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      • KCI등재

        TiO<sub>2</sub> 나노 분말의 분산 안정성 및 침강 특성

        우승희,이민구,이창규,Woo S.H.,Lee M.K.,Rhee C.K. 한국분말야금학회 2006 한국분말재료학회지 (KPMI) Vol.13 No.4

        In this study, the colloidal stability and sedimentation behavior of crystalline $TiO_2$ particles (300nm) in various organic solvents have been investigated by means of a backscattered light flux profile (Turbiscan). The backscattered light flux profiles revealed that the $TiO_2$ nanoparticles were readily sedimented in water, methyl alcohol, and ethyl alcohol due to a flocculation-induced particle growth, while a particle coalescence and a sedimentation of the $TiO_2$ nanoparticles were hardly observed in isopropyl alcohol. The migration velocities of the $TiO_2$ particle were measured as around 6.15/min, 12.53 m/min, 6.51m/min, and 0.18m/min for water, methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, and isopropyl alcohol, respectively, showing a remarkably slow migration of the $TiO_2$ particles in isopropyl alcohol.

      • KCI등재

        Electrochemical codeposition of Pt/graphene catalyst for improved methanol oxidation

        우승희,이재영,박승근,김하석,정택동,박원철 한국물리학회 2015 Current Applied Physics Vol.15 No.3

        Pt/graphene electrocatalyst was uniformly deposited on a glassy carbon substrate using a pulsed galvanostatic electrodeposition method, which facilitated the simultaneous electrochemical reduction of graphene oxide and formation of Pt nanoparticles. Compared to the commercial carbon-supported Pt electrocatalyst, the electrochemically reduced Pt/graphene (Pt/ERG) catalyst exhibited improved electrocatalytic activity for methanol oxidation due to the synergistic effects of an increase in the number of catalytic reaction sites and an enhancement of the charge transfer rate.

      • KCI등재

        Multiplexed Representation of Itch and Pain and Their Interaction in the Primary Somatosensory Cortex

        우승희,Kim Yoo Rim,Bak Myeong Seong,Chung Geehoon,Kim Sang Jeong,Kim Sun Kwang 한국뇌신경과학회 2022 Experimental Neurobiology Vol.31 No.5

        Itch and pain are distinct sensations that share anatomically similar pathways: from the periphery to the brain. Over the last decades, several itchspecific neural pathways and molecular markers have been identified at the peripheral and spinal cord levels. Although the perception of sensation is ultimately generated at the brain level, how the brain separately processes the signals is unclear. The primary somatosensory cortex (S1) plays a crucial role in the perception of somatosensory information, including touch, itch, and pain. In this study, we investigated how S1 neurons represent itch and pain differently. First, we established a spontaneous itch and pain mouse model. Spontaneous itch or pain was induced by intradermal treatment with 5-HT or capsaicin on the lateral neck and confirmed by a selective increase in scratching or wiping-like behavior, respectively. Next, in vivo two-photon calcium imaging was performed in awake mice after four different treatments, including 5-HT, capsaicin, and each vehicle. By comparing the calcium activity acquired during different sessions, we distinguished the cells responsive to itch or pain sensations. Of the total responsive cells, 11% were both responsive, and their activity in the pain session was slightly higher than that in the itch session. Itch- and painpreferred cells accounted for 28.4% and 60.6%, respectively, and the preferred cells showed the lowest activity in their counter sessions. Therefore, our results suggest that S1 uses a multiplexed coding strategy to encode itch and pain, and S1 neurons represent the interaction between itch and pain.

      • KCI등재

        전기분해법에 의한 수산화알루미늄 나노화이버 제조

        우승희,이민구,이창규,Woo S.H.,Lee M.K.,Rhee C.K. 한국분말야금학회 2006 한국분말재료학회지 (KPMI) Vol.13 No.2

        Aluminum hydroxides were synthesized by a simple electrolytic reaction of aluminum plates. The aluminum hydroxide, boehmite (AlO(OH)), was predominantly formed in the application of electrical potential at and above 30V, while the mixture of bayerite ($Al(OH)_3$) and boehmite (AlO(OH)) phases were formed below 20V. The boehmite has a clear fibrous structure controlled on nanometer scale. On the contrary, the bayerite consists of the typical hourglass or semi-hourglass shaped coarse crystals as a result of aggregation of various crystals stacked together. The specific surface area of the boehmite nanofiber was markedly high, approaching at about $302\;m^2/g$.

      • 노인 환자의 만족도가 치과의료기관 재이용에 미치는 영향

        우승희,김은주,이재라 대한치과위생학회 2017 대한치과위생학회지 Vol.19 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to closely examine how the satisfaction plays a role as a mediating variable of reuse and positive promotion through analyzing the satisfaction with dental institutions of being used by the rapidly-growing elderly population and through investigating the influence of users' satisfaction upon intention of reuse. The following conclusions were elicited. First, the satisfaction at dental institutions in Mokpo area as the subject of this study appeared to be relatively high level. Especially, the satisfaction with dentists and dental hygienists stood at 4.30 points and 4.39 points, respectively, thereby having shown a very high outcome. And as a result of having surveyed the intention of public relations, the intention of recommending to people around, and the intention of a preferential choice in terms of the reuse, a slightly high level was indicated with 4.26 points, 4.29 points, and 4.20 points. Second, in consequence of having surveyed a difference in dental service satisfaction depending on general characteristics, the satisfaction at the facilities & environment, and at dental hygienists showed a difference according to gender. Men were surveyed to have a higher satisfaction than women. A statistical significance was indicated. Compared to National Health Insurance participants, the Medical Aid Beneficiaries were surveyed to have a higher satisfaction with the facilities & environment, with reception & administration, and with dental hygienists. Third, as a result of having surveyed a correlation between the dental institution satisfaction and the reuse-related question, a positive correlation was shown in all of the satisfaction with the intention of public relations, with the intention of recommending to people around, and with the intention of preferential choice. Thus, it could be known that the higher satisfaction leads to getting higher even in possibility of reuse. In this way, the satisfaction at dental institutions has positive influence upon selecting and re-using dental clinics. Hence, the dental institutions need to constantly strive to improve quality of medical service. To do this, a positive effort and investment should be made. A systematic program is considered to be likely necessary for reinforcing service quality and intensifying competitive edge. And to promote the dental institution's service quality based on the results of this study, it is considered to be likely needed introduction and activation of the dental institution accreditation system. Many dental institutions were changed now in comparison with the past. But the dental institution accreditation system is being autonomously enforced, thereby causing polarization in an institution with the execution of dental institution accreditation system and in an institution with its opposite case. Accordingly, an institutional device is needed that can supplement this. There is a need to establish the specialized and organized quality control system in order to step up quality of medical service.

      • KCI등재

        Effect of Aluminum Chloride Hemostatic Agent on Bonding Strength of RMGIC in Primary Tooth

        우승희,신지선,이준행,한미란,김종수,Woo, Seung-Hee,Shin, Jisun,Lee, Joonhaeng,Han, Miran,Kim, Jong Soo Korean Academy of Pediatric Dentistry 2021 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.48 No.4

        이 연구의 목적은 유치의 상아질면에서 염화알루미늄 지혈제의 적용이 레진강화형 글라스아이오노머(RMGIC)의 결합에 미치는 영향을 전단결합강도, 주사전자현미경(SEM), 에너지분산형 분광분석기(EDS)를 통하여 평가하는 것이다. 36개의 유구치가 이용되었으며, 상아질이 노출되도록 시편을 제작하여 상아질 전처리과정에 따라 4개의 군으로 분류하였다. I, II, III, IV군은 각각 전처리를 하지 않은 군, 25% polyacrylic acid(PAA)를 10초간 적용한 군, 21.3% 염화알루미늄 지혈제를 1분간 적용한 군, IV군은 염화알루미늄 지혈제를 1분간 사용한 뒤 PAA를 10초간 적용한 군으로 설정하였다. 각 군당 15개의 시편에 RMGIC를 중합하여 전단결합강도를 측정하였다. 각 군당 3개의 시편을 SEM/EDS 분석하였다. II군, IV군, I군, III군 순서로 결합강도가 유의하게 높았다. SEM 촬영으로 염화알루미늄 지혈제를 적용한 군들은 도말층이 일부 제거 되었음을 확인하였다. EDS 분석결과, 염화알루미늄 지혈제 적용 후 칼슘의 감소 및 염소와 알루미늄의 증가가 확인되었고, PAA 사용후에도 증가한 염소는 감소하지 않음을 관찰하였다. 연구를 통해 염화알루미늄 지혈제는 PAA의 사용에 관계없이 상아질에서 RMGIC의 전단결합강도를 감소시키는 것을 알 수 있다. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of a hemostatic agent containing aluminum chloride on the shear bond strength of resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) to the dentin of primary teeth. Thirty-six extracted non-carious human primary teeth were collected in this study. Dentin surfaces were cut and polished. The specimens were randomly divided into 4 groups; group I: RMGIC without conditioning; group II: polyacrylic acid (PAA), RMGIC; group III: aluminum chloride, RMGIC; group IV: aluminum chloride, PAA, RMGIC. All teeth were thermocycled between 5.0℃ and 55.0℃ for 5000 cycles. Fifteen specimens from each group were subjected to shear bond strength test and 3 specimens from each group were inspected using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. The mean shear bond strength of each group was as follows: 4.04 ± 0.88 MPa in group I, 8.29 ± 1.40 MPa in group II, 1.39 ± 0.47 MPa in group III, 6.24 ± 2.76 MPa in group IV. There were significant differences among all groups (p < 0.001). SEM image of the dentinal tubules were partially exposed in group III and group IV. Fully exposed dentinal tubules were found in group II. In conclusion, aluminum chloride decreased the shear bond strength of RMGIC to dentin, regardless of PAA conditioning.

      • KCI등재

        피부관리실 유형별 서비스 품질 향상을 위한 인내영역

        우승희,박철호 한국피부과학연구원 2016 아시안뷰티화장품학술지 Vol.14 No.2

        목적: 본 연구에서는 피부관리실 유형별(일반 피부관리실, 병원 내 피부관리실, 뷰티 종합관리실) 서비스 품질에 대한 인내영역(Zone of tolerance)을 알아보고자 한다. 방법: 자료분석은 SPSS Ver. 12.0 통계 패키지 프로그램을 활용하여 빈도분석, 요인분석 및 Cronbach’s α 계수를 산출하였으며, 피부관리실 유형별 인내영역을 평가하기 위한 기술 통계분석을 실시하였다. 결과: 연구결과 피부관리실 유형별 서비스품질은 대기 시간, 실내 편의성, 직원, 분위기, 예약시스템에 대해 인내영역 내의 서비스를제공하는 것으로 나타났으며, 실외 편의성, 가격, 부가서비스는 인내영역에 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 서비스품 질을 세부적으로 분석해보면 실외편의성은 일반 피부관리실에서 안내 표지판/간판, 동선의 개선이 필요한 것으로 나타났으며, 가격은 피부관리실유형별 전체에서 다양한 가격할인이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 부가서비스는 피부관리실 유형별 전체에서 다수할인카드제도와 다양한이벤트를 통한 부가적인 가격할인이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 결론: 위 결과를 종합해보면 피부관리실 유형별 서비스품질은 예약제를 통한 대기시간 감소, 실내 인테리어 개선을 통한 편안함 증가, 교육을 통한 직원의 질적 향상으로 꾸준히 개선되어졌음을 알 수 있었다. 그러나 고객들은 피부관리실 이용 시 가격부담감이 크다는점을 고려하여, 이벤트성 할인, 회원관리를 통한 할인, 카드 할인 등의 다양한 형태의 가격 인하에 대한 노력이 필요하며, 가격 인하가어려울 경우 가격에 상응하는 서비스 제공이 필요할 것으로 사료된다. Purpose: This study examined zone of tolerance related to service qualities of different types of skin care shops (general skin care shop, in-hospital skin care shop, and beauty total care center). Methods: To analyze the data, SPSS Ver. 12.0 statistical package program was used, and frequency analysis, factor analysis, and Cronbach’s α coefficient calculation were performed as descriptive statistics for evaluating the zone of tolerance according to types of beauty salons. Results: The result suggests that, regarding service quality according to types of skin care shops, waiting time, indoor convenience, staff, and atmosphere and reservation system provided service within the zone of tolerance, while outdoor convenience, price, and supplementary service did not reach it. Conclusion: The findings suggest service quality of different types of skin care shops improved service quality by reducing waiting time as a result of using reservation system, improving comfort by renovating the interior, and bettering service by training the staff. However, as customers found the prices burdening, various efforts to offer price discount by using special events, membership, and card, for instance, will need to be made and, if such discount is implausible, it will be necessary to offer services that are suitable for the price.

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