지방공기업의 조직특성에 기반한 인권실태분석 사례연구

김종근 한국상품학회 2022 商品學硏究 Vol.40 No.4

After the introduction of human rights management in the public sector in 2017, regional public corporations actively induced human rights management by including human rights management as a major evaluation item for management evaluation. However, the survey on human rights of regional public corporations, which is essential for the introduction and implementation of human rights management, was not conducted properly before the study of Jung and Kim(2022), and in this study, a human rights survey model for institutions was developed based on the national human rights survey model conducted by the National Human Rights Commission for all citizens to investigate the human rights status of all local public enterprises. In addition, they tried to accurately identify the level of human rights by subdividing the level of human rights, but failed to identify the factors influencing the level of human rights, but In this study, cross-analysis was conducted between the characteristics of 6 organizations and the human rights levels of 4 dimensions. Based on the results, the following implications were derived. First, it can be seen that the type of institution used in the management evaluation of local public enterprises is difficult to play an appropriate role as a tangible variable for the human rights level. Second, based on the statistically significant linear relevance analysis results, it can be seen that quantitative efforts in human rights education can have a positive effect on the improvement of human rights awareness. Finally, based on the statistically significant non-linear relevance analysis, efforts are made to improve human rights such as civil, political, social, economic, and cultural rights if insufficient or abundant at the manpower level, and if the quantitative efforts of human rights education are appropriate, it can have a positive effect on improving civil and political rights. 2017년 공공부문에 인권경영이 도입된 후 지방공기업 영역에서는 경영평가의 주요 평가항목으로서 인권경영을 포함시킴으로써 기관의 인권경영을 적극적으로 유도하였다. 그러나 인권경영의 도입 및 실행을 위해 필수적으로 선행되어야 하는 지방공기업의 인권실태조사는 정성환과 김종근(2022)의 연구 이전에는 제대로 이루어지지 않았는데, 해당 연구에서 국가인권위원회에서 전체 국민을 대상으로 실시한 국가인권실태조사모델에 근거하여 기관 대상 인권실태조사모델을 개발하여 전체 지방공기업의 인권실태를 조사하였다. 또한 그들은 인권수준을 세분화하여 인권수준에 대한 정확한 파악을 위해 노력하였으나, 인권수준에 대한 영향요인은 파악하지 못하였는데, 본 연구에서는 지방공기업의 인권수준에 대한 영향요인을 조직차원에서 파악하고자 기관 유형, 정원, 자본금, 운영기간, 인권교육 실시회수, 인권경영 담당자수 등 6개 조직특성과 인권의식수준, 시민·정치적 권리, 사회·경제·문화적 권리, 인권피해수준 등 4개 차원의 인권수준 간 교차분석을 진행하였다. 교차분석결과에 근거하여 다음과 같은 시사점을 도출하였다. 첫째, 지방공기업 경영평가 시 활용되는 기관 유형(광역, 기초, 자치구 등)은 인권수준에 대해 적절한 유형변수로서의 역할을 수행하기 어려움을 알 수 있다. 둘째, 통계적으로 유의미한 선형적인 관련성 분석결과에 근거하여 인권교육의 양적 노력이 인권의식의 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 알 수 있다. 마지막으로 통계적으로 유의미한 비선형적 관련성 분석결과에 근거하여, 인력차원에서 부족하거나 풍부할 경우 시민·정치적 권리, 사회·경제·문화적 권리 등 인권존중 향상을 위해 더욱 노력하고 있으며, 인권교육의 양적 노력이 적절한 수준일 경우 시민·정치적 권리의 향상에 긍정적 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 알 수 있다.

경남 내광지역의 수리지질학적 특성

김종근 대구산업정보대학 1995 논문집 Vol.9 No.2

The major purpose of this study is to define the hydrogeological characteristics of the aquifer in the study area. The geology of the study area is composed of the rocks of Yuchon Group and Bulguksa Intrusive Group of Cretaceous age. Eight boreholes were drilled to use as observation wells during the falling head and packer test to define the characteristics of the aquifer in the study area. In addition, ground water level measurements related to precipitation have been taken every day at the eight boreholes. Although it is not certain, the ground water level in the study area is influenced by the amount of rainfall. To investigate the characteristics of the aquifer, packer permeability test were carried out as well as falling head test. According to the tests, hydraulic coefficients were determined, and coefficient of aquifer was determined by the hydraulic coefficients. The determined coefficients are ; (1) coefficient of permeability(K) : 3.2X10m/day (2) coefficient of transmissibility(T) : 1.07X10^(-3)㎥/m/day (3) quantity of flow(Qf) : 3.13X 10^(-5)㎥/day. The determined coefficients indicate that the ground water flow through the aquifer distributed in the study area is characterized as having small flow rate and constant activity flow.

정부기관의 민첩성이 성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 우편유통을 중심으로

김종근 한국유통경영학회 2018 유통경영학회지 Vol.21 No.1

Agility has been recognized by various researchers as an effective management capability for uncertain environments, suggesting that agility plays a role as a major source of managerial superiority and can improve organizational performance. However, the empirical research on this issue is insufficient and the empirical research including the conceptual study on agility is still insufficient. Basically, this study is a follow-up study of Kim(2016). The purpose of Kim(2016) is to investigate the effects of agility and to develop agility scale in government research institutes. In this study, it can be said that there is a difference in that agility is a study of whether it plays a role as an important management means of government institutions. As a result of the analysis, it was possible to verify a positive relationship between the agility and the organizational performance at the 1% significance level. However, when the agility and organizational performance were assumed to be multidimensional, a slightly different result was obtained. If performance against competitors is a dependent variable, only employee capacity and flexible structure have a statistically significant relationship. If new business performance is a dependent variable, only value and policy, flexible structure and cooperative structure are statistically significant. The agility dimension, which has a significant positive effect regardless of the type of the performance variable, is a flexible structure, which is similar to the view of the previous studies that presented flexibility as a key concept of agility. 민첩성은 불확실한 환경에 대한 효율적인 관리역량으로 다양한 연구자들에 의해 인정받고 있는데, 그들은 민첩성이 주요한 경영우위원천의 역할을 수행하며, 이를 통해 조직성과를 향상시킬 수 있다고 제안하였다. 그러나 이에 대한 실증적 연구가 미흡하며, 특히 민첩성에 대한 개념적 연구를 포함해서 실증적 연구가 여전히 미흡한 상황이다. 기본적으로 본 연구는 김종근(2016)의 연구에 대한 후속연구의 성격이 강하며, 해당 연구에서는 정부기관의 민첩성 척도 개발 및 진단이 주요한 연구목적이었으나, 본 연구에서는 민첩성이 정부기관의 중요한 관리수단으로서 역할을 수행하는지에 대한 연구라는 점에서 차별점을 가진다고 할 수 있다. 연구대상은 우정사업본부의 종사원이며, 회귀분석을 통해 단일차원 및 다차원으로 구분하여 연구가설을 검증하였다. 분석결과, 민첩성과 조직성과 모두 단일차원으로 가정할 경우 1% 유의수준에서 통계적으로 유의한 긍정적인 관계를 검증할 수 있었으나, 민첩성과 조직성과 모두 다차원으로 가정할 경우 다소 상이한 결과가 도출되었다. 경쟁사대비 성과를 종속변수로 가정한 경우 종업원 역량과 유연한 구조만이 통계적으로 유의미한 관계를 보였으며, 신사업 성과를 종속변수로 가정한 경우 가치와 정책, 유연한 구조 및 협력적 구조만이 통계적으로 유의미한 관계를 보였다. 성과변수의 종류와 상관없이 유의미하게 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 민첩성 차원은 유연한 구조인 것을 알 수 있으며, 이는 민첩성의 핵심개념으로서 유연성을 제시한 기존 연구들의 견해와 유사한 결과라고 할 수 있다.

Buchner 의 「Lenz」 연구 : 소외와 정신착란의 관계를 중심으로

김종근 한국독어독문학회 1984 獨逸文學 Vol.32 No.1

Buchner setzt die Landschaftschilderung in Lenz als das Spiegelbild der Empfindungen, Wahrnehmungen and Erfahrungen von Lenz ein. Die Entsprechung and der Kontrast des inneren Ablaufs psychischer Prozesse von Lenz zur umgebenden Natur stehen stets in enger Beziehung zu Lenz and seiner jeweiligen seelischen Verfassung(Beruhigung, Beangstigung. Verucktheit, Indifferenz). Lenz versucht, einen Zugang zur elementaren Natur zu gewinnen, aber er erfahrt schlieBlich den absoluten Bruch mit der Natur. Die Randpersonen als atmospharische Funktion stehen wie die Landschaft in Analog zu seiner jeweiligen Gestimmtheit. Indem geschildert wird, wie Lenzens seelischer Zustand ihn mehr and mehr in Kontrast zu seine Umgebung bringt, wird auch dargestellt, wie die Randpersonen nach and nach von ihm abrucken, wie sie teilnahmslos ihm gegenuber werden durch die wachsende DistanzierungsprozeB Lenzens gegenuber den Menschen seiner Umgebung. Zunachst findet Lenz offenkundig Ruhe bei Oberlin, aber der ProzeB der gegenseitigen Entfremdung verstarkt sich in der Folge der Geschehens. Das Zusummentreffen mit Kaufmann verursacht die erste Stoning der in Steintal muhsam wieder gefundenen Balance, weil er den verloren geglaubten Zusammenhang zu einer verhaBten Vergangenheit wieder lebendig gemacht, vor dem Lenz geflohen war. Lenz hofft durch die Erweckung des toten Madchens, das ,Friedrike` hieB, die Liebe Friederike neu zu beleben. Nach dem Scheitern dieses Versuches wird sein Zustand von religiosen Qualereien and fixen Ideen immer trostloser. In Lenzens Krise wechseln and uberkreuzen sich Selbstklage and Revolte, bis am SchluB die vollstandige Versteinerung der Person eintritt. Der Wahnsinn erscheint als das Symptom der Vereinsamung and Entfremdung Lenzens von der Natur, Menschen, Gesellschaft and Sichselbst. Die psychologische Korrelat dieser verhinderten Selbstbestimmung Bind die Erfahrung des Identitatsverlustes, Derealisation and Depersonalisation von Lenz, deren verschiedene Phase Buchner darstellt. Lenzens Protest gegen die Wirklichkeit artikuliert sich in den selbstzugefugten Schmerzen als das Gegenkonzept zu dem Absterben alley Affekte, in dem der Mensch sich als toten Mechanismus empfindet, weil der Schmerz die Radikalisierung des lebendigen Gefuhls bedeutet. Dementsprechend erscheint sein Wahnsinn als psychische Reaktion auf eine Wirklic~keit, die ihm keine Moglichkeit der Verwirklichung seiner Intention gibt, Der Wahnsinn steht in einen engen Verhaltnis zur Wirklichkeit and er stellt eine Form der Auseinandersetzung mit der Wirklichkeit day. Lenz hangt in einem geradezu masochistischen Sinn an seiner Krankheit. Er liebt scheinbar Zustande der innere Unruhe, obwohl sein ausgesprochenes Ideal ein Zustand der Ruhe ist. Weil Empfindungslosigkeit fur ihn zum Anzeichen von Unmenschlichkeit wird, versucht er extrem unruhig in der Form des Wahnsinns auf die Wirklichkeit zu reagieren and sie im Form des Wahnsinns konsequent zu negieren. Sein Masochismus ist eine Art der Verinnerlichung auBerer Gewalt, Selbstbestrafung mit dem Ziel, dadurch der Bestrafung and Verfremdung durch auBere Gewalt zuvorzukommen. Paradoxerweise wird der wahnsinnige Lenz, der menschlicher sein will als die normalen Menschen in der Erzahlung, diesen angeglichen. Lenz hat zwar den angestrebten Idealzustand der Ruhe erreicht, aber das ist nichts anders als die villige Selbstzerstorung, Selbstentsagung and Automatisierung ohne Seele. Buchner zeigt die psychische and geistige Existenzkrise von Lenz and protokoliert, wie sich im Wahnsinn abwechselungsweise die Realitat and die PersonliChkeit auflssen and wie sich Lenz von der Wirklichkeit and Sich-selbst verfremdet.

Feasibility of the Interferon-γ Release Assay for the Diagnosis of Genitourinary Tuberculosis in an Endemic Area

김종근,방우진,오철영,유창희,조진선 대한비뇨의학회 2013 Investigative and Clinical Urology Vol.54 No.2

Purpose: To evaluate the feasibility of the interferon-gamma release assay (IGRA) as a supplementary diagnostic tool for the diagnosis of genitourinary tuberculosis (GUTB). Materials and Methods: Fifty-seven patients who were tested with the IGRA to diagnose GUTB were included. All patients had clinical or radiologic features suspicious for GUTB. Signs and symptoms included chronic dysuria with long-standing sterile pyuria, renal calcification with distorted renal calyces and contracted renal pelvis, and chronic epididymitis. Patients who had a history of tuberculosis in other organs were excluded. Tests including IGRA, urine acid-fast bacilli (AFB) stain and culture, urine tuberculosis polymerase chain reaction (UT-PCR), and radiological examinations were performed to confirm GUTB. The medical records of the patients were reviewed retrospectively. Results: The IGRA result was positive in 30 patients (52.6%). The results of the urine AFB stain and culture were positive in 5 patients (8.8%) and 7 patients (12.2%),respectively. The results of UT-PCR were positive in 9 patients (15.8%). The 7 patients who showed positive results in the urine AFB stain and culture also had positive results on the IGRA. A UT-PCR-negative patient was diagnosed with GUTB by positive results on both the IGRA and AFB stain and culture. Conclusions: The IGRA might feasibly be used as a supplementary or screening tool for the diagnosis of GUTB in addition to urine AFB stain and culture. Further studies for statistical evaluation of its sensitivity, specificity, and efficacy are needed.

DOM을 이용한 PC 웹 페이지에서 모바일 웹 페이지로의 다이나믹 오브젝트 변환 및 서비스 기법

김종근,강의선,심근정,고희애,임영환 한국정보처리학회 2007 정보처리학회논문지D Vol.14 No.4

With development of mobile communications terminal and expansion of mobile Internet, a large number of users can use mobile web contents at anytime and anywhere and will demand service of greater contents. Due to such demand, many studies are being carried out on transcoding contents so that wired web contents can be used in mobile web. However, transcoding and creation of mobile web contents involve difficulties because specifications available from telecommunications companies and mobile terminals have not been standardized. Especially, in order for serving dynamic object of wired web page contents to dynamically change according to time or user, it is required not only to program scripts to suit each terminal, but also to transcode the resources used in advance. For solution to this problem, this study uses the hierarchy structure of DOM (document object model) to display structural characteristics of wired web page. In other words, this study proposes the following technique. Wired web pages are analyzed and the results are established as data structure. Then, dynamic object is extracted and the domain is indexed so that, when serving mobile web page, information can be extracted at the indexed position to create mobile web contents for service on real-time basis. Also, this study aims at developing an editing device to edit mobile web contents and mobile web service server to service the edited contents by applying the above technique. 이동 통신 단말기의 발달과 모바일 인터넷의 확산으로 많은 사용자들은 언제 어디서나 모바일 웹 콘텐츠를 이용 할 수 있게 되었으며 나아가 더 많은 콘텐츠의 서비스를 요구하게 될 것이다. 이러한 요구로 인하여 유선 웹 콘텐츠를 모바일 웹에 사용할 수 있도록 콘텐츠를 변환하는 연구들이 많이 진행되고 있으나, 통신사 및 모바일 단말기들의 지원사양이 표준화되지 않아 모바일 웹 콘텐츠의 변환 및 생성에 많은 어려움이 따르고 있다. 특히나 유선 웹 페이지의 내용 중에 시간이나 사용자에 따라 그 내용이 동적으로 변화하는 다이나믹 오브젝트를 모바일 웹에 서비스하기 위해서는 각각의 단말기에 맞도록 스크립트를 프로그래밍 해야 할 뿐 아니라 사용되는 리소스의 선 변환이 요구되어진다. 이러한 어려움을 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 유선 웹 페이지의 구조적 특성을 나타내는 DOM(Document Object Model)의 계층구조를 이용한다. 즉 유선 웹페이지를 분석하여 이를 자료구조화 하고, 이 가운데에서 다이나믹 오브젝트를 추출하여 그 영역을 인덱싱 하였다가, 모바일 웹 페이지를 서비스 할 때 인덱싱 된 위치에서 정보를 추출하여 실시간으로 모바일 웹 콘텐츠를 생성하여 서비스하는 기법을 제시한다. 또한 본 논문은 이 기법을 적용하여 모바일 웹 콘텐츠를 편집하는 편집기와 이를 서비스하는 모바일 웹 서비스 서버를 개발하는 데 그 목표가 있다.

Prototype SDSS for Refueling Service Infrastructure Planning

김종근 한국지도학회 2011 한국지도학회지 Vol.11 No.1

Efficient methods for the development of alternative-fuel refueling infrastructure are essential in accelerating the transition to a new energy economy. This paper develops a prototype spatial decision support system (SDSS) that integrates a location model into a GIS. The model locates refueling stations to refuel maximum volume of vehicle flows that may be on deviation paths. The extensible SDSS helps decision makers explore the effects of various alternative-fuel vehicle demand scenarios on the optimal station locations. The SDSS provides ample flexibility in combining different assumptions on alternative-fuel vehicle (AFV) drivers’ deviation behavior, spatial variation of AFV demand, vehicle range, and existing facilities. It provides multiple views of the results, including interactive maps and descriptive statistics while suggesting a best solution given the constraints.

사일리지의 품질 균일화 및 품질제고 방안

김종근,김종덕 한국초지조사료학회 2010 한국초지조사료학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2010 No.06

파종시기가 총체 벼의 생산성 및 사료가치에 미치는 영향

김종근,정의수,윤세형,임영철,김맹중,전병수,서성 한국초지조사료학회 2007 한국초지조사료학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2007 No.06

Establishment of NOAEL for intracavernous injections of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells in rats

김종근,장명진,김보현,최기령,송기현,신하철,서나영,김용만,유달산,안태영,김청수 대한비뇨의학회 2020 Investigative and Clinical Urology Vol.61 No.1

Purpose: To assess the possible negative health effects of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSCs) on fertility and early embryonic development following intracavernous injections in rats. Materials and Methods: A total of 88 Crl:CD(SD) male and female rats were equally divided into 4 groups in a random manner: control group (normal saline), low-dose group (2×105 hBMSCs), moderate-dose group (1×106 hBMSCs), and high-dose group (2×106 hBMSCs). hBMSCs or normal saline was injected into the penis of the rats 3 times at 2-week-intervals prior to mating. We compared each group with respect to parameters of reproduction and histopathology. Results: For male rats, various degrees of flushing and swelling were observed at the penile injection site in all the groups, although the severity increased in a dose-dependent manner in the hBMSC injection groups. There were no statistically significant differences in mean body weights and food consumption among all the groups of both sexes. There were no statistically significant differences in reproductive parameters among all the groups of both sexes. The absolute and relative organ weights did not significantly differ among the groups. At the time of necropsy, no remarkable findings were observed in gross examinations in all groups. On histopathological analysis, minimal mononuclear cell infiltration was observed in the right epididymis of each rat in the moderate- and high-dose groups. Conclusions: The non-toxic amount of hBMSCs for male fertility and early embryogenesis in rats under the test conditions was determined to be 2×106 cells/head.