20세기와 21세기의 히피 메이크업과 패션 비교 - 1960년대와 미국 테러 사건 이후를 중심으로

이귀영(Lee Kwuy-Young) 한국인체미용예술학회 2002 한국인체미용예술학회지 Vol.3 No.2

  The aesthetic mode of a certain era is a reflection of political, economical, social events. The make-up and fashion has been changed variously in accordance with the aesthetic mode, and overall circumstance of the society has been shown well in the pattern of expression.<BR>  This research shows that a certain mode of fashion and make-up is revived under similar social circumstances.<BR>  Hippie fashion and make-up in 1960s and after WTC terror is compared as follows.<BR>  1. The threat of nuclear war in 1960s Vietnam War, and possibility of World War Ⅲ, additional terror and prolonged global economic depression after WTC tragedy has been followed by strong desire for peace and hippie mode which has love, peace and freedom in its core. The flower patterns, which represent the philosophy of hippie, were used widely and commonly.<BR>  2. Ecological mode was also shown in combination with hippie mode, which reflects more value on environment.<BR>  3. The hippie mode make-up in 1960s was the resistance against existing social system. But, that of 21th century was more mature and sophisticated with modern sense.<BR>  4. The techniques for presenting hippie mode was mainly putting on unexpected items over, and using details of outlandish images.

존 갈리아노 컬렉션의 디자인 특성에 관한 연구 -크리스찬 디오르의 컬렉션을 중심으로-

이귀영 ( Kwuy Young Lee ),조규화 ( Kyu Hwa Cho ) 한국패션비즈니스학회 2009 패션 비즈니스 Vol.13 No.2

퓨전 디자인 연구 -크리스찬 디오르 컬렉션의 복식과 미용을 중심으로-

이귀영 ( Kwuy Young Lee ) 한국미용학회 2009 한국미용학회지 Vol.15 No.1

The main purpose of this research is to identify the characteristics of the trend of the fusion design by examining Christian Dior collection as the chief executive designer whose presentations reflects the features of the most promising arts of the end of 20th and 21th centuries. And this research is meaningful to provide with good basis of competition in global design market. This research studied the fusion design attributes of trends of the Christian Dior collection by referring the pictures, fashion magazines, TV, DVD, Video, real works and internet. The research identified the background of appearing, characteristics of the fusion fashion showed at Dior Collection from 1996 to 2007. The characterisrics of the Christians Dior`s collection showed Sexual Fusion Design, Ethic Fusion Design, Retrospective Fusion Design, Various Fusion Design. The fusion design is expected to become the main stream of the costume and cosmetology field regarding that the chief executives John Galiano`s Christian Dior is leading the worldwide trend, who has been admired for his creativity of unique mixture of global communication and accelerated technology.

타투메이크업 표현기법에 관한 연구 -2000년대 이후 파리컬렉션을 중심으로-

황미경 ( Mi Kyung Hwang ),이귀영 ( Kwuy Young Lee ),전연숙 ( Yeun Suk Jeon ) 한국미용학회 2011 한국미용학회지 Vol.17 No.6

타투메이크업은 세기의 전환점에서 포스트 모더니즘적 사고에 의해 새로운 의미와 가치를 부여받으며 등장하게 된 메이크업의 형태로 인간의 몸을 자유로운 표현대상으로 인식하는 변화된 미의식을 내재하면서 발전해왔고, 현대에는 원시시대 신체장식의 양식을 단순히 모방한 형태가 아닌 현대의 시대적 환경과 융합되어 새로운 형태로 나타나고 있다. 그러므로 현대메이크업에 나타난 타투메이크업 표 현기법들의 다양한 특징들을 분석함으로써 현대의 타투메이크업 표현기법을 특징별(표현재료, 장식적 모티브)로 밝히고, 이를 토대로 타투메이크업의 표현기법적 특징을 심도 있게 이해하는데 좋은 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. 본 연구는 20세기 이후 나타난 타투메이 크업 표현기법의 특징들을 중심으로 고찰하였으며, 자료들은 2000년대 이후의 파리컬렉션 프레타 포르테(Pret-a-Porte)와 오트 쿠튀르 (Haute Couture)를 중심으로 타투메이크업의 특징들을 선별하였다. 연구결과 타투메이크업은 기존의 전통적인 조화나 디자인 원리의 틀에서 벗어나서 개성표현과 다양한 미적가치를 표현하는 수단이며, 새로운 소재의 표현과 문양의 장식적 표현기법은 타투메이크업이 라는 장르를 더욱 다양하게 부각시키고 있다. 더욱이 개성화, 다양화시대에 더불어 타투가 점진적으로 확산되고 있는 지금의 현시점에 서 타투에 대한 관점 변화와 다양한 표현의 변화는 메이크업의 또 다른 장르인 타투메이크업이라는 장르를 더욱 가치 있는 미적표현의 도구로 발전시켜 나아갈 것으로 보여 진다.

「일출(日出) - 신,망,애(信,望,愛)」시리즈 작품 분석을 통한 바디 페인팅 연구

이수연 ( Su Yoen Lee ),이귀영 ( Kwuy Young Lee ),전연숙 ( Yeun Suk Jeun ) 한국미용학회 2012 한국미용학회지 Vol.18 No.6

This research has an purpose of enhancing the design capabilities of the body painting motivated with the drawings by applying the represented patterns and colors of the works into body painting designs and creating them. Since the body painting is so similar with the drawings but a cubic canvas so-called as the body is given, delicate planning is prerequisite for the design process. More than anything else, picking the very drawings that are matched up with various patterns and beautiful colors should be made in order to proceed with creative design conceptualization. Among a wide range of the drawings that meets the requirements, a series entitled as Sun Rise-Faith, Hope, and Love was chosen. One of the research methods was to make an advisory consultation with a painter, Dong-kwon Shin by interview, collect 745 paintings of series of the Sun Rise - Faith, Hope, and Love, categorized and analyzed their patterns into 8 types. In addition, after selecting desirable colors that can be utilized for body-painting, we produced the image scale as well as tone map by utilizing solid coated of custom functions equipped by the color picker throughout Adobe Photoshop CS program and changing the transcription method into the pantone method. After that, based on the desirable patterns and colors for body-painting, image map is produced. Throughout this, a design proposal is documented and the body painting work is fully completed. In this way, the examples of analyzing methods represented by the patterns and colors were indicated, and they will be much helpful to get used to the threedimensional sense through applying the features of surface-level work into a cubic body.

연구논문 : 실용한국섬유표준색 모음집(KOSCOTE)을 활용한 퍼스널 컬러 진단 방법 제안

김미란 ( Mi Ran Kim ),이귀영 ( Kwuy Young Lee ) 한국미용학회 2007 한국미용학회지 Vol.13 No.3

In this study, using the personal color analysis system featuring KOSCOTE, (Korean Standard Color of Textile)face skin color, pupil color, hair color, inside color of wrist, and head skin color of 273 women in their 20s through 40s who live in Seoul and its peripheral areas were observed from February 14, 2005 to July 30, 2005 being classified into warm and cold types. As a result of categorizing seasonal types, warm type was 51 (18.7%), cold type was 222 (81.3%); and spring type was 6 (2.20%), summer type was 160 (58.61%), autumn type was 19 (6.96%), winter type was 68 (24.90%), and combined type was 20 (7.33%), showing that summer type as cold one accounts for the greatest portion. It is ascertained in this study that KOSCOTE can be utilized also in the personal color field as it is used as a color analysis tool. This study attempted to use the color codes in the KOSCOTE as a personal color analysis tool for the first time to analyze seasonal types, systemizing the color codes of the personal color analysis tool and presenting it as an appropriate personal color analysis tool. It is expected that the findings in this study would be helpful in developing personal analysis cloth in Korea.

수도권(首都圈) 여대생(女大生)의 기초(期初) 피부(皮膚) 색조(色調) 화장품(化粧品) 사용(使用) 실태(實態)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)

조규화 ( Kyu Hwa Cho ),이귀영 ( Kwuy Young Lee ) 한국패션비즈니스학회 2005 패션 비즈니스 Vol.9 No.2

The purpose of this research is to analyze the patterns on consuming basic skin makeup products of female college students, and to provide basic information to understand the patterns of ordinary consumers. The survey was included 283 female students from 5 colleges located in metropolitan area of Seoul. The survey data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA, Duncan test, T-test, chi-square-test methods. The results are as follows : 1. 60% of the college students of metropolitan area are doing basic skin makeup for aesthetic reasons in most cases, eye makeup is regarded the most important part, so 92% students have experienced to buy imported cosmetic products because of it`s better absorption to skin. 2. Significant correlations were found between the skin types and dissatisfaction about foundation after using. 3. According to demographic variables, significant correlations were found between grade and makeup extent, grade and the reasons why they use imported products. 4. According to demographic variables, significant correlations were found between grade and foundation types used, monthly average living expense and purchasing channels, grade and purchasing channels, price level of the currently using face powder and monthly average living expense, monthly average spending for cosmetic products and level of wealth, price level of the currently using foundation and monthly average living expense. 5. According to demographic variables, significant differences were found in monthly average living expense, monthly average spending for cosmetic product, mother`s job, grade.

17C 바로크 양식에 나타난 메이크업에 관한 연구

이영애,이귀영 한국미용학회 1999 한국미용학회지 Vol.5 No.2

Make up trends of these days, reflecting the characteristics at the time of facing new millenium, show similar fashion of the 17C transitional era from Renaissance to Baroque. This study aimed to investigate the make up methods and aesthetic presentation popularly used, developed and set up as Baroque mode, and to assess the influence of Baroque modes on modern make up techniques. The main themes of modern art are variety and rapidity. On the basic knowledge that fashion and trend repeats itself, analyzing the change of megatrend in aesthetic field of Baroque culture could be a good guide line for forecasting and preparing for the future at the start line of a new century.

수도권 여대생의 향수 이용 실태 : 이미지와 향과의 관계를 중심으로

이귀영 한국메이크업디자인학회 2005 한국메이크업디자인학회지 Vol.1 No.2

The purpose of this research is to investigate the consuming patterns on perfume products among female college students in Seoul and vicinity area, derive the relationship between favorite perfume types and demographical variables. The survey data were gathered from 300 female students in 5 colleges locating metropolitan area of Seoul and 283 data were finally used in statistics. Frequency analysis and chi-square-test methods using SPSS Window 10.0 were done to process the data. 1. The result about the consuming pattern is as follows. Majority of the respondents had experienced using perfumes, mostly in high school ages, floral scent. The most important factor considered in purchasing perfume was scent and about 50% of the user were dissatisfied with low endurance. 2. According to perfume and demographic variables relation, significant correlations were found between price level of the perfume purchased and monthly average living expense, monthly average spending for cosmetic products, or level of wealth. Other significant correlations were also found between grade and experience in using domestic or imported perfume, or frequency of perfume use. 3. The relationship between favorite perfume scents and images judged by themselves. 1) Images. The most frequent answer to the image judged by respondent herself was "modern" in the female college students in Seoul metropolitan area. 2) Relation between the images and favorite perfume scent. Significant correlation was found between the favorite perfume scents and the images judged by respondents themselves.

미용전공 여대생들의 화장품 구매 형태에 관한 조사

김남연,이귀영 한국미용학회 2000 한국미용학회지 Vol.6 No.2

The purposes of this research are to provide basic information for cosmetics production and marketing planning for manufacturers, and to propose a guide for desirable consumers' behavior for end users. To do that, in the middle of multi-variables, fast and unpredictable market environment, we made our design samples as college female students who are majoring in aesthetic related fields, and analysed the characteristics of consuming patterns of each specified segment on cosmetic products Below are the results. 1. The results obtained by the analysis of the survey data in terms of consumer behavior of purchasing cosmetics, show that they buy the products at cosmetics stores(56.8%) and discount stores(38.8%), and consider quality(75.3%) and price(13.2%) most seriously. Average monthly spending on cosmetics is less than 100,000won (more than 90%), and does net exceed 250,000won. 64 of the products that are currently being used by themselves are not thought to be too expensive, and the manufacturers of the products they are using now are Pacific(29.6%) and Etude(22.0%). 2. The methods of gathering information for cosmetics purchasing were feminine magazines(25.8%), friends or neighbors(18.56) and TV(16.7%). 3. Purchasing places by marital status has significant difference(p$lt;0.05). 4. Purchasing places by living level has significant difference(p$lt;0.05). 5. Main concerns in purchasing cosmetics by monthly budget has significant difference(p$lt;0.05 ).