대용량 ATM망을 위한 ULPHA 스위치의 성능향상에 관한 연구

이제승 漢陽大學校 産業大學院 1999 국내석사

노인 여가복지 시설에서의 생활체육 현황분석을 통한 정책지향적 연구

이제승 동국대학교 2004 국내석사

In modern society, the matter of leisure welfare related to elderly people is the quality of life for which elderly people try to seek instinctively regardless of a life cycle, and is the inevitable management of elderly people, and the matter of leisure (including sports activities) related to the elderly people, is being appeared as the mainly policy concern of the government, other than being only the matter of elderly people themselves, and in accordance with that, it is being briskly proceeded a scientific study and the policy on elderly people's participation in life-time sports. Accordingly, this study examined the actually present status and the problems of the life-time sports for elderly people, being attained among diversely welfare facilities for elderly people (the housing-welfare facilities for elderly people, the medical-welfare facilities for elderly people, the leisure-welfare facilities for elderly people, and the in-home care facilities for elderly people) where are located in Seoul as of the year of 2004, targeting only leisure-welfare facilities, and based on this, presented a direction as to the activation of life-time sports for elderly people, the formation of a given condition, and the policy inclination for the leisure-welfare facilities of elderly people. To do this, this study analyzed the literature consideration and the relevantly research materials as to the life-time sports for elderly people, the nation's officially statistical data and the secondary data as to life-time sports for elderly people from the National Statistical Office, with a descriptive method. Through the above research method and procedure, the following results were obtained. First, in terms of the presently leisure-welfare facilities for elderly people, it was shown to be insufficient in a positive countermeasure of life-time sports from the dimension that is political, managerial, social, physical, and physiological, aiming to enhance the quality of life for elderly people. Second, in terms of the presently leisure-welfare facilities for elderly people, it was shown to be very short quantitatively in the kinds of a leader, facilities and a program, and it was shown to be qualitatively meager from the aspect of operation and service for life-time sports, thus given seeing altogether, it was shown to be insufficient in a substantial countermeasure of the allurement for the activities of life-time sports, aiming at the satisfaction of leisure and living for elderly people. Third, in terms of the presently leisure-welfare facilities for elderly people, it was shown to be very insufficient in the formation of environment to improve consciousness in which the activation of life-time sports for elderly people, will contribute to the promotion of leisure welfare for elderly people, and this could be seen that the mostly leisure-welfare facilities for elderly people are primarily attaching importance to the simple leisure activities rather than to the life-time sports. Given making some suggestions based on this conclusion, First, it is required the nation's positive effort to make the revenue procurement active and to secure leisure-welfare funds, which are the basis for the formation of facilities and environment aiming to perform the policy of the leisure welfare for elderly people. Second, because the welfare department for elderly people or the health department for elderly people, which are now installed in the Ministry of Health and Welfare, are the want of ability to be in charge of business matters for the elderly welfare, it is required to install the exclusively-responsible department that is virtual and integrative aiming to solve problems of the leisure welfare for elderly people. Third, it is required the nation's positive support in a bid to make it possible to be activated a relevant study on life-time sports as the leisure welfare for elderly people, by mutual cooperation of the public sector and the private sector from the national dimension. Fourth, it will need to seek for a change in recognition of the general public in preparation for the aged society, by allowing the national consensus to be attained in terms of life-time sports as the leisure welfare for elderly people. This is because everyone will become an old person in the future.

문학교과서에 수록된 시나리오 지도방안 연구 : <8월의 크리스마스>를 중심으로

이제승 충남대학교 교육대학원 2013 국내석사

Al-Mg-Sc 합금의 응력 순간 부하시험에 의한 고온변형기구

이제승 순천대학교 2002 국내석사

This study is research in order to examine the threshold stress revelation mechanism of the Al-Mg-Sc alloy which has an coherent particles by stress aburuptly loading test. The dis- locations of Al-Mg-Sc alloy passes with climbing mechanism around particles. The threshold stress getting with elastic proportional relationship stress appears lower than orowan stress. The high temperature ductile loss shows at specific temperature. The strain stress decrease with increasing of strain rate, it does not execute in steady state stress after high temperature yield by tensile test as Al-Mg alloy are observation, . The Double logarithmic plotcompensated by diffusion coeffic- ient and strain stress by Young ratio shares with 3 curves and the stress index(n) changes to 4.6 -> 6.1-> 7.6 with increasing of stress.

하수슬러지 소각 비산재를 이용한 제올라이트의 합성

이제승 서울시립대학교 도시과학대학원 2007 국내석사

This study is about zeolite synthesis from the sewage sludge incinerator fly ash of "S" sewage treatment center located in Seoul. For this purpose, the properties of the raw fly ash as starting material, the hydrothermal conditions for zeolite synthesis and the environmental applicabilities of synthesized zeolites were examined. The results are as followings ; 1. The fly ash from sewage sludge incinerator has large quantity of SiO2 and Al2O3 and their contents are 42.8 wt.% and 21.2 wt.% respectively. So the fly ash is considered to be possible starting material for zeolite synthesis. But according to the XRD analysis, Si-bearing phase is composed mainly of quartz matrix that is relatively not favorable to zeolite synthesis than glass matrix. 2. The results from leaching test of the fly ash showed that the concentration of hazardous metals were very low as compared with the Korea leaching standard of the Waste Management Law. But the concentration from total recoverable test of the fly ash were higher than the fertilizer standard of Fertilizer Management Law. 3. Major zeolite products synthesized by hydrothermal reaction are analcime in teflon vessel and zeolite P1 in borosilicate flask respectively. Optimum conditions for the synthesis of analcime were 1N of NaOH concentration, 16 hour of reaction time and 135℃ of reaction temperature. For the zeolite P1 formation, the proper conditions were demonstrated to be 5N of NaOH concentration, 16 hour reaction time and 130℃ of reaction temperature in this study. 4. Hazardous metal contents in the analcime product are similar with those in the raw fly ash. In case of the zeolite P1, the contents are reduced to nearly a half. But these zeolite products are not yet applicable as a fertilizer or a soil conditioner. 5. The raw fly ash and the analcime product showed NH4+ ion exchange capacity of 0~1.0 mg of NH4+g-1 and 3.0~7.4 mg of NH4+g-1, respectively. However, the zeolite P1 product reached exchange capacity to 14.6~17.8 mg of NH4+g-1. This values are in the range of those of natural clinoptilolite and phillipsite. From this point of view, zeolite synthesis from sewage treatment sludge incinerator fly ash is a good alternative for solid waste recycling. Key Word : Sewage sludge incinerator fly ash, Zeolite synthesis, Analcime, Zeolite P1, NH4+ ion exchange capacity

Protection of cultural industries in international trade : with particular reference to film and broadcasting industry = 국제무역에 있어 문화산업의 보호 : 영화와 방송산업을 중심으로

이제승 Graduate School, Seoul National University 1999 국내박사

Squat 운동시 지지면 상태와 부하량에 따른 코어근육의 근활성도 비교

이제승 단국대학교 대학원 2013 국내석사

이 연구의 목적은 Squat 운동 시 지지면 상태와 부하량에 따른 코어근육의 근활성도를 비교하는데 있다. 연구대상은 최근 6개월이상 웨이트 트레이닝 경험이 있는 건강한 성인남성 9명을 사전에 측정한 1-RM을 기준으로 Squat 동작 시 body weight, 1-RM 30% 및 1-RM 70%의 강도로 지면과 보수볼 위에서 각각 복직근, 외복사근, 내복사근, 척추기립근 및 대둔근의 근활성도를 측정하였다. Squat 동작은 무작위 순서로 실시하였으며, 3초간 eccentric 운동과 3초간의 concentric운동을 총 3회 실시하여 비교·검토한 결과는 다음과 같다. 복직근의 근활성도는 지면 BW (body weight)와 비교해서 지면 30%, 70%, 보수볼 70%에서 각각 유의한 차이가 나타났고(p<0.05), 보수볼 BW와 비교해서 보수볼 70%에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다(p<0.05). 외복사근의 근활성도는 지면 BW와 비교해서 보수볼 70%에서 유의한 차이가 나타났고(p<0.05), 보수볼 BW와 비교해서 보수볼 70%에서 유의한 차이가 나타났다(p<0.05). 내복사근의 근활성도는 지면 BW와 비교해서 유의한 차이는 없었고, 보수볼 BW와 비교해서 유의한 차이가 나타나지 않았다. 척추기립근은 지면 BW와 비교해서 지면 70%, 보수볼 70%에서 각각 유의한 차이가 나타났고(p<0.05), 보수볼 BW와 비교해서 지면 30%, 지면 70%, 보수볼 70%에서 각각 유의한 차이가 나타났다(p<0.05). 대둔근의 근활성도는 지면 BW와 비교해서 지면 70%에서 유의한 차이가 나타났고(p<0.05), 보수볼 BW와 비교해서 지면 70%, 보수볼 70%에서 각각 유의한 차이가 나타났다(p<0.05). 이상의 결과에 의하면, Squat 운동 시 부하량이 증가할수록, 또한 지면이 불안정한 상태일 때 코어근육의 활성도가 높아지는 것으로 확인되었다. The purpose of this study was to comparison of core muscle activity on surface conditions and loads during squat exercise. Muscle activity of the rectus abdominis(RA), external oblique(EO), internal oblique(IO), erector spinae(ES) and gluteus maximus(GM) were measured on bodyweight (BW), 30% of one-repetition maximum (1-RM) and 70% of 1-RM during squat both floor and BOSU-ball base on pre measured 1-RM in nine healthy male adults who have experienced weight-training over 6 months. Squat exercises were conducted randomly and 3 seconds eccentric exercise and 3 seconds concentric exercise was performed three times. In results, muscle activity of RA was significantly higher at floor 30%, floor 70% and BOSU-ball 70% than floor BW (p<.05) and significantly higher at BOSU-ball 70% than BOSU-ball BW (p<.05). Muscle activity of EO was significantly higher at BOSU-ball 70% than floor BW (p<.05) and significantly higher at BOSU-ball 70% than BOSU-ball BW (p<.05). Muscle activity of IO was not significantly different between exercises than floor BW. Muscle activity of ES was significantly higher at floor 70% and BOSU-ball 70% than floor BW (p<.05) and significantly higher at floor 30%, floor 70% and BOSU-ball 70% than BOSU-ball BW (p<.05). Muscle activity of GM was significantly higher at floor 70% than floor BW (p<.05) and significantly higher at floor 70% and BOSU-ball 70% than BOSU-ball BW (p<.05). According to these results, It was confirmed that increasing the activity of the core muscles during squat exercise load increased or unstable surface.

DiREx : 확률적 교차 연산을 이용한 문장 수준의 한국어 관계 추출

이제승 한국해양대학교 대학원 2023 국내석사

문장 수준에서의 관계 추출은 문장에서 개체 간의 관계를 식별하는 작업이다. 일반적으로 문장 수준 관계 추출에서는 주어와 목적어 개체가 주어진 문장에서 관계를 추출한다. 하지만 종단형 관계 추출에서는 인식된 개체들에 대해 개체 쌍마다 주어와 목적어인 경우의 수를 포함해야 하기 때문에 이러한 관계 추출 방식은 시간과 자원을 비효율적으로 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 완화하기 위해 주어와 목적어의 위치에 따라 방향 표지를 설정하고, 방향과 관계를 추출하는 모델인 DiREx (Direction and Relation Extraction using probabilistic crossover)를 제안한다. 제안 모델은 방향을 예측하고 각 방향의 확률을 이용한 확률적 교차 연산으로 주어, 목적어 개체의 표상을 생성한다. 이후 주어, 목적어 개체의 표상을 이용하여 관계를 추출한다. 실험을 통해 제안 모델이 하나로 통합된 라벨을 예측하는 것보다 좋은 성능을 보여주었다. 제안 모델은 방향에 따른 경우의 수를 제외할 수 있어, 종단형 관계 추출에서 자원의 낭비를 줄일 수 있다. 향후 연구로는 종단형 관계 추출 모델에 제안 모델을 실제로 적용할 예정이다.

유아기의 발달특성에 따른 수중운동 학습모형 응용 연구

이제승 동국대학교 2017 국내박사

The purpose of this study is to solve the problems of early childhood developmental characteristics and analysis in previous researches and on the teaching and learning guidance in the field, to develop more effective learning models of aquatic exercise. The subjects of this study were 10 parents and 7 leaders participating in the infant's aquatic exercise with parents in 5 children's swimming pools located in Seoul. Participants were interviewed in depth, and the researchers collected data by observing nonparticipation in the pool for infant. The results obtained through the study of the procedure is as follows; First, the parents' perceptions and observations about childhood aquatic exercise of parental awareness of the need for early childhood aquatic exercise was preferred physical development of children in the perception of parents about the program showed that the play-oriented preferences. In addition, the recognition of the effect of aquatic exercise was found to be effective in physical development and social development. Parents' perception of the problem and improvement direction of underwater exercise showed that swimming pool facility is the most environmental problem and interest problem is the most problem. Second, in the recognition and observation of the leader in the early childhood aquatic exercise, most of the guidance and education were not realized in the leader's awareness about the guidance and education of early childhood aquatic exercise, and the leader's preference, Development of motor function, and play. In the leader's perception of the effect of aquatic exercise, physical development was followed by emotional development and social development. Leader perception of problem and improvement direction of early childhood aquatic exercise appeared in the order of swimming pool facilities in the environmental part, interest inducing in the program part, and development of motor function. Third, in the development of teaching-learning models for early childhood athletics, ①classify moon age based on piaget's cognitive development theory, ②select basic movement function, and ③apply teaching-learning principle. ④Laban movement theory, ⑤Applying the teaching-learning guidance level to apply the teaching-learning stage and form. Through this research to develop a model the benefits of aquatic exercise in childhood developmental characteristics theory and scientific approach is thought to maximize the positive effects on children's infancy.

법인의 재산 수증 시 주주에 대한 증여세 부과의 타당성 : 증여세 부과의 문제점 및 조세회피에 대한 대응방안을 중심으로

이제승 서울대학교 대학원 2015 국내석사

1. 개인은 영리법인이 증여세 납부의무를 부담하지 않고, 또한 법인세율이 통상 증여세율보다 낮은 점을 이용하여, 재산을 다른 개인이 아니라, 다른 개인이 지배하는 영리법인에게 증여함으로써 증여세 부담을 줄이려는 시도를 하기도 한다. 과세관청은 법인의 수증으로 인한 주주의 주식가치 상승이 “제3자의 기여에 의한 타인의 재산가치 증가”에 해당하는 것으로 보아, 상속세 및 증여세법상 증여의 정의 조항 및 제42조 제1항 제3호(그 밖의 이익의 증여 등)에 근거하여 주주에게 증여세를 부과하고 있다. 수증법인의 주주들은 보유 주식의 가치상승분에 대한 증여세 과세를 예상하지 못한 상황에서 증여세 부과처분에 불복하여 소를 제기하고 있고, 2014. 12. 현재 증여세 부과처분 취소소송에서 다수의 하급심 판결이 선고되었으나, 그 결론이 재판부에 따라 엇갈리는 등 하급심 판결에도 불구하고 증여세 부과처분의 적법성에 대한 논란은 계속되고 있다. 이러한 상황에서 본 논문은 (i) 법인의 수증 시 주주에 대한 증여세 부과가 적법한지, (ii) 만약 증여세 부과가 적법하지 않다고 할 경우, 법인을 이용한 조세회피에 어떠한 방식으로 대처하는 것이 적정한지를 검토할 목적으로 작성되었다. 2. 증여세 부과처분 취소소송에서 ① 증여세가 법인세 또는 배당소득세와의 관계에서 이중과세인지, ② 상증세법 제42조 제1항 제3호가 증여세 부과의 근거조문이 되는지가 핵심 쟁점으로 다루어지고 있어, 본 논문에서도 이를 검토하였다. 검토 결과, 증여세는 법인세 및 배당소득세와의 관계에서 이중과세라는 결론에 이르게 되었다. 이중과세라고 해서 반드시 위법한 것은 아니지만, 법인의 수증 사안에서 주주에게 증여세를 부과할 경우, 주주의 세 부담의 합계액은 수증재산의 상당 부분을 차지하게 되어 사실상 수증재산에 대한 몰수의 효과를 가져와 헌법상 재산권 보장 원칙에 반한다고 봄이 타당하다. 또한 과세관청은 법인의 재산 수증이 상증세법 제42조 제1항 제3호의 “사업 양수ㆍ양도 등”에 해당하는 것으로 보아 동 호를 근거로 주주에게 증여세를 부과하고 있으나, 동 호의 입법연혁 등을 감안할 때 동 호 후단의 “사업 양수ㆍ양도”는 상법상 영업양수도가 아니라 “사업이나 영업 자체를 현물출자하는 거래”로 이해하는 것이 타당한데, 법인의 수증은 “사업이나 영업 자체를 현물출자하는 거래”가 아니므로, 결국 상증세법 제42조 제1항 제3호는 증여세 부과의 근거조문이 되지 못한다는 결론에 이르게 되었다. 3. 법인의 수증 시 주주에 대한 증여세 부과가 이중과세이고, 따라서 법인세와 증여세의 동시 부과가 허용되지 않음이 밝혀진 상황에서, 법인을 이용한 조세회피에 대한 대응방안으로서, 입법론으로서 법인의 수증재산에 대하여 법인격이라는 법률 형식의 겉껍질을 뚫고 자연인인 주주에게 직접 증여세를 부과하는 방안이 허용되는지 검토하였고, 위 방안이 허용된다는 판단 하에 법인의 수증 시 주주에 대한 증여세 부과요건 및 주주의 증여이익 산정 방법에 대한 입법안을 마련하였다.