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      • 건강에 대한 태도 유형 분석

        서연옥,신혜숙 慶熙大學校 大學院 院友會 1992 高凰論集 Vol.11 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to identify the attitude of Health with Q-methodology. Q-population consisted of 154 statements related to health were collected by interview with general persons and the review of the related literature. 34 statement of Q-sample were finally selected from Q-populations Q statements written in separate cards were given to 20 subjects to sort them according to the degree of agreement and disagreement. The Q-sorts by each subject were analyzed with QUANL PC program. As the result of analysis 4 type attitudes of health were identified. The characteristics of each type wre as follows: Firstly, type I was classified and named as "psychological well-being of health" who identified health with mind and happiness. Type Ⅱ was named as "changer of life style" who has knowledge of health and attemped to change of health practice such as stress smoking drinking balance of dret. Type Ⅲ was named as "physical well-being of health" who maintained the optimal physical health and activity such as control weight exercise. Finally Type Ⅳ was named as "Social well-being of Health" who importantly thought the social aspect of health and social activity. Through the results of this study, the attitude on health could be identified by 4 types. Therefore, it could be usefol for effetive health care and developed program for health promotion.

      • KCI등재

        제주도 일대 동백나무의 간재적 모델 개발 및 검증

        서연옥,Roscinto Ian Lumbres,이영진,정성철 경상대학교 농업생명과학연구원 2016 농업생명과학연구 Vol.50 No.6

        This study was carried out to develop volume equations for Camellia japonica trees in JejuExperimental Forests using the five commonly used volume models. A total of 200 trees weremeasured in the three experimental forests of Jeju, namely Hannam, Seogwipo and Gotjawalforests. The collected data were divided into two dataset. The majority(80%) of the dataset wereused in the initial modeling while the remaining dataset(20%) were used for validation of thecandidate models. To evaluate these models, coefficient of determination(R2), root mean squareerror(RMSE), mean difference(MD), absolute mean difference(AMD), and coefficient ofvariation(CV%) were used as evaluation statistics. In the model validation, the MD in eachdiameter class were determine for the five models. The two dataset were then combined for thefinal model development. The R2 ranged from 0.7571 to 0.9381 with V=aDbHc having thehighest value. For the RMSE, V=aD2H had the highest with 0.0326, whereas V=aDbHc hadthe best with 0.0258. V=a+bD2H had the best MD with zero(0), whereas V=aDbHc had thehighest with 0.0012. On the other hand, V=D2/(a+b/H) had the best AMD with 0.0186,whereas V=aD2H had the highest. The CV(%) of V=aDbHc was the best with 30.4348. Overall, results of the model evaluation and validation showed that V=aDbHc having DBH andtotal height as predicting variables was considered best based on the rank analysis whileV=aD2H had the poorest performance among the candidate models. 본 연구는 동백나무의 간재적 추정식을 개발하고자 하였다. 제주지역에 자생하고 있는 동백나무 200본을 표준목으로 선정하여 분석 자료로 사용하였다. 재적모델 개발을 위해 80% 자료와 모델 타당성 검정(Validation)을 위해 20% 자료를 무작위로(Randomly) 구분하여 분석하였고, 본 연구에서 제시된 최종모형의 추정된 계수는 100% 자료를 이용하였다. 동백나무에 대한 재적 모델의 적합성 검정은 결정계수(R2), 추정치의 오차(RMSE), 평균편의(MD), 절대평균편의(AMD)와 직경급별 평균편의(MD), 변동계수(CV%)를 비교 분석하였다. 본 연구 결과, 결정계수는 0.7571에서 0.9381로 나타났으며, V=aDbHc에서 결정계수가 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 추정치의 오차는 0.0326으로 V=aD2H에서 가장 높았으며, 반면에 0.0258로 V=aDbHc에서 가장 낮았다. 평균편의는 V=a+bD2H에서 0에 값으로 나타났으며, V=aDbHc에서 0.0012로 나타났다. 절대평균편의는 V=D2/(a+b/H)에서 0.0186으로 가장 낮았고, 0.0223으로 V=aD2H에서 가장 높게 나타났다. 변동계수는 V=aDbHc에서 30.4348로 가장 적합한 계수로 나타났다. 5개의 모델식 중 최적의 식은 V=aDbHc에서 나타났으며 V=aD2H에서 적합성이 가장 낮은 것으로 나타났다.

      • 남녀 대학생의 건강행위와 관련요인 비교연구

        서연옥 순천향대학교 학생상담센터 2001 學生生活硏究 Vol.8 No.-

        This study was to compare health-promoting behavior of man and women college students and to determine factors affecting health behavior. The subjects were 172 students of university in Chungcheong area. The instrument used for this study were health-promoting lifestyle profile II(49 items), Health perception(11 items), Stress(34 items) scale. The results of this study are as follows. 1) The average item score for the health behavior was low at 104.62. In the subcategories, the highest degree of performance was interpersonal support, and the lowest degree was health responsibility. The health behavior between man and woman students was a statiscally significant difference in nutrition, interpersonal support, stress management. 2) The average item score for the stree level between male and female students was moderate level. The stress level between man and women students was a significant difference in school life peoblem, environmental problem, interpersonal relationship problem. Male students showed a significant higher score in three factors than female students. 3) The average item score for health perception level between male and female students was higher, but was not a significant difference between male and female students. 4) Health behavior revealed lower correlation with stress(r=-.172,p<.05), and showed higher correlation with health perception(r=.414,P<.001).

      • KCI등재

        재활병동 간호사의 재활간호 직무수행도, 위임, 직무중요도 및 교육요구도

        서연옥,이은희,김인자 한국재활간호학회 2017 재활간호학회지 Vol.20 No.2

        Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify performance, delegation, job importance and education needs for duties and tasks perceived by rehabilitation nurses. Methods: Performance, delegation, job importance and education needs in regard to 11 duties and 57 tasks were surveyed 191 nurses who worked at the rehabilitation unit. Results: Performance, job importance and education needs were high in most duties and tasks. Performance was significantly correlated with job importance. Job importance and education needs was also significantly correlated. Direct care was the highest duty in performance, job importance, and education needs. Psycho-social care, coordination, and self-development were high in job importance but low in performance. Psycho-social care, managing mobility disorder, and dysphagia care were most delegated duties. The most delegated person were employed caregiver/careworker, followed by nurse aid, and family members. Conclusion: The educational strategies and opportunities were needed for the rehabilitation nurses and delegated persons.

      • 취업주부와 전업주부의 건강증진 생활방식 비교연구

        서연옥 연세대학교 간호정책연구소 1994 간호학탐구 Vol.3 No.1

        This comparative survey research was conducted to compare the relationship between health promotion lifestyles, self-esteem, health locus of control and health perception for employed and unemployed women. The sample consisted of 58 employed women and 63 unemployed women residing in Seoul and over 35 years old. The tool used for this study was a structured questionnaire which was revised by the researcher. The tool consisted of 8 items related to demographic characteristics, 47 items on health promotion lifestyle profile, 10 items on self-esteem measurement, l8 items on health locus of control, 21 items on health perception questionnaire. The data collected from the interviews were analyzing using SPSS, yielding frequencies, percentiles, means, standard deviations, t-test, x2-test, Pearson's product moment correlation. The result of this study are as follows : 1) The demographic variables for the two groups were homogenous except for age. 2) No significance differences were found between the two groups on the health promotion lifestyle(t=-.06, p=.954), but there was a statistically significant difference between the two groups on 2 subscale(self actualization and nutrition) of the health promotion lifestyle. Comparison of the order of the scores between the two groups for the employed women showed that the highest score was for nutrition, then self actualization, interpersonal support, stress management, health responsibility and exercise in that order. For the unemployed women, the highest score was for nutrition, then interpersonal support, self actualization, stress management, health responsibility and exercise in that order. 3) There was a statistically significant difference between the two groups on the self-esteem, employed women had lower score on self-esteem than unemployed women(t=-3.37, p=.001). 4) The result of the comparison between the two groups were significantly different for future health status, employed women(mean 3.57) had higher scores than unemployed women(mean 3.25)(t=2.14, p=.034). 5) Comparison of the order of the scores between the two groups showed that the highest score was for internal health locus of control, but there was a statistically no significant difference. However, there was a statistically significant difference between the two groups on the external health locus of control(t=-3.90, p=.000). 6) With regard to the relationship between health promotion lifestyle and self esteem, health locus of control, health perception, there was a correlation between health promotion lifestyle and self-esteem(.41), future health status(.32) health concern(.38), resistance/susceptibility to illness(.39), internal health locus of control(.51) for employed women. For the unemployed women, between health promotion lifestyle and self esteem(.38), future health status(.31), health concern(.40), resistance/susceptibility to illness(.34). In conclusion, on the basis of the results of this study, to improve health promotion lifestyle behaviors by higher the level of perceived health status, health education would be needed to increase the self-esteem and responsibility of health for women.

      • KCI등재

        충북지역 주요 수종의 연륜생장량 특성에 관한 연구

        서연옥,이영진,박상문,표정기,정진현,김성호,최정기,이우균,정동준,문현식 경상대학교 농업생명과학연구원 2009 농업생명과학연구 Vol.43 No.6

        본 연구는 2007년도 조사된 국가산림자원조사 자료를 이용하여 충북지방에 분포하는 주요 수종에 대하여 평균 연륜생장량과 연륜생장량에 영향을 미치는 인자들과의 상관관계를 분석하고자 하였다. 충북지역에서 조사된 고정표본점은 총 56개소로 다양한 수종이 분포하였으며 그 중 개체수 분포 비율이 높은 10개 수종에 대하여 총 800본의 연륜생장량이 조사된 목편 자료를 대상으로 분석하였다. 충북지방에서 평균 연륜생장량이 가장 높은 수종은 아까시나무(2.30mm/yr)로 나타났고, 그 다음으로는 졸참나무(2.27mm/yr)>산벚나무(1.98mm/yr)>일본잎갈나무(1.98mm/yr) 순으로 나타났다. 대부분 주요 수종들의 경우, 영급과 임분밀도가 증가함에 따라 평균 연륜생장량은 감소하는 경향으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study was to analyze annual tree ring growth characteristics for major tree species distributed in Chungbuk province. A total of 800 sample trees from 56 permanent sampling plots measured by the 5th Korean National Forest Inventory Program in 2007 was used for the calculation of annual growth rates. According to the results of this study, the species of Robinia pseudoacacia(2.30mm/yr) showed the best annual tree ring growth rates and the others are Quercus serrata(2.27mm/yr)>Prunus sargentii(1.98mm/yr)> and Larix leptolepis(1.98mm/yr) in order. Most of the major tree species in Chungbuk province, as tree age and stand density increased, annual tree ring growth rates tended to decreased. This information could be very useful for forest managers to understand annual tree ring growth characteristics in Chungbuk province.

      • KCI등재

        무주지역 리기다소나무 임분의 지상부 바이오매스 추정

        서연옥,이영진 경상대학교 농업생명과학연구원 2011 농업생명과학연구 Vol.45 No.1

        The objective of this study was to develop allometric equations and stem density and biomass expansion factor for Pinus rigida stands in Muju region. The coefficient of determination of the allometric equations in independent variable (dbh) and dependent variable (biomass) was more than 95% with the exception of leaf (78%) and branch(83%). The total biomass was 102 Mg ha-1 (65.9 Mg ha^(-1) from stem wood, 9.5 Mg ha^(-1) from stem bark, 19.6 Mg ha^(-1) from branch and 7.0 Mg ha^(-1) from leaf). Biomass distribution ratio of Pinus rigida stands showed the highest in stem wood with 64.6%, followed by the branch with 19.2%, stem bark with 9.3% and the leaf with 6.9%. The results indicated that the stem density (g/cm^3) and the biomass expansion factor were 0.453 and 1.344, respectively. 본 연구는 전북 무주지역 36년생 리기다소나무 임분을 대상으로 지상부 바이오매스 추정식을 개발하고, 줄기밀도와 바이오매스 확장계수를 산출하고자 하였다. 리기다소나무의 흉고직경을 독립변수로 하고 바이오매스를 종속변수로 하는 상대생장식을 추정한 결과, 잎 (78%)과 가지 (83%)를 제외하면 모든 부위에서 결정계수가 95% 이상의 높은 설명력을 나타냈다. 리기다소나무의 바이오매스량은 줄기 목질부 65.9 Mg ha^(-1), 줄기 수피 9.5 Mg ha^(-1), 가지 19.6 Mg ha^(-1), 잎 7.0 Mg ha^(-1), 전체 102 Mg ha^(-1)로 나타났으며, 바이오매스 구성비는 줄기목질부 (64.6%) > 가지 (19.2%) > 줄기 수피 (9.3%) > 잎 (6.9%) 순으로 나타났다. 리기다소나무의 줄기밀도 (g/cm^3)는 0.453으로 나타났고, 바이오매스 확장계수는 1.344로 나타났다.

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