재물의 개념과 금전의 특수성

김성천 중앙법학회 2023 中央法學 Vol.25 No.4

Among property crimes, theft, embezzlement, and receiving of stolen goods only define chattel as the object of action. And for these property crimes to be established, there must be an intention of illegal acquiring. Intention of illegal acquiring is recognized only if the exclusion of safekeeping is permanent. For example, if you secretly take someone else's bankbook to a bank teller, withdraw cash, and then put the bankbook back in its place, Intention of Illegal Acquiring of the bankbook itself is not recognized. According to judgment, the act of secretly taking another person's bankbook to a bank teller, withdrawing cash, and then putting the bankbook back in its place is considered theft. The bankbook's ability to prove the deposit amount has been violated. So, it means that the bankbook's deposit verification function corresponds to chattel. However, the bankbook's deposit proof function is neither a physical object nor a power that can be managed, so it cannot be called chattel. There is a problem with the judgment that considers the deposit verification function of a bankbook to be chattel. This is because it contradicts judgment that clearly state that deposit claims are pecuniary profit, not chattel. It also conflicts with judgment that state that if you secretly take out another person's debit card, use that card to transfer money to your own account through a bank transfer, and then return the card, the crime of theft does not apply to the card itself. This contradiction in judgment is impossible to resolve at the level of interpretation theory. There is already a precedent in the area of theft where difficult-to-solve problems related to Intention of Illegal Acquiring have been resolved through legislation. The issue was that if someone else's car was driven briefly without consent and then put back in its place, the person could not be punished for theft because there was no Intention of Illegal Acquiring. This problem was resolved by adding new punishment provisions for illegal use of automobiles in Article 331-2 of the Criminal Act. I think it is most reasonable to solve this problem by creating a new punishment for the act of secretly taking someone else's bankbook to the bank, withdrawing cash, and then putting the bankbook back in its place. I think it would be appropriate to add a new punishment provision for illegal use of deposit claims in Article 331-3 of the Criminal Act with the following text. ‘A person who reduces the total amount of the deposit claim by exercising another person’s deposit claim without authority shall be punished by imprisonment for not more than 6 years or by a fine not exceeding 10 million won.’

실시간 스케쥴링에서의 QC 기법의 성능 분석

김성천 경주대학교 1996 論文集 Vol.8 No.-

ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode)은 광대역 종합 정보 통신망(B-ISDN)의 구현을 위해서 ITU-TS(CCITT)에 의해서 표준화된 것이다. 여기에서는 흐름 제어 없이 정보를 전송하고 그 전송 용량을 가변적으로 바꿀 수 있기 때문에, 기존의 호들에 대해서 서비스 품질(QOS:Quality Of Service)을 보장해 주기 위해서는 각 호들에 대해서 실제 트래픽이 과연 그들의 트래픽 기술자의 내용과 같은지를 모니터하고 조절해 줄 필요가 있다. 이러한 제어 방법은 감찰(policing) 기능과 트래픽 스케줄링의 효과적인 작동에 의하여 가능하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 효과적으로 평균 전송율을 제어할 수 있는 감찰 기법과 스케줄링 기법과의 결합에 대한 실험결과를 모의 실험을 수행하여 보인다. 보장형 서비스와 예상형 서비스를 위해서 세션의 고립화가 필요함을 언급하고 이를 위해서는 호-수준 고립 장치와 패킷-수준 고립 장치가 필요함을 보인다. 이것을 바탕으로 해서, 보장형 서비스와 예상형 서비스를 지원하는데 효과적인 감찰 기법과 스케줄링 기법의 조합을 제안하고 그것을 위한 모의 실험도 수행한다. 실험 결과, 보장형 서비스는 제안된 구조로서 효과적으로 지원될 수 있음이 확인되고, 적절한 호-수준 고립 장치와 패킷-수준의 고립 장치가 모두 있어야 효과적으로 보장형 서비스를 지원할 수 있다는 것을 보인다. 예상형 서비스의 경우에는, 호-수준 고립 장치는 보장형 서비스와 같은 것을 요구하는데, 패킷-수준 고립 장치의 경우에는 보장형 서비스와 달리 FIFO를 사용하는 것이 효과적이라는 것이 실험결과로서 볼 수 있으며, 이것은 FIFO가 WFQ에 비해서 구현이 간단하면서 자원을 공유하는데 유리하기 때문이다. 이러한 결과를 유도하기 위해서 5가지의 극단적인 조합의 대한 성능을 분석하였다. 최선형 서비스는 QOS보장에 대해서 별도로 요구하는 것이 없기 때문에 본 논문에서 제외되었다.

산업단지 분진중의 금속 및 이온 성분의 크기 분포

김성천 경희대학교 2003 環境硏究 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

The size distribution of metals and ions in aerosols has been study'd in Kunsan city. In an industrial complex, particles were collected with a cascade impactor, which effectively separates tho particulate matter into nine-size ranges. Eighty-one samples were collected between October 2001-Julyn and 2002. Each filter was extracted with a mixture of nitric and percloric acids. the acid solutions of the samples sere analysed in three-particle fractions by Atomic Absorption Bpectrophotometry(AAC; Varian BpectraA 220), UV(U/V Bpectrophotometer, Model Bmart 325), and IC(Dionex, DX-500). the impactor stage fractionation of particles shows a typical bimodal distributions, one corresponding to the fine mode bellow 2.1-3.3 ㎛ (42.6 %), and the other to the coarse mode around 10 pm(57.4 %.. With regard to the size distribution of metals end ions, we concluded that potentially toxic metals such as cadmium, cromium, and lead, and a number of ions NO^(-)_(3), PO^(3)_(4) , NH^(+)_(4), Na^(+), and K^(+) are mainly accumulated in the smaller particles, with percentages of 77, 54, 67, 68, 62, 65, 53, and 62%, respectively. Lead has a concentration of 26.28 ng /㎥ more than cadmium and chromium(2.24 and 23.77 ng/m3). And NO^(-)_(3), NH^(+)_(4), Na^(+), K^(+), PA^(3-)_(4) and SO^(2-)_(4) showed concentrations of 7.29, 0.69, 19.7, 0.9 ㎍/㎥, and 0.212, and 26.38 ㎍/㎥. Andd iron, Cl^(-), SO^(2-)_(4) , and Mg^(2+) are mainly accumulated in the coarse particles, with percentage of 32, 26, 47 and 40%. Concentration of Iron, Cl^(-), SO^(2-)_(4) , and Mg^(2+) have 0.669, 1.88, 26.38, and 0.51 ㎍/㎡.

벡터 애니메이션을 이용한 관광 정보 시스템

김성천 경주대학교 1997 論文集 Vol.9 No.-

본 논문에서는 벡터 이미지 애니메이션과 웹-데이터베이스 연동 기술을 응용한 가상 여행정보 시스템의 설계를 보인다. 벡터 이미지 애니메이션은 관광정보시스템의 성능과 확장성을 위해 유용하다. 가상 여행 정보시스템을 통하여 사용자는 해당 지역을 실제로 여행하기전에 필요한 정보를 실감성있게 얻을 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 실제로 여행하는 대신 여행하는 것에 버금가거나 그 이상의 효과를 얻을 수 있다. 웹은 멀티미디어 데이터인 이미지를 이용할 때 정보 전달 효과가 크다. 벡터 이미지 애니메이션은 전송 데이터량이 적어 실시간 시스템에 유용하고 개발이 용이하다. 이러한 특징을 이용하여 벡터 이미지 애니메이션을 이용하는 실시간 웹 시스템을 위한 Quality Of Service(QOS) 구조를 제안하였다. 이 QOS 구조의 특징은 결정형(Deterministic class), 예상형(Probabilistic class), 최선형(Best-effort class)를 처리할 수 있다. QOS를 처리할 수 있는 사용자 접속을 설계하고, 웹-데이터베이스 연동 구조를 보였다. In this paper, We have designed a Virtual-tour information system using vector image animation technology and Web-database gateway technology. Vector image animation and Web-database gateway are useful for the performance and expandability of tour information system. The users of Virtual-tour system can not only access virtually the information of the place before they tour actually a specific place, but also can get virtual tour feeling and much than or equal to actual tour feeling. The users of Web can get more effective informations through images as multimedia data. Vector image animations have relatively a few quantity of transmission data so that they are useful for realtime system and easy at developing applications. we have proposed Quality Of Service(QOS) architecture for the realtime Web system using Vector image animation technology. The characteristics of this QOS architecture have the levels of Deterministic class, Probabilistic class and Best-effort class. In addition, we have designed the user interface of QOS and have shown the gateway of Web-database for Virtual-tour information system.

현안과 이슈 : 학교 현장을 가다 -무엇이 교사를 불행하게 만드는가

김성천 민주화운동기념사업회 2013 계간 민주 Vol.7 No.-

할부거래법상 항변대항에 관한 고찰

김성천 한국외국어대학교 외국학종합연구센터 법학연구소 2004 외법논집 Vol.16 No.-

This article argues buyer's connected defense to credit providers in Installment Transactions Act(ITA) of 1991. By §12 ITA, a buyer can refuse the payment of installment to a seller or a credit provider when - 1. installment contract has been invalidated, revoked or cancelled; 2. the whole or part of an object has not been delivered or rendered to the buyer within the date of delivery, etc. ; 3. seller has failed to perform liability for warranty against defects; or 4. the purpose of installment contract cannot be achieved due to the seller's failure to perform obligations. In this case, A buyer must notifies the credit provider of his intention to refuse the payment of such installment. And the amount of installment which a buyer may refuse to pay to a credit provider shall be the residual amount of installment not paid to the credit provider at the time when the buyer refuses the installment payment. But the consumer's dissatisfaction about connected defense increase steadily since IMF. Rather §12 ITA is too difficult for consumer or credit provider to settle the connected defense problems. This ariticle suggests the simplification of §12 ITA. An alternative provision is that if a buyer has any refusal defense claims to a seller, he/she can refuse the payment of installment to a credit provider only with respect to an amount exceeding the amount as prescribed by the Presidential Decree after notifying the credit provider of his intention to refuse the payment of such installment.

전주시의 대기오염물질 농도의 평가

김성천 群山大學校 1997 論文集 Vol.25 No.-

The estimation of SO₂,CO, TSP, O₃and NO₂were measured in May 1994 to August 1996. CO and NO₂are increased in summer and winter because of using the gasoline for cooling and heating in summer and winter. When we compared the emission of NO₂and SO₂with the amount of used fuel, it was highly related with gas oil in winter. SO₂, NO₂and TSP was related with the amount of used kerosene. O₃was high in summer and it had a good correation with solar radiation and temperature. We knew that the emission of SO₂, TSP, CO, and O₃was related with variation of temperature and meteorological factor.

디지털 영상제작

김성천 京畿專門大學 2001 京畿專門大學 論文集 Vol.- No.29

For the decade or so, change has been the one thing that all segments of video production and post production have had in common. New technologies have constantly been changed in the field of video productions and perhaps the single most dramatic change has been the merging of computer-based video technology. Everyday, more facilities are replacing their older, expensive, proprietary hardware with a more flexible and affordable computer-based solution. To maintain competitive in this field, a facility must do two things offer creative solutions, and maintain the high productivity that means a healthy bottom line. Computer-based editing systems are one solution to this apparent dilemma. There's no doubt that Digital editing is impressive. Once we have digitalized our video, we store it on the hard disk and access any part of it in seconds. Using this random access nonlinear, we can jump to a video or audio clip at any point on the desk and keep playing without missing a frame and also allow us to edit using a cut-and-paste technique similar to a word processor. Millions of people own IBM PC or PC-compatible or Macintosh, but the majority are not using them for Desktop Video(DTV) production. What can a PC or a Mac do for video? It can create editing image, titles, graphics or animation. It can edit sound easily and quickly as well as the case of video. The central component of a nonlinear editing is the video capture module. Similar to the video capture cards used for multimedia video these electronics ranges are varied. VHS quality such as miroVIDEO DC30 or DPS SPARK is at the low end, while Betacam SP Quality is at the top such as DPS Perception Video Recorder for PC or MEDIA 100 for Macintosh. People who are interested in the video production may feel that all nonlinear editing systems are resource-hungry computer applications. These systems require massive computing power and lots of RAM. However, when we produce a video program, we have to select just the right softwares those are available for making good-quality program outputs. If we choose the popular and powerful softwares such as Photoshop, Premiere, Illustrator and After Effects from Adobe, we could not loose any useless extra endeavor and money. These concepts and economics breakthroughs are the core of this analysis and explanation work.

公正去來法의 目的과 消費者保護

김성천 한국소비자원 1997 消費者問題硏究 Vol.- No.19

21세기 환경변화에 부응하는 소비자보호법의 개정방향

김성천 한국소비자원 2005 정책연구보고서 Vol.- No.-