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      • 폐모세포종 : 1례보고 A Case Report

        최영호,서홍주,임영혁,김정중,박성강,이석기,임진수,김은규 조선대학교 2001 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.26 No.2

        Pulmonary blastoma is a very rare primary neoplasm of the lung. We experienced a case of pulmonary blastoma in a 40 years old man. The mediobasal segmentectomy of the right lower lobe was performed. The patient was discharge on the postoperative days 6. There is no evidence of recurrence or metastasis on followup study during 7 months period after operation.

      • KCI등재

        17C말~18C초 풍속화에 나타나는 복식에 관한 연구 : 윤두서, 조영석 작품 중심으로

        최은주 복식문화학회 2000 服飾文化硏究 Vol.8 No.6

        As a result of research, the character of the general dress-costumes from the late 17th century to the early 18th century in Genre Paintings of DuSeo Yun and YoungSeok Cho is as follows. Firstly young women wore braided hair at the back of head and married women wore hair in the style of Unjeun-mori with Gache. The length of Jeogori (Korean traditional jacket) covered waist or shortened to waist length. The width of Jeogori was suitable, because side-seam line was straight or oblique as it comes into inner line. The width of Git was enough and Mokpan-git (shape of board) and Kal-kit (shape of knife) appeared, and sometimes used other color fabric. Sleeve was narrow and mostly folded up. Chima (Korean traditional skirt) used darker color fabric than Jeogori and the width of Chima was narrow and its length was short. Sokbaji (Korean traditional underpants) shown below were narrow and its end narrower. They were barefoot or they wore Hye (Korean traditional shoes) after putting on Beoseon (Korean traditional socks). Secondly general man's hair tie a topknot (sangtu) and put on headdress, 'Bang-lip', 'Mang-geon', hairband, 'Tang-geon' on head. The length of Jeogori became shorter from the line which covered hip to the line which covered waist. The width of Jeogori was suitable and sometimes it had a slit of side-seam line. The width of Git (neckband) was wide and the length of Git was long. 'Kal-git' appeared and it used other color fabric. The shape of sleeve was straight and narrow. They folded up their sleeves. They folded up their slacks that look like 'Jam-bang-i' and the width of slacks was not suitable, and it was narrow, Baji (Korean traditional pants) were with or without knot, worn 'Hangjeon'(ankle band). They were barefoot and wore 'Hye' or 'Jipsin' (Korean traditional straw shoes). Thirdly a person of high birth or a low-ranked official put 'Yu-geon', 'Mang-geon', 'Gat', 'Tang-geon', 'Bok-du', 'Bok-geon', 'Whi-hang' on their head on a topknot. They wore 'Po (Shim-ui, Jick-ryeong' Jung-chi-mak, Do-po, etc)' on Baji and Jeogori. 'Po' was long and wide, it knot with 'Se-jo-dae'(string belt) or 'Po-baek-dae'(band belt). It had a slit of sideline and 'Mu' which had or had not or which were hard to confirm. The shape of sleeve was straight or very wide and its length was long. The width of Baji was wide and knotted with 'Hangjeon' and wore 'Beoseon' and 'Hye'. Fourthly child's hair was short or knotted to the back of the head. The length of Jeogori reached waist line and its width was wide. It had a 'Jeogori' which had s slit of sideline. The shape of sleeve was 'Tong-su'(straight), and the length of sleeve was diverse. They put 'Baeja' on 'Jeogori'. The width of Baji was not wide. They wore them straight without or with knot, 'Hangjeon'. They were barefoot or put on 'Jipsin'.

      • 金萬基·金萬重의 『詩選』 편찬에 대하여

        최은주 慶北大學校 退溪硏究所 2004 退溪學과 韓國文化 Vol.- No.34

        『詩選』은 김만기(1633∼1687)와 감만중(1637∼1692)이 함께 편찬한 총 11卷의 詩選集으로, 周·魏·晉·齊·梁·陳·隋·唐代 까지의 詩를 古樂府·古詩·絶句의 詩體별로 선발하였다. 卷1에서 卷4까지는 唐 이전까지의 시들을 樂府와 古詩로 나누어 수록하였고, 卷5부터는 唐詩를 각각 五·七言古詩, 五言律詩, 五言排律, 七言律詩, 五·七言絶句로 나누어 수록하였다. 卷頭에 諸家의 詩論을 요약·정리한 「諸家總論」篇이 덧붙어 있고, 선발된 작가에는 諸家의 작가에 대한 전반적인 評이, 각 詩에는 諸家의 詩評이 상세하게 채록되어 있다. 詩文選集은 수많은 작가 및 작품들 가운데에서 뚜렷한 選集 의도와 기준 아래 일정 수량의 작가와 작품을 제한적으로 선발해야만 하는 특성을 갖는다. 그러므로 시문선집은 편찬자와 비평의식과 문학 활동의 경향이 총체적으로 투영된 집합물이라고 할 수 있다. 비록 직접적인 창작활동은 아니지만, 시문선집에 반영된 선집 의도 및 기준 그리고 체재 형식 등은 편찬자의 비평의식과 문학의 경향을 충분히 파악할 수 있게 해 준다. 더욱이 『詩選』의 경우, 김만기와 김만중이 요약·정리하여 제시한 卷頭의 「諸家總論」을 통해 보다 상세하게 선집 기준과 의도를 파악할 수 있다는 장점이 있다. 또한, 선발된 작가와 작품에 그와 관련된 諸家의 評을 소개하고 있어, 편찬자가 선집 기준을 얼마나 투철하게 적용하였는지 또 선집 의도를 끝까지 고수하였는지에 대해서도 분명한 고찰이 가능하다고 하겠다. 본고에서 살펴본 결과, 『詩選』은 법식으로 삼고 익혀야 하는 작품만을 단순하게 선발하는 것만으로 그치지 않고, 卷頭에 諸家總論篇이라는 다소 특이한 형식을 덧붙여 學詩 방향 및 방법을 구체적으로 제시하여, 후학들에게 學詩의 門路를 열어주려 하였다. 또한 특정 문학유파를 막론하고 다양하고도 광범위한 諸家의 詩評을 수록하여 選集의 객관적 설득력을 확보하였으니, 이는 김만기와 김만중의 博學的 성향이 간접적으로 투영된 것이었다. 그러나 편찬 과정에서 김만기와 김만중은 본래 뜻을 두었던 復古 추구의 기본 방침을 끝까지 잃지 않았으며, 오히려 博學에 기반을 두고 다양한 문학유파들의 詩評을 인용하며 자신들의 선집의도를 적절히 부각시켰다. 실제 작가 및 작품 선발에 있어서도 세심하고 용의주도하게 편찬자의 選集기준을 잘 반영하여 『諸選』이 자칫 주관적 감식력에 기인한 선별로 흐를 위험을 방지하였다고 하겠다. A selection for poetry and prose has special quality that must select writer and work of schedule quantity circumscriptively under clear selection intention and standard from great many writer and works middle. Therefore, we can speak that a selection for poetry and prose is a literary work that has expression editor's critique and tendency of literature activity are projected as a general rule. Although direct creative activity is not does. we can grasp enough expression of editor's critique and literary tendency by a intention and a standard and a format form for selection etc that is reflected to the selection for poetry and prose. Moreover in case of 『The anthology』. through 'synthetic poetics of several writer' of beginning of a book summarized by Kim man-gi and Kim man-jung. we can grasp selection standard and intention more detailedly. Also it introduced review of various masters connected with selected writer and work And we could investigate clearly about whether the editor applied selection standard as is horn penetrating and whether the editor defended selection plan to end. In according to result that observe this manuscript. root intention of making up 『The anthology』 was presenting 'right direction that learn poem' to younger students in restoration to straighten the poetical style that lean of present age By persons who Kim man-ki and Kim man-jung have an inclination toward reactionism to literature, they used fair influence on center political world and present age literary world therefore. tried to present literary standard to younger students by making up 『The anthology』 to realize restoration. This selection selected works that must learn by rules and forms, and besides presented in the concrete direction and method that learn poem by having the use of singular section called 'synthetic current trend of opinions of several writer'. Also they secured objective powers of persuasion by writing a review of poetry of various masters widely and diversely as a matter of course a specific literary sect. And reflected well editor's selection standard by selecting real writer and work prudently and circumspectly. These special quality of editing 『The anthology』 will say that could accomplish high result in valuable side that function of selection and studying effect.

      • KCI등재

        초등학교 영양교사를 위한 영양교육 프로그램 개발

        최은영,주나미 한국식생활문화학회 2005 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.20 No.1

        Teachers who are responsible for children's education are very important to help the school age children to have right nutrition knowledge. they are confronted with difficulties to teach due to the lack of nutrition knowledge as well as materials that can be easily understood by children. The purpose of this study was to look into the basic knowledge of elementary school teachers on nutrition. The elementary school teachers investigated didn't get good marks in nutritional knowledge, food and cooking method knowledge and sanitary knowledge, as the collective averages in those areas were respectively 56.08±14.80, 60.52±10.95, and 45.25±16.13. Sixty seven percent of respondents the largest group, acquired nutritional information through mass media, but they wanted to be given teaching information in the form of educational materials(49.0%). More than 70 percent believed that nutrition should be educated by nutrition teachers (p〈0.01), and as for what should be handled in nutrition education, they thought that students should be educated to build the right eating habits (59.5%). Based on the results. a sequential nutrition education program for the lower grades of school children was developed. This program consisted of five different categories, and according to the results, that was designed to deal with the knowledge of teachers on nutrition, food, cooking method and hygiene, table manners and food-borne illness.

      • KCI등재

        반응표면 분석법을 이용한 바질 첨가한 홈메이드 파스타 제조의 최적화

        최은영,주나미 한국식생활문화학회 2005 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.20 No.1

        The purpose of study was to determine the organoleptic characteristics of homemade basil-pasta made in various compounding ratio according to central composite design. The optimum mixing condition for basil-pasta was optimized by response surface methodology. The texture, including color, flavor, elasticity and overall quality, was measured as sensory evaluation. The optimum mixing rates of durum wheat semolina, basil and egg were 73.97 g, 5.95 g and 36.17 g for color, 53.14 g, 4.52 g and 35.85 g for flavor, 48.75 g, 2.95 g and 36.85 g for elasticity. The organoleptic overall quality of basil-pasta showed the maximum score in the mixing condition of 55.52 g durum wheat semolina, 4,55 g basil paste and 35.51 g egg.

      • 로드셀을 이용한 직물의 신축성 측정에 관한 연구

        최정수,김은석,주기세,왕지남 한국경영과학회 2002 한국경영과학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.- No.1(1)

        So far, the common elasticity data of textile fabrics has not been present because the method depends on the knowledge of measurement operators. In this paper, the new measurement equipment using road cell is presented to measure the coefficient of textile fabrics in real time. The measurement method is based on the volt: among textile fabrics. The textiles with strong elasticity are high voltage produced from others are low. The presented method can be applied to visualize the textile, sew the cloth, contrc textile fabrics. Also, these measurement datum are used to B2B electronic trading system.

      • KCI등재

        생쥐에서 치주조직 형성 과정에 따른 치주인대 세포-특이 PDLs17 단백질 발현 변화

        최치원,김은미,이명화,김흥중,박주철 조선대학교 구강생물학연구소 2002 Oral Biology Research (Oral Biol Res) Vol.26 No.2

        PDLs17, PDL-specific gone, had previously identified the cDNA for a novel protein from cultured PDL fibroblasts using subtraction hybridization between gingival fibroblasts and PDL fibroblasts. The purpose of this study was to observe the immunohistochemical localization of PDLs17 on the developing periodontium of mice. Developing mice (post-natal mice; P4, P10, P15) were recovered and decapitated, and the heads were fixed overnight at in a freshly prepared solution of 4% paraformaldehyde. Some specimens were decalcified for 2-4 weeks in a solution containing 10% of the disodium salt of ethylenediamine-tetraacetic acid (EDTA). Next, tissues were dehydrated, embedded in paraffin and sectioned serially at 6㎛ in thickness. Polyclonal antiserum raised against PDLs17 peptides. SEAVHETDLHDGC, were made, and immunostained the tooth, periodontium, developing bone and bone marrow of developing mice. The results were as follows. 1. Immunohistochemical analysis showed that PDLs17 is Preferentially expressed in the developing tooth follicle, but not in tooth pulp and overlying gingival mucosa of 4-day-old developing mouse. PDLs17 also expressed in preosteoblast-likec ells in the developing alveolar bone of 4-day-old mouse. 2. PDLs17 expressions were observed in developing tooth follicle, tooth pulp and alvolar bone of 10-day-old developing mouse. 3. PDLs17 protein were observed in PDL cells, tooth pulp and surrounding alveolar bone of 15-day-old tooth-eloping mouse. However, there were no PDLs17 expression in ameloblasts and odontoblasts. These results suggested that PDLs17 might expressed at the initial stage of differentiation when the undifferentiated mesenchymal cells in the bone marrow and PDL, differentiatiation from tooth follicle. However, more research needs to be performed to gain a better understanding of the exact function of PDLs17 during the differentiation of tooth pulp cells and PDL cells.

      • KCI등재

        햄스터 구강암 발생 과정에서 Heat Shock Protein에 관한 면역조직화학적 연구

        최규환,이동근,김은철,정창주 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2001 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.23 No.2

        A IMMUNOHISTOCHEMICAL STUDY ON HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN IN ORAL CARCINOGENESIS IN HAMSTER Heat shock protein (HSP) expression is unto·emulated in tumor cells and, HSP expression is likely marker of the malignant potential of oral epithelial lesion. Furthermore, the 70kDa HSP is implicated in the degree of tumor differentiation, the rate of tumor proliferation and the magnitude of the anti-tumor Immune response. Accordingly, the distribution and intensity of HSP70 and HSP47 expression was assessed in the DMBA induced oral carcinogenesis in hamster. Golden Syrian hamsters which were 3 months-age and 90∼120g were collected. 9,10-dimethyl -1,2-ben-zanthracene (DMBA) in a 0.5% solution in mineral oil was painted on the buccal pouch mucosa 3 times per week in the study group. In each control and experimental groups of 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20 weeks, specined for immunohistochemical study with anti-HSP47 and anti-HSP70 antibody. The following results were obtained. 1.HSP47 positive cells were race or negative of normal oral mucosa, increased mildly in basal and suprabasal basal layer, and spinous cell layer after experimental 6 weeks (dysplastic or CIS stage). In CIS stage, HSP47 expression is prominent in dysplastic free or normal adjacent epithelium. 2.HSP47 positive cells in connective tissue were mainly inflammatory cells, which is gradually increased from control to precancerous and cancer stage. But HSP47 positive cells after 14 weeks were decreased, especially normal and cancer adjacent epithelium. 3.The positive staining cells of HSP70 in control, dysplastic, and CIS stage were not seen. But they were mild findings in basal layer and moderate findings in spinous layer after experimental 14 weeks (cancer stage). 4.HSP70 positive cells were increased in precancerous and cancer stage than control group in connective tissue. After experimental 16 weeks, we could not find the HSP expression in cancer cells according to cancer differentiation or cancer stage. It is concluded that HSP70 or HSP47 expression is not a definitive marker of oral malignancy or malignant potential. However, with further development, HSP immunoreactivity may be valuable as an adjunct to conventional histology for assessing the malignant potential of oral mucosal lesions.

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