세립분 함유량 및 투기고에 따른 준설토의 자중압밀 특성

김진영,김혜린,장정민,이성열,정운기,진영식,정효진,백원진,강권수,고남영,Kim, Jin-Young,Kim, Hye-Rin,Jang, Jung-Min,Lee, Sung-Yeol,Jeong, Wun-Gie,Jin, Young-Sik,Jeong, Hyo-Jin,Baek, Won-Jin,Kang, Kwon-Soo,Goh, Nam-Young 한국농공학회 2016 한국농공학회논문집 Vol.58 No.6

In this paper, analyzes the characteristics of self-weight consolidation on the dredged clay according to the fines content and falling height. Research was performed with the dredged clay sampled by Sae-mangeum field site. Classification of fines content was performed by sieve analysis test. After adjusting the fine content, self-weight consolidation tests were carried out focussing on the variation of fines content and falling heights. From the test results of the self-weight consolidation test, samples with high fines content had reached sedimentation completion more later than ones with less fine content samples. In other words, the start of self-weight consolidation was slowing down with increasing of fines content. Also, from the test results of calculating the coefficient of sedimentation consolidation, the coefficient value were increased with the fines content increases. In addition, the change of sedimentation ratio and volume ratio showed more higher changed value as the fine content increases. Thus, it is important to consider the fines content when estimate the settlement time of dredged soil in field dredge work.

「김씨열행록」의 서사적 전통과 소설적 변용

김진영 ( Kim Jin-young ) 동국대학교 한국문학연구소 2020 한국문학연구 Vol.0 No.62

이 글은 ‘첫날밤 신랑 피살형’ 설화를 계승한 「김씨열행록」의 소설적 변용과 그 의미를 살핀 것이다. 먼저 ‘첫날밤 신랑 피살형’ 설화를 유형화 하고, 「김씨열행록」이 어떠한 유형에 초점을 두어 소설적으로 변용되었는지 살폈다. 이를 바탕으로 소설적 변용과 문학사적 의의를 검토하였다. ‘첫날밤 신랑 피살형’ 설화는 여성인물인 며느리를 중심으로, 순절형·수절형·열부형으로 유형화할 수 있다. 순절형은 며느리의 죽음이, 수절형은 며느리의 생존과 활약이, 열부형은 신랑과 신부의 생존과 활동이 중심을 이룬다. 순절형은 유일한 생존 인물인 시아버지를 중심으로 작화한 「사명당전」에서, 수절형은 생존한 며느리와 그 아들 중심의 작화로 「조생원전」·「성부인전」·「김씨열행록」·「주유옥전」에서, 열부형은 며느리와 남편을 살려 작화한 것으로 신소설 「구의산」에서 의미 있게 계승했다. 「김씨열행록」의 소설적 변용에서 주목되는 곳은 작품의 후반부이다. 이 부분을 통해 이야기에 큰 변화가 생기기 때문이다. 이 부분에서 평면성에서 입체성으로, 몰개성에서 개성으로 인물이 변화하고, 사건에서도 불행과 행복의 단순한 구조에다 같은 구조를 다시 한 번 덧씌움으로써 이야기가 복잡해진다. 주제의 경우 효열만을 강조했던 전반부와는 달리 선악의 대립을 통한 권선징악과 유교적인 부귀공명이 부각되도록 했다. 이것은 소설적인 기법이 그만큼 고도화되어 나타난 현상일 수도 있지만, 이질적인 소설의 하위유형을 짜깁기한 결과일 수도 있다. 「김씨열행록」이 간행된 때는 1928년으로, 이때는 같은 설화를 계승한 고전소설 「조생원전」·「성부인전」·「주유옥전」·「사명당전」이 이미 필사되었고, 신소설 「구의산」도 간행된 뒤이다. 그런데 이 작품은 가장 늦게 간행되었음에도 불구하고 고전소설의 작법을 충실히 따르고 있다. 그것도 인과적인 논리보다는 흥미소를 짜깁기한 방식으로 새롭게 창작하였다. 한편 이 작품은 전반부의 여성영웅소설적인 모습과 후반부의 가정소설·남성영웅소설적인 양상, 그리고 전후반부에 나타나는 송사소설적인 실태가 주목된다. 이는 당시에 인기 있던 고전소설의 유형을 교조적으로 수렴·재편한 것이라 하겠다. This article examines the novel development and meaning of Kim's Yeol Haeng-rok, which succeeds the story of ‘First Night Groom Killing’. First, I've typized folk tales, and looked at what type of story Kim's Yeol Haeng-rok was focused as a novel. Based on this, the changes of the novel and the significance of literary history were examined. The story of “The First Night Groom Killing Type” can be divided into martyred type, maintaining integrity type, virtuous woman type, with a focus on female brides. The martyred type is based on the death of the bride, the maintaining integrity type is based on the survival and activity of the bride, and the irtuous woman type is mainly based on the survival and activity of both the groom and bride. The martyred type was created mainly by the father-in-law who was the only surviving person, which is shown at Samyeongdang-jeon. The maintaining integrity type was based on the surviving bride and son. Josaengweon-jeon Seongbuin-jeon Kim's Yeol Haeng-rok, Juyuok-jeon is the representative piece. And the virtuous woman type was made using the bride and husband, and was significantly successful with new-style novel Gueusan. The latter part of the work is noted in the novel variation of Kim's Yeol haeng-lok. This is a big change in the story. The story is complicated by the characters changing from flatness to three-dimensionality, from deviance to individuality, and overwriting the same structure on the simple structure of misery and happiness in events. In the case of the theme, it added the didactic morality and confucian rich resonance through the opposition of good and evil in the first half, which emphasized only filial duty and virtuous thing. It may be the phenomenon of novel techniques, but it may be the result of mending the subtypes of heterogeneous novels. In 1928, Kim's Yeol Haeng-rok was produced, and the classic novels Josaengweon-jeon, Seongbuin-jeon, Juyuok-jeon and Samyeongdang-jeon were already produced. However, despite the latest production, the work faithfully follows the writing of classical novels. It is also a new way of making interests rather than causal logic. On the other hand, this work focuses on the female hero novels in the first half, the home novels and male hero novels in the second half, and the litigarion novels in the total situation. This is a convergence and reorganization of the types of classic novels that were popular at the time.

중장년 성인교정환자의 구강상태 및 치료양태에 관한 연구

이현정(Hyeon-Jung Lee),김진영(Jin-Young Kim),조진형(Jin-Hyoung Cho),황현식(Hyeon-Shik Hwang) 대한치과의사협회 2010 대한치과의사협회지 Vol.48 No.5

Orthodontic treatment for middle-aged patients has become more commonplace with various reasons including improved socioeconomic status. Understanding of oral status and treatment modalities of middle-aged patients is mandatory for accurate diagnosis and proper treatment planning. This study investigated 100 consecutive patients aged 40s and 50s and 100 aged 20s who had been examined and diagnosed at the Department of Orthodontics, Chonnam National University Dental Hospital. The results were obtained as follows; 1. Gender distribution showed female outnumbered male patients in young-aged adult patients, but middle-aged patients showed similar male and female distribution. 2. The major concern seeking orthodontic treatment was esthetics not only in young-aged but also in middle-aged adult patients, and a number of middle-aged patients were concerned about oral health as well. 3. Considerable number of middle-aged patients were referred by other dental specialties while young-aged adult patients were more self-motivated for orthodontic treatment. 4. Middle-aged adult patients had more missing teeth and periodontal disease than young-aged adults. 5. The most frequently-observed problem was dental spacing in middle-aged patients while dental crowding in young-aged adult patients. Middle-aged patients showed higher prevalence of deep overbite and overjet while most of young-aged adults presented opposite direction of problem in overbite and overjet. 6. Limited orthodontic treatment was required rather than comprehensive treatment in middle-aged patients, and the most common tooth moving area was anterior part of dentition in case of limited treatment. Need of interdisciplinary therapy with other dental specialties was more common in middle-aged patients. 7. Intervention of specific technique such as invisible TP, passive bracketing, passive wire bonding, and lingual orthodontics was more required in middle-aged patients. Considering that middle-aged patients have different characteristics than young-aged adults, the results of the present study suggest that different treatment modalities are required in middle-aged orthodontic patients in order to manage them properly and efficiently.

의료업종의 작업위험요인에 대한 실태조사 결과

김진영,김영미,김대성,임흥재,김중호,강성규,Kim, Jin-Young,Kim, Yeong-Mee,Kim, Day-Sung,Im, Heung-Jae,Kim, Jeung-Ho,Kang, Seong-Kyu 대한인간공학회 2007 大韓人間工學會誌 Vol.26 No.3

The purposes of this research are to survey work-related risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders(MSDs) in various departments and tasks at general hospitals in non-manufacturing sectors, and to use basic data derived from the survey results in preventing work-related MSDs in hospital workers. Investigation started in March of 2006 and continued for 6 months in 220 general hospitals at Seoul, Incheon, Kyeongi, and Kangwon area. Investigators visited and interviewed workers in hospitals to identify the presence of tasks of musculoskeletal burden, the investigation results of ergonomic risk factors required by the Occupational Safety and Health Law, statistical analysis from questionnaire for musculoskeletal symptoms, and major departments and tasks that have such risk factors. Twenty-seven percents of hospitals finished the investigation of ergonomic risk factors, and 69% did not do the investigation while remained 4% did not have such factors in their hospitals. The rank order of major departments that had such musculoskeletal burdens was kitchen rooms of 143, managing departments/computer rooms/dispensaries of 137, physical treatment rooms of 109, nursing departments of 96, radiological and clinical laboratories of 63. Eighteen hospitals that did not hold legal duties by the section 148 of labor minister decree practiced prevention programs of MSDs according to the labor-management cooperation. Nursing departments ranked in the first place for the numbers of musculoskeletal symptoms of 438. Managing departments/computer rooms/dispensaries, kitchen rooms, and medical treatment departments held 127, 52 and 45 symptoms, respectively. The magnitude order of physical symptom areas followed shoulder of 185, backs and waist of 166, hand wrists of 120, necks of 110, and legs/feet of 106. The departments and jobs that had major work-related ergonomic risks were patient transporting, central supplying, patient nursing (moving patients into wheel-chairs, changing of patient posture and sheet alteration), manual transporting, operation, and managing/computer departments.

Bayesian Network (BN)를 활용한 수문학적 댐 위험도 해석 기법 개발

김진영,김진국,최병한,권현한,Kim, Jin-Young,Kim, Jin-Guk,Choi, Byoung-Han,Kwon, Hyun-Han 한국수자원학회 2015 한국수자원학회논문집 Vol.48 No.10

댐 위험도 해석시 수문학적 변량(강수, 유출 및 수위)들의 상호관계를 고려한 체계적인 분석과정이 요구된다. 그러나 기존 댐 위험도 해석 연구에서는 변량간의 체계적인 관계 평가를 수행하는데 있어서 한계점을 나타내고 있다. 이러한 점에서, 본 연구에서는 수리 수문학적 변량간의 관계를 효과적으로 평가하고자 Bayesian Network 기반의 댐 위험도 해석 기법을 개발하였다. 실제 댐에 대해서 제안된 모형을 적용한 결과 파괴인자간의 상호관계 규명 및 불확실성을 평가하는데 있어서 기존 연구보다 쉽게 가장 큰 파괴인자를 파악할 수 있는 장점이 있었다. 이와 더불어 다양한 시나리오에 따른 댐의 안정성을 파괴확률 및 예상피해의 함수인 위험도로 평가할 수 있도록 하였다. 즉, 기존 댐 위험도 기법으로 수행한 결과에서는 월류 확률이 도출 되지 않았지만, Copula 함수를 도입하여 댐 초기수위를 고려한 결과 댐 월류 확률이 발생하였으며, 피해결과 역시 크게 증가하고 있는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과를 기반으로 향후 댐의 보수보강 등의 우선순위 결정을 위한 도구로서 활용이 가능할 것으로 판단된다. Dam risk analysis requires a systematic process to ensure that hydrologic variables (e.g. precipitation, discharge and water surface level) contribute to each other. However, the existing dam risk approach showed a limitation in assessing the interdependencies across the variables. This study aimed to develop Bayesian network based dam risk analysis model to better characterize the interdependencies. It was found that the proposed model provided advantages which would enable to better identify and understand the interdependencies and uncertainties over dam risk analysis. The proposed model also provided a scenario-based risk evaluation framework which is a function of the failure probability and the consequence. This tool would give dam manager a framework for prioritizing risks more effectively.

젊은 여성의 수지에 발생한 평활근종: 증례 보고

김진영,권오진,노지현,Kim, Jin Young,Kwon, Oh Jin,No, Ji Hyun 대한근골격종양학회 2013 대한골관절종양학회지 Vol.19 No.1

평활근종은 평활근에서 기원하여 서서히 진행하는 양성, 고립성의 종양이다. 발생 장소는 평활근을 포함하는 자궁, 식도, 하지, 소화관 기질, 흉막 등이며, 수부를 포함한 상지에서 발생하는 경우는 매우 드문 것으로 알려져 있다. 본 증례에서는 저자들이 경험한 젊은 여성의 우측 제 4 수지에서 발생한 고형성 평활근종 1예를 보고하고자 한다. Leiomyoma is a benign solitary tumor which is originated from a smooth muscle cell and grows slowly. It is most commonly found in the uterus and can develop anywhere that smooth muscle is present, including esophagus, lower extremity, stroma of GI tract, and pleura. However, the occurrence of leiomyoma in the hand is so uncommon. We present one case of solid type leiomyoma found in the right $4^{th}$ finger of a young woman.

GC/MS를 이용한 모발 중 메스암페타민 및 암페타민 분석의 측정불확도 평가

김진영,김종상,김민경,이재일,서용준,인문교,Kim, Jin-Young,Kim, Jong-Sang,Kim, Min-Kyoung,Lee, Jae-Il,Suh, Yong-Jun,In, Moon-kyo 대한약학회 2007 약학회지 Vol.51 No.3

Recently estimating the uncertainty of an analytical result has become an essential part of quantitative analysis. This study describes the uncertainty of the measurement for the determination of methamphetamine and its major metabolite amphetamine in human hair, The method consists of washing, drying, weighing, incubation and extraction with methanolic HCI solution, clean-up, trifluoroacetyl derivatization, and qualification/quantification of residues by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Traceability of measurement was established through traceable standards and calibrated volumetric equipment and measuring instruments. Measurement uncertainty associated with each analyte in real samples was estimated using quality control (QC) data. The main source of combined standard uncertainty comprised two components, which are uncertainties associated with calibration linearity and variations in QC, while those associated with preparation of analytical standards and sample weighing were not so important considering the degree of contribution. Relative combined standard uncertainties associated with the described method ranged for individual analytes from 4.99 to5.03%.

조선전기의 여계문학(女戒文學)과 충암 김정 부인의 절행(節行)

김진영(Kim, Jin-young) 충남대학교 충청문화연구소 2016 충청문화연구 Vol.17 No.-

This thesis is studied about Kim-jeong’s wife, Song’s dying in defense of her chastity and its meaning. First, women’s enlightenment and their literature during the early days of the Joseon Dynasty are examined, and reviewed Mrs song"s background of dying in defense of her chastity and remaining faithful to her husband. Then the meaning of Mrs song"s dying in defense of her chastity is considered synthetically. So far, discussed things are summarized as follows First, it is examined women’s enlightenment and their literature during the early days of the Joseon Dynasty. In the early of the Joseon Dynasty, the rulers that believed in Confucianism strengthened governmental management philosophy with new ideology. So the order of confucian and order of men and women are strengthened newly. So this the woman"s economic rights are much intimidated, and wearing thin remarriage. Woman are recognized not a person of the protection but the object of the ownership, and that is educated very hard. Second, it is considered Mrs song"s background of dying in defense of her chastity and its fact. Mrs song was very different from others in that day. She grew a man of high repute home, and got married a great house. Besides her husband made his entrance into office, so was required to behavior of that image. Because the noble family that both her parents" home and her husband"s home are seek ideology of Neo-Confucianism, and her husband is a politician who puts stress on just and great cause, justify of serving but a single husband is strengtened. Mrs song"s dying in defense of her chastity is summarized growth and development, dying in defense of her chastity and result. That is the birth of noble family, having a good manners with a confucian education, her husband"s dying for great cause and her dying in defense of her chastity. Third, it is considered about a meaning of Mrs song"s behavior. Mrs song"s behavior deeply affected and handed down domestically and socially. First, Mrs song"s dying in defense of her chastity is taken the lead national ethics as a woman of the gentry. And Mrs song"s dying in defense of her chastity is improved an honor to her family. Especially she made her husband to a loyalist, and made herself a virtuous woman, so raised the family"s honor. And then Mrs song"s dying in defense of her chastity is reported a historical literature, so it became an example to woman of the gentry or her family. It is entirely possible that Mrs song"s dying in defense of her chastity is quite similar to women’s enlightenment literature of those days.

패널굴절방식 환기창 온실의 환기효과

김진영,이시영,김현환,전희,윤익학,Kim, Jin-Young,Lee, Si-Young,Kim, Hyun-Hwan,Chun, Hee,Yun, In-Hak 한국생물환경조절학회 2002 생물환경조절학회지 Vol.11 No.1

본 연구는 여름 같은 고온기나 외부온도가 높지 않아도 시설내 온도가 많이 상승하는 봄 .가을 같은 시기에 온실내 고온 공기를 외부로 신속하게 유출시켜 강제환기를 사용하지 않고도 온실내부의 환경을 조절 할 수 있는 새로운 자연 환기창을 개발하는데 목적을 두고 수행하였다 패널굴절방식 측창은 지면에 가까운 쪽의 패널 하부에 절점을 두고 패널 상부가 측고 부위로부터 가이드 레일을 따라 하향하도록 구성하여 창이 개방되게 하였고, 천창은 측고 부위에 절점을 두고 용마루 쪽의 패널 상부가 가이드 레일을 따라 경사진 지붕면을 따라 하향하도록 구성하여 고온 공기층이 정체되어 있는 온실 상부인 측고 부위와 용마루 부위가 개방되도록 하였다. 굴절 패널의 상부 개방거리는 X=L(1-cos$\theta$)로 나타낼 수 있고 측면 개방 거리는 Y=L/2$\times$sin$\theta$로 나타낼 수 있다. 천창 개방시간은 4분 20초 소요되었으며 개방 시작한 2분 후부터 온도가 하강하기 시작하였고, 완전 개방 2분 후부터는 외기온과의 온도차 3~4$^{\circ}C$정도를 유지하면서 평형상태를 유지하였다. 패널굴절방식 환기창 온실의 환기성능은 체적환기량이 22.3-94.3m$^3$.m$^{-2}$ .h$^{-1}$이었으며, 환기 횟수는 15.2~39.3회.h$^{-1}$로 나타나 일반적인 연속형 천창의 10~15회.h$^{-1}$ 정도에 비해 환기효과가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 벤로형 온실과의 천창개폐시 온도하강을 비교하였을 때 환기효과가 2배 이상 높은 것으로 판단되었다.$_{r}$", $\mu$$_{r}$′) and the dielectric loss ($\varepsilon$$_{r}$"/$\varepsilon$$_{r}$′) were increased. It was caused that the absorption characteristics of the absorber were improved. The conduction loss and magnetic loss were expected to be occurred together because two matching frequencies were shown with carbon addition. It was confirmed that the matching frequency of the microwave absorber could be controlled by controlling heat-treatment temperatures and carbon additions.ons.tions.加的)으로 되거나 과가황(過加黃)이 될 우려가 있는 제조공정(製造工程)에서는 흔히들 이 방법(方法)을 무시(無視)하고 있다. 여기서 강조(强調)해 두어야 할 것은 항상 제품(製品)의 외부(外部)를 완전(完全)히 가황(加黃)시킬 필요(必要)는 없다는 것이다. 다공성(多孔性)이나 기포생성(氣泡生成)을 조장(助長)하는 불량가황상태(不良加黃狀態)와 표면(表面)에서의 과가황상태간(過加黃狀態間)의 균형(均衡)을 취(取)해 줘야 하는데 물론(勿論) 이때는 가황시간(加黃時間)을 단축(短縮)시켜야 한다는 경제적(經濟的)인 측면(側面)도 아울러 고려(考慮)해야 한다 In this study, new development of natural ventilation window was accomplished to control environment of greenhouse with no use of farced ventilation during hot season. The ventilation effect of developed ventilation window was investigated in experimental greenhouse which was designed using side wall panel and folding type panel fur natural ventilation. Folding panel type ventilation window was designed to open upper part of the side wall and top of the roof using two hinges which are located bottom of the side wall and the roof panel to grab one side of each panels and guide the other side along with the guidance rail. Developed ventilation window has top ventilation part with maximum moving distance X=ι (1-cos$\theta$)=848.5 mm and side ventilation part with maximum moving distance Y=ι/2 $\times$sin$\theta$=1,184.4 mm at 45$^{\circ}$ of theoretical opening angle. It took 4.5 minutes to open roof vent fully and temperature at 1.2 and 0.8 m height decreased after 1 minute from starting opening and became equilibrium state maintaining 3-4$^{\circ}C$ difference after 2 minutes from complete opening. Air exchange rate was 15.2~39.3 h$^{-1}$ which was more than 10~15 h$^{-1}$ of continuous type and Venlo type greenhouse. The descent effect of temperature by ventilation windows was two times higher than Venlo type greenhouse.

젊은 여성의 수지에 발생한 골격외 연골종(Extraskeletal Chondroma): 증례 보고

김진영,김민규,최종순,Kim, Jin Young,Kim, Min Kyu,Choi, Jong-Sun 대한근골격종양학회 2013 대한골관절종양학회지 Vol.19 No.2

골격외 연골종은 골이나 골막과의 연결이 없이 초자연골을 주성분으로 하는 연부조직의 연골종양을 이른다. 골격외 연골종은 매우 드물게 발병하며, 대부분 수부나 족부의 관절근처의 연부조직 및 건 활액막 근처에서 흔하게 관찰된다. 본 증례에서는 저자들이 경험한 젊은 여성의 수지에서 발생한 골격외 연골종 1예를 보고하고자 한다. Extraskeletal chondroma is a benign soft tissue tumor which is composed of hyaline cartilage but arises from the fibrous stroma rather than from mature cartilaginous or osseous tissue. Extraskeletal chondroma is relatively rare and occurs most frequently in the soft tissue around the joints of hands and feet. We present one case of extraskeletal chondroma in a finger of a young woman.