메밀 지상부의 DPPH 라디칼 소거작용과 활성 플라보노이드의 분리

김성자,김현주,박종철,Kim Sung-Ja,Kim Hyun-Joo,Park Jong-Cheol 대한한의학방제학회 2004 大韓韓醫學方劑學會誌 Vol.12 No.1

The inhibitory effect of the aerial parts of Fagopyrum esculentum on the 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical was examined. The n-butanol fraction from the methanol extract of title plant showed stronger inhibitory effect than other fractions on DPPH radical. Two flavonoids were isolated from n-butanol fraction having the potent activity and elucidated as quercetin-3-O-${\alpha}$-L-rhamnoside and quercetin-3-O-rutinoside on the basis of spectral evidence. The $IC_{50}$ values of these compounds on DPPH radical were 6.56 ${\mu}M$ and 8.37 ${\mu}M$, respectively.

요추, 천추 경락마사지가 여대생의 월경전증후군, 월경통 및 체열 변화에 미치는 효과

김성자 ( Sung-ja Kim ),김윤희 ( Yoon-hee Kim ) 한국미용학회 2016 한국미용학회지 Vol.22 No.4

The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of lumbar sacral meridian massage on relief of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and dysmenorrhea, and increase of body temperature. The subjects were 40 college women with age 20`s who agreed to participated in this study during 8 weeks, divided into two group randomly (control group, n=20; lumbar sacral meridian massage group, n=20). lumbar sacral meridian massage group was treated once a week for total 8 times (20 minutes lumbar sacral meridian therapy). We measured menstrual distress questionnaire (MDQ), visual analogue scale (VAS) and body temperature. After 8 weeks, water retention was significantly decreased in control group, and response of autonomic nervous system and water retention were significantly decreased in lumbar sacral meridian massage group. Between two groups, the response of autonomic nervous system was significantly improved in lumbar sacral meridian massage group than control group. Also, the changes of body temperature in lower abdomen, coccyx region and left hip were significantly higher in lumbar sacral meridian massage group than control group. In both group, VAS was significantly decreased. When compared to the control group, subjects in lumbar sacral meridian massage group showed significant improvements in VAS. In control group, the body temperature in navel, upper abdomen, right abdomen, left abdomen and lumbar region were significantly increased. In lumbar sacral meridian massage group, the body temperature in all region except hand were significantly increased. Therefore, lumbar sacral meridian massage can be helpful of relieving PMS and dysmenorrhea.

고등학교 ‘한국사’ 교과서 사료 활용 방식의 특징과 문제점

金成子(Kim, Sungja) 역사교육연구회 2015 역사교육 Vol.136 No.-

This article examines the property, the problems and the improvements of the ways to use primary sources in “Korean History” textbooks. Most primary sources contained in the “Korean History“ textbook are used as a way to check the explanation in the textbook and promote a better understanding about it. And they demonstrate and prove the narrative and historical explanation of the textbook. This type of utilization of primary sources makes it difficult to recognize the difference between the past and the historical explanation, and serves to justify the narrative and the interpretation of the history textbooks. It is required to improve the ways to advance the understanding of the procedural and methodological knowledge of history with relativizing the interpretation of textbooks and revealing the constructive character of history. It would be an effective way to make space to expand the understanding of the nature of historical explanation by juxtaposing the documents containing the opposite point of view and including historical inquiry activities to assess the evidence capability, identifing the positionality of authors, understanding historical contexts and making historical claims based on the evidences.

임신자간에 속발한 급성중증신부전증 2예

김성자(SJ Kim),박수배(SB Park) 대한산부인과학회 1977 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.20 No.10

Two cases of acute renal failure developed during pregnancy complicated by eclampsia are presnted with the review of concerning literatures.

김민정 · 윤종배 · 정미란 · 이춘산 · 송치중 · 김슬기 · 이은주,『역사수업, 함께 궁리하고 더불어 성장하다』책과함께, 2019

金成子(Kim, Sungja) 역사교육연구회 2019 역사교육 Vol.151 No.-

요양보호사의 노인에 대한 태도와 노화불안이 직무스트레스에 미치는 영향

김성자(Kim, Seong Ja),조제억(Cho, Je Uk) 한국노년교육학회 2015 노년교육연구 Vol.1 No.2

본 연구의 목적은 요양보호사들의 노인에 대한 태도와 노화불안 및 직무스트레 스에 영향을 미치는 요인을 알아보는 데 있다. 이를 위해 충청남도에서 근무하는 요 양보호사 중 시설종사자 212명과 재가종사자 210명 등 422명을 대상으로 노인에 대 한 태도, 노화불안, 직무스트레스 등에 관하여 조사하였다. 자료 분석을 통해 얻어진 주요 결과는 다음과 같았다. 첫째, 시설종사자와 재가종사자 간에 노인에 대한 태도 에 유의한 차이는 나타나지 않았다. 또한 시설종사자의 경우에만 평균출근일과 하루 대상자수에 따라 노인에 대한 태도에 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 노화불안 역 시 시설종사자와 재가종사자 간에 유의한 차이가 없었다. 시설종사자의 경우에는 성 별, 최종학력, 하루 대상자수에 따라서, 재가종사자는 건강상태에 따라서 노화불안에 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 셋째, 직무스트레스에서도 시설종사자와 재가종사자 간 에 유의한 차이는 나타나지 않았으며, 시설종사자에서만 건강상태, 평균출근일, 하루 대상자수에 따라 직무스트레스에 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 넷째, 시설종사자의 직 무스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인을 살펴보기 위하여 위계적 회귀분석을 실시한 결 과, 건강상태, 결혼지위, 하루대상자수, 노인에 대한 태도, 노화불안이 유의한 영향요 인으로 나타났고, 그 중에서도 노인에 대한 태도가 가장 중요한 영향요인이었으며, 이들 변인들은 직무스트레스 총 분산의 23.0%를 설명하는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 재가종사자의 직무스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인을 살펴보기 위하여 위계적 회귀 분석을 실시한 결과, 노인에 대한 태도와 노화불안만이 유의한 영향요인으로 나타났 고, 그 중에서도 노인에 대한 태도가 가장 중요한 영향요인이었으며, 이들의 설명력 은 13.7%로 나타났다. 마지막으로 이상의 연구결과를 토대로 요양보호사 직무스트레 스 감소를 위한 몇 가지 제언을 덧붙였다 This study aims to examine care workers' attitudes towards the elderly, aging anxiety, and job stress, and then the factors that influence their job stress. The subjects of this study are 212 care workers at facilities and 210 care workers at home. The major findings are as follows. ① We can't find any significant difference of attitudes towards the elderly between facility care workers and home care workers. In the case of facility care workers, their attitudes toward the elderly show significant differences depending on monthly number of attendance, and daily number of clients. ② We can't find any significant difference of aging anxiety between two groups. While in the case of facility care workers, their aging anxiety show significant differences depending on gender, academic background, and daily number of clients, in the case of home care workers, their aging anxiety show significant differences depending on their level of health. ③ There is no significant difference of job stress between two groups. In the case of facility care workers, their job stress show significant differences depending on their level of health, monthly number of attendance, and daily number of clients. ④ As a result of hierarchical regression analysis, the level of health, status of marriage, daily number of clients, attitudes towards the elderly, and aging anxiety are significantly influencing factors of the facility care workers' job stress. Otherwise attitudes towards the elderly and aging anxiety are significantly influencing factors of the home care workers' job stress.

여성 치매 노인의 통증, 신체적 기능, 인지적 기능, 우울, 초조에 관한 연구

김성자(Kim Sung Ja),류언나(Ryoo Eon Na),박경숙(Park Kyung Sook) 한국성인간호학회 2007 성인간호학회지 Vol.19 No.3

베이징시 소득계층별 문화소비추세 분석

김성자(Kim Sung-Ja),이중희(Lee Jung-Hee) 국제지역연구학회 2014 국제지역학논총 Vol.7 No.1

베이징시는 주민의 소득수준 향상으로 인해 문화소비에 대한 욕구가 증가하고 있는데, 소득수준이 문화소비에 있어서 결정적인 요인으로 작용하기 때문에 소득계층별 문화소비의 격차가 존재한다. 고소득계층일수록 문화소비 중 해외여행소비가 급증하고 있는데 중국정부의 아웃바운드 관광정책발전, 주 5일 근무제 도입과 유급휴가제에 따른 여가시간 확대는 소득수준 향상과 맞물려 베이징시 주민의 해외여행소비 증가의 중요한 요인으로 작용하였다. 또한 인터넷 보급률 증가로 전자상거래가 용이해지면서 온라인 여행사가 급증하였고, 이는 온라인 여행상품 구매증가로 확대되었다. 최근 중국은 여유법 시행으로 인해 향후 단체여행 보다는 개인자유여행위주로, 저가의 여행상품 보다는 고가이지만 고급여행상품 위주로의 소비가 이루어 질 것이다. 그리고 베이징시는 해외여행을 포함하고 있는 문화소비에 있어서 소득계층별로 격차를 보이므로 우리나라 관련업계의 중국관광객 유치에 있어서 소비자들의 소비행태를 정확히 파악하여 소득계층별 유치 전략을 달리 하여야 할 것이다. 또한, 중국인들의 소득수준 향상으로 인해 질적인 소비수요가 증가하면서 소비자들의 니즈(needs)를 정확히 파악하여 여행상품개발의 다양화를 모색하여야 할 것이다. Since China reformed and opened its economy in 1978, the average economic growth rate has been 10 percent, and chinese" income level has increased rapidly. The advancement of outbound tourism by Chinese government and increase in leisure time by the introduction of the five-day work week and the paid vacation, with a rise in the income level, have become a huge factor in the growth of Beijing citizens" spending on their overseas trip. Also, the number of online travel agencies increased sharply as internet trade became easy to use due to the growth in supply of internet, which lead to increase in online purchasing travel packages. The number of outbound tourists increased 22.7 times from 12,000 in 1995 to 2,725,000 in 2012. Besides, the demand on cultural consumption has been increasing due to improvement in their academic abilities and income levels in Beijing. However, there are gaps in cultural consumption among income classes. Recently, the middle and upper classes" spending on cultural consumption(service expenses on culture and entertainment) is the highest whereas the lower classes" educational expenses are still the highest. It is expected that chinese will prefer personal travel to group tours and spend more money on high priced tours than low priced things thanks to tourism promotion act that Chinese government lately implemented. There are gaps in cultural consumption among regions and income classes in Beijing. So we need to make sure to figure out the consumption pattern and vary marketing strategies according to income classes in order to attract the tourists to Korea. In addition, as qualitative consumption demand increases owing to improvement in chinese income levels, we need to find out consumer needs and diversify travel packages.

오염혈 수혈에 의한 패혈성 Shock의 1례

김성자(SJ Kim),강옥희(OK Kang),박찬무(CM Park) 대한산부인과학회 1977 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.20 No.9

오염된 혈액의 수혈에 의하여 발생된 패혈성 shock의 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. Septic shock caused by contaminated blood transfusion is a very rare and grave condition. The mortaliy rate is relatively high ranging 50 to 70%. A case of septic shock caused by contaminated blood tranfusion is presented sith the bridf review of literatures.

[2차 콜로키움] 사료 기반 역사 수업에서의 학생 토의 활성화 - 도전과 가능성 -

金成子(Kim Sung Ja) 역사교육연구회 2021 역사교육 Vol.159 No.-