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외국무용의 골반 및 발목운동이 내족지 보행자에게 미치는 영향
이철원,정진수 公州大學校스포츠科學硏究所 2000 스포츠科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.14
The aims of this research is analyzing the contents after the pelvis and an ankle exercises of foreign dancing applying to toe-in pedestrian and verifying the effects of these contents. In this research, three testee who are judged by orthopedist as a toe-in pedestrian are selected. Ballet class apply to these testee on Monday and Wednesday. Modern dancing on Tuesday and Thursday. The pelvis and ankle cure program apply to these testee on Monday and Wednesday for 8 months. The material analysis collected was done with SPASS statistics program. The level is α=0.05 using T-test. The conclusion runs as follows; First, The Toe-in angle shows 1,3333 。's frame difference from 7,0000。 to 5,6667 in normal extent but there's no meaningful difference.(p>.05) Second, In according to the results of video photographing analysis, the physical general posture after throwing cure program looks straight . Walking and running posture looks better. As we see, toe-in walking looks better than ever. So the pelvis and ankle exercise of foreign dancing is very safe and has great effects on toe-in pedestrian. So this is very meaningful program for toe-in pedestrian curing.
개혁개방정(改革開放政)의 선택과 중공중앙정치국(中共中央政治局)의 변동(變動) -중공(中共)12大부터 15대(大)사이 변동을 중심으로-
이철원 한중사회과학학회 2014 한중사회과학연구 Vol.12 No.4
在政治過程政治人事的變動往往政策的轉變, 中國的改革開放是政策制定實踐的直接産物. 本描述改革開放以來中共中央政治局和構成員的變 化以政策發展和變遷的軌跡, 透視政策抉定中國現代化發展的目標選擇, 模式設計, 價値取捨,策略應乃至調控能力. 政治過程屬於政治人事的範疇, 人是政治行爲的主體, 政治人事直接影響著政治體系, 過程和政策抉定, 尤 其是高層政治人事的變化, 往往政治變遷生産深刻的影響. 1979年以來 政治體制改革主要內容在政策抉定機構--中共中央政治局乃至政治局員的變 動過程還是結構分化的領域進行. 中共主張改革主要政策是黨政分離, 權力 下放, 政社分開, 政分開, 積極發展多種經濟型式和所有構造的多變化, 權 力結構分化和權力分散的現象, 如改革前中國的政策抉定權力是以壹人抉定轉 變到中共中央政治局的集團抉策機構化. 這種分化和分散及其中央爲塔的金 字塔結構的狀態轉變爲黨權向人民代表大的流散, 中央的權力向地方流散 模式,但窮極的變動也沒有了. 權力的分化固然促進了經濟政治, 國家社 的分化, 但傳統的依賴外力的機械式整合開始式微而現代的有機式整合尙未實現時, 權力的流失又必然加重社的無序化, 尤其是當政府採取了限制社 中間階層及其中間組織自治和自組織作用的政策時不讓採取了壹種自殺政 策, 比如六四.到現在中國政治過程和政策結構永遠不變的眞理和永久解不難 的問題就是固守中共中央政治局的集團領體制了. 改革以來卽本硏究象 時期中國政治過程中人事變遷發生了大變化, 但裏面還是存在著歷史的遺産 和黨外有黨, 黨內有派, 歷史如此的現狀.
이철원 한국스포츠리서치 2005 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.16 No.2
Taekwon Do became the worldly famous sports, in the other hand the domestic situation of Taekwon Do is under depression compared with that of foreign areas especially for adult group. Training subjects of TaekwonDo at the practice gymnasium that have been defined only to juveniles until now. should be expended up to adults. As to its administration. the systems should be organized aiming at health improvements and self-defense effects of the whole nation. Finally, the operation should be made in order to link TaekwonDo to a life-long exercise by making it a kind of social sports. Therefore. in order to activate and develop Taekwon Do in domestic area for adult group. we need to design proper TaekwonDo program for adult group. And also the maximum quality and ability of the leader is needed to elevate the qualification of Taekwon Do still more.
李喆源 慶北大學校 1979 論文集 Vol.28 No.-
이 分野에 관한 硏究를 처음 計劃할 적에는 여러 가지 企業別로 散在하고 있는 各種形態의 勞動組合과 그 幹部 그리고 使用者 등을 相對로 하여 可及的이면 廣範圍하게 直接 現場 實態調査와 說問紙를 통한 調査方法을 利用하여 그것을 土臺로 우리나라 勞動組合의 現實的인 事情과 勞動法의 實效性은 如何한가 등을 關係當事者들을 對象으로 하여 硏究 檢討하여 보기로 하였었다. 그러나 其實 實査를 통한 論文에 着手할려고 하니 여러가지 餘件이 意圖한 것 처럼 許諾되지 않아 不得己몇개의 織維勞組를 그 對象으로 하고 다른 것은 다음 機會에 또 硏究할 課題고 두기로 하였다. 그리고 한가지 여기에서 附言하여 둘 것은 이 論文作成에協助하여 주신 關係 當事者들을 直接 紹介하고져 했으나 說問의 對象이 大端히 多樣하였고 또한 本人들의 大部分이 非公開를 願하였기 때문에 그러한 複雜性과 그들의 意思를 尊重한다는 뜻에서 그에 義據하도록 決定하였다. 그러므로 이 論文의 처음 計劃한 대로 所期의 目的을 充分히 達成하지 못한 것을 遺憾으로 생각하면서 未備한 點은 다음 機會에 補充할 수 있었으면 한다. In Korea, the history of the labor movement is very short and that of discussing her labor problems is no exception. But, these days, we are discussing them very actively. There are also the labor unions, the laborers and the employers in Korea as in other countries, and also there are various kinds of the laws and regulations in force to the labor problems. By the bye, I am of the opinion that it is very important how the laborer, the employer and the labor union judge this labor union and labor law for each other. Their views in judging them appeared to be different. While the employers judge them negatively, the labores thought that the labor union as well as labor law is required and valuable for them. To solve the above-mentioned problems, I think: 1. It seems that the mutual understanding and effort of each in settling the labor problems are required. 2. It seems to be necessary for the laborers to develop a voluntary and free labor movement. 3. Futhermore, it seems that the government and the wholenation together should try to develop the labor problems towards the desirable direction.
이철원,고영규,박기헌,정재영 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.2
The purpose of this study is researching on actual state of teachers' participation in the sports for all activity. The target sample group was 384 teachers(m: 199, f: 185) of schools in jeonbuk and could achieve the following outcomes. First, over 95% of the above teachers were well recognized for the necessity of the sports for all activity. Second, man teachers' case, they wanted to start climbing mountain and badminton, while woman teachers' case, they wanted to start swimming. At present time, man teachers enjoy climbing mountain, playing volley ball, and taking a walk, and woman teachers' case is climbing mountain, playing light gymnastics, and taking a walk. This result shows that man teachers do what they want to, but woman teachers are not. Third, the main cause that they, male and female, began to start sports was keeping and improving health. Fourth, the period that they play sports was less than 1 year, once or twice in a month and time is not stable were most common between two groups. The time spent was no more than one or two hours between two groups and men usually do in a commercial facility but women do in their home or the place near home. Fifth, the satisfaction for the sports facilities was middle and the major reason that preventing them to do sports activity was lack of enough time. For the future view on the sports for all was very optimistic between two groups.
Methyl Jasmonate 처리에 의한 벼 유묘의 저온장해 경감 효과
이철원,홍성창,송범헌 한국국제농업개발학회 1999 韓國國際農業開發學會誌 Vol.11 No.3
MeJA처리에 의한 벼 幼苗의 低溫反應을 검토하고자 MeJA의 濃度를 달리하여 온도처리 12시간 前 莖葉에 3회 噴霧處理하여 低溫(주/야 5/5℃) 및 適溫處理(주/야 25/20℃)하고 7일간 常溫에 재배한 후 草長, 乾物重, 赤枯, 生存率, 電解質流出度, 無機成分含量을 조사한 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 草長은 저온구의 MeJA 처리구에서는 공시품종 모두 무처리구와 큰 차이가 없었으나, 적온구의 MeJA 처리구는 공시품종 모두 묘의 草長이 증가되었다. 2. 葉數는 저온구의 MeJA 처리구는 공시품종 모두 무처리구와 유의한 차이가 없었으나, 적온구의 MeJA 처리구에서는 공시품종 모두 葉數가 증가되었다. 3. 乾物重은 저온구에서 MeJA 1μmole 처리구의 다산벼는 무처리구에 비하여 증가되었으나, 서진벼는 큰 차이가 없었고, 적온구 MeJA 1μmole 처리구에서는 공시품종 모두 증가되었다. 4. 저온하에서 다산벼의 MeJA 처리는 무처리구에 비하여 잎의 赤枯를 경감시켰고, MeJA 1μmole 처리구의 묘 생존율은 무처리구에 비하여 유의하게 증가하였다. 5. 電解質流出度 (electrolyte leakage)는 적온구보다 저온구에서 높았으며, 적온구에서는 품종간, 처리간 큰 차이가 없었으나, 저온구에서는 다산벼는 서진벼보다 전해질유출도가 현저하게 높았고, MeJA 처리는 전해질유출도를 경감시켰다. 6. 저온구 다산벼 MeJA 처리에서 무처리보다 全窒素含有率이 낮았으며 서진벼는 全窒素, 燐酸, 칼리, 칼슘, 마그네슘 함량이 무처리보다 낮아 MeJA 처리는 유묘의 體內 窒素含有率을 낮춰 冷害를 輕減시켰다. 7. 乾物重과 電解質流出度와는 負의 상관관계(-0.79)에, 全窒素含有率과 乾物重과도 負의 상관관계(-0.59)에 있으며 全窒素含有率과 電解質流出度와는 正의 상관관계(0.75)가 있었다. This study was conducted to examine the effects of methyl jasmonate(MeJA) on the chilling tolerance of rice seedlings. Two rice cultivars(Oryza sativa. L), Dasanbyeo developed by crossing Indica×Japonica and Seojinbyeo of Japonica, which have shown different growth characteristics were used. The seedlings were grown with two different temperatures of 5/5℃ and 25/20℃(day/night) to investigate the growth and physiological responses of rice seedlings. Plant heights of Dasanbyeo and Seojinbyeo were higher with treatment of MeJA at both temperatures of 5/5℃ and 25/20℃ than those with the control. Number of leaves of Dasanbyeo and Seojinbyeo cultivated at 5/5℃ was not significantly different with treatment of MeJA, while it at 25/20℃ was a little more with treatment of MeJA than those of the control. Dry matter weights of Dasanbyeo and Seojinbyeo grown with treatment of MeJA were increased at 5/5℃ and 25/20℃. Electrolyte leakage of two rice varieties was much higher with 5/5℃ than that with 25/20℃. Also, the electolyte leakage was clearly reduced with treatment of MeJA. Survival ratio of Dasanbyeo with treatment of 1μmole MeJA at 5/5℃ was higher about 80.3% than that of the control about 75.3%. The correlation coeffiecint was significantly negative in between dry matter weight and electrolyte leakage. The correlation coefficient between total nitrogen content and dry matter weight was negative, whereas the relationship between nitrogen content and electrolyte leakage was positive.