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IEEE 802.11 무선랜에서의 동적 컨텐션 윈도우 관리기법
김정삼,양천석,Kim Jeong-sahm,Yang Chun-suk 한국정보과학회 2005 정보과학회논문지 : 기술교육 Vol.2 No.1
The Distributed Coordination Function (DCF)uses a Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/Ch) scheme with a binary slotted exponential backoff. This exponential increasing CW is very effective to decrease the probability of collision. But, it sometimes acts as the cause of delay of data transmission. In this paper, we propose an adaptive backoff mechanism which tunes the value of CW parameter depending on the status of channel activity. Our mechanism increases the protocol throughput and reduces the average packet delay without any overhead.
무선 센서 네트워크에서 지역밀집도를 고려한 활성노드 선택기법
김정삼,한기준,류정필 대한전자공학회 2007 전자공학회논문지TC (Telecommunications) Vol.44 No.10
In wireless sensor networks, one of the most important goals of designing protocols is to extend the network lifetime. A node has lots of duplication in sensing and communication range with surrounding nodes after many of nodes are randomly scattered. Such a heavy duplication overhead affects on the network lifetime seriously so usually all nodes need not activated constantly to carry out sensing and communication operation. One of the optimal methods of prolonging the network lifetime is finding the number of surrounding nodes necessary to maintain the network coverage and connectivity. It has been studied till the current date in wireless networks. If the neighbor necessary can be acquired to satisfy the network coverage and connectivity, it is very useful to schedule the state of nodes. In this paper, we propose an active node selection scheme that each node determines whether it is activated with its own probability. We can calculate the probability using the ideal number of neighbors necessary and the acquired number of neighbors necessary to guarantee network coverage and connectivity. We use the result that F. Xue et al and S. Song et al derive previously in finding the neighbor necessary to guarantee the network connectivity and carry out the computer simulation to verify the necessary number. We present that our scheme satisfy the network coverage and connectivity. We present the simulation results compared with constant probability scheme through computer simulation. 무선 센서네트워크에서 프로토콜을 설계하는데 가장 중요한 목표는 네트워크의 수명을 연장하는 것이다. 많은 수의 노드들을 임의로 살포하기 때문에 노드는 주변의 많은 노드들과 센싱영역과 통신영역에 있어 중첩되는 부분이 많다. 이렇게 심한 중첩으로 인한 부하는 네트워크 수명에 심각한 영향을 미친다. 따라서 일반적으로 모든 노드들이 항상 센싱과 통신을 위해 활성화될 필요는 없다. 네트워크 수명을 연장시키는 최적의 방법 중의 하나가 네트워크 커버리지와 연결성 보장을 유지하기위해 필요한 주변노드의 수를 구하는 것이다. 최근까지 무선 네트워크 분야에서 이를 위한 연구들이 활발히 진행되고 있다. 만일 네트워크 커버리지와 연결성을 만족시키는데 필수적으로 필요한 이웃노드들을 확보할 수 있다면, 노드들의 상태를 스케줄 하는 것이 아주 유용하다. 본 논문에서는 각 노드들이 자신만의 확률 값을 가지고 자신을 활성화 할지를 판단하는 새로운 활성노드선택기법을 제안한다. 이 확률 값은 네트워크 커버리지와 연결성을 보장하기 위해 필수적으로 필요한 이웃노드의 개수와 확보된 이웃 노드의 수를 이용하여 구할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 F. Xue et al 과 S. Song et al 의 연구결과를 이용하였으며, 필수적으로 필요한 노드수의 검증을 위해 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 실시하였으며, 일정한 확률 값을 가지는 기법과 비교하여 시뮬레이션 한 결과를 제시하였다.
애드 혹 네트워크에서 지역 밀집도에 적응적인 확률적 플러딩 기법
김정삼,류정필,한기준,Kim Jeong-sahm,Ryu Jeoung-pil,Han Ki-Jun 대한전자공학회 2005 전자공학회논문지TC (Telecommunications) Vol.42 No.9
In ad hoc networks, many applications use the broadcast service that is elementary operation to support various important functions such as route discovery procedure. This paper presents several adaptive probabilistic broadcast schemes base on local information to alleviate the broadcast storm problem for wireless ad hoc network. Our schemes dynamically determine the rebroadcast probability at each node based on the neighbor information within two-hop span. Simulation results are presented, which show our schemes have a better performance over the deterministic flooding approach.
이동단말의 이동특성 및 통화특성을 고려한 동적 위치등록기법
김정삼 영남이공대학 산업기술연구소 2002 産業技術硏究 Vol.14 No.-
Wireless mobile communication networks provide seamless and uninterrupted communication to mobile subscribers. Users carrying mobile terminals (MTs) can communicate with a remote terminal, regardless of its current location and mobility pattern. The location management is needed to discover the current attachment point of the mobile terminal in order to correctly route incoming calls. There are two commonly used standards for mobility management: IS-41 and GSM. The IS-41 is commonly used in North America while GSM is generally used in Europe. And number of schemes are proposed to keep track of the up-to-date location of each mobile terminal. However, these schemes are only suitable for certain types of user with a specific range of call-to-mobility ratio(CMR). In this paper, we propose an advanced location management scheme that can reduce the location registration cost and call delivery at the same time in a mobile communication networks and adapt to various CMRs. Therefore, our scheme may be feasible in an even larger network with many users and can achieve better performance than the current methods regardless of user call and mobility patterns.