친환경디자인로드맵의 구축과 3Key 요소 분석을 통한 친환경디자인패러다임 및 제품디자인 조형변화요인 연구

문재호(Moon, Jae Ho) 한국전시산업융합연구원 2013 한국과학예술융합학회 Vol.14 No.-

친환경로드맵상의 디자인패러다임의 변화요인은 1960~70년대 반전운동과 친환경운동의 태동기이고, 70년대는 ‘에너지 효율(energy efficiency)’성이 강조되고 ‘유엔환경회의’가 설립되었다. 1980년대 ‘그린소비자’의 등장, ‘지구의 날’이 지정되고 ‘디자이너의 책임의식’이 고취되었다. 1990년대는 국내외 환경규제법규의 강화와 시민환경단체의 운동, 기업의 친환경제품의 개발이 이루어졌다. 2000년대 지속가능한 성장을 위한 자원순환형 사회를 위한, 친환경적 신?재생 소재개발과 친환경개발의 기업고착화 등이 전산업화 현장에서 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 친환경로드맵상의 제품디자인 조형변화요인은, 1960년대는 친환경의 개념과 디자인이 태동하는 시기로, Minster Fuller가 Geodesic dome을 설계하여 ‘친환경’이 대두되고, 1970년대는 친환경의 사회적 이슈로 부각되는 시기로서 친환경 디자이너의 출현으로 친환경 제품의 생산적 의미보다는 계몽적의미로서 부각되었다. 1980년대는 전쟁으로 삶의 질의 향상에 보다 많은 관심이 집중되어 친환경 디자인의 관점에서는 발전이 가장 느려진 시기라 할 수 있다. 1990년대는 ‘지속가능 원칙’이 정립되어 친환경디자인의 중요성과 환경문제를 위한 노력이 시작되었으며 2000년대는 기능적, 미적인 관점으로 접근하기보다는 개념과 친환경디자인 방법론의 개발로, 디자인사고가 전환되어 친환경디자인이 다양하게 진행되고 있다. Regarding the design paradigm change on eco-friendly roadmap, 1960s~70s was the birth period of anti-war movement and eco-friendly movement, and in 1970s energy efficiency was emphasized and the UN conference on environment established. In 1980s there turned up green consumers, designated the earth day, and promoted the responsibility of designers. In 1990s, law on environmental restriction was strengthened in local & abroad, civic environmental organizations movement and development eco-friendly product by industry was proceeded. In 2000s, it has been carried out in all sectors of industries the eco-friendly new & renewable material development, firm fixation of corporate of eco-friendly development. Regarding product design modeling change element on the eco-friendly roadmap, the 1960s was the period of birth eco-friendly concept and design, in which the concept of eco-friendly was emerged by the construction of Geodesic dome by Minster Fuller. and in 1970s was an age eco-friendly was highlight as a social issue, and the appearance of eco-friendly designer was regarded as a meaning of enlightenment instead of the meaning of eco-friendly goods production. he 1980s can be regarded as the period of slow development in eco-design perspective, as it was focused more to the quality of life caused by war. In 1990s, the principle of sustainability was settled down thus, the importance of eco-friendly design and the endeavor for eco-friendly design was started, and in 2000s the thought was changed to the concept & eco-friendly design method development rather than access to functional, aesthetics view point as a result the eco-friendly design has been in progress in diverse ways.

환경 친화적 소비자 교육이 생태 발자국에 미치는 영향

윤여찬,최돈형 한국환경교육학회 2007 環境 敎育 Vol.20 No.2

The purpose of this study is to investigate the change in ecological footprint made by the eco-friendly consumer education program, and ultimately, to help the high school students, future consumers, have eco-friendly attitude. This study will be contributed to helping them to understand the importance of the eco-friendly consumption and the seriousness of the environmental problems arising from their bad consumption habit, to get interested in the environmental problems in daily lives, and to reduce the ecological footprint through the eco-friendly habit acquired when young.This study is designed to have 60 high school students experience the eco-friendly consumer education program for 10 months and compare the levels of each ecological footprint though two different questionnaires in five sections: housing, food, transportation, purchase, and waste. The program used in this research consists of three parts: eco-friendly attitude education for consumers, eco-friendly citizen education for consumers, and eco-friendly resource management education for consumers. The data are analyzed by SPSS Window 10.0 program.The findings are as follows: First. The eco-friendly consumer education is more likely to help the students develop critical thought and eco-friendly attitude, unlike the economy-related consumer education. Second. The level of ecological footprint is significantly decreased in the group with the eco-friendly consumer education program, compared to the group without it.

Influence of Brand Awareness and Value Assessment of Apartments on Recommendation Intention - Mediating Effect of Eco-Friendly Building Planning Factor and Eco-Friendly Marketing -

Kyu-Hwan Do,Seong-Jin Kim 한국생활환경학회 2021 한국생활환경학회지 Vol.28 No.6

The purpose of this study is to find out if satisfaction and recommendation intention for eco-friendly planning factor desired by future potential residents can be linked to future eco-friendly housing policies by analyzing the two concepts. In influence relationship between some elements, whether eco-friendly building planning factor and eco-friendly marketing play a mediating role has been researched. Looking at the hypothesis test, it was found that brand value and image had an effect on the recommendation intention. The perception in terms of residents who think about the value of the brand was not considered. Among the elements that influence consumers" purchasing decision according to brand value of apartment, by grasping the influence relationship of eco-friendly building planning factor and eco-friendly marketing, this study will be able to provide basic data that is used for eco-friendly marketing and eco-friendly building planning. In this respect, this has a great practical implication.

친환경 블라인드 제품에 관한 연구

엄경희(Eom, Kyoung Hee),김형주(Kim, Hyung Joo) 한국디자인문화학회 2015 한국디자인문화학회지 Vol.21 No.4

최근 국내외 블라인드 업체에서는 세계적으로 환경문제가 이슈화되고, 쾌적한 삶에 대한 소비자들의 수요가 증가함에 따라 환경 친화적이고 에너지 효율성이 우수한 소재와 기술을 기반으로 한 친환경 블라인드 제품 생산 및 개발에 노력을 기울이고 있다. 따라서 신기술 적용을 통해 에너지 손실을 줄이고, 효율적인 친환경 실내 환경 구축이 절실한 이 시점에서 본 연구는 국내외 업체의 친환경 블라인드 제품 동향 및 사례연구로 친환경 블라인드에 관한 기초자료를 제공하고, 디자인 개발에 도움을 주고자 하였다. 연구 방법으로는 문헌자료와 인터넷 자료를 통해 친환경 블라인드 제품의 개념 및 특성을 분석하였다. 또한 블라인드제품 국내외 업체사이트와 브로슈어(Brochure) 그리고 블라인드 취급점과 생산업체를 방문하여 국내외 친환경 블라인드 제품을 연구 분석하였다. 연구 범위는 중소기업청 선정 우수기업이자 국내 매출순위 상위 2대 업체이며, 친환경블라인드 생산 개발을 하고 있는 한국윈텍, 윈플러스와 국외 매출순위가 높은 업체 중 친환경블라인드 생산에 주력하는 2대 업체 미국 헌터더글라스(Hunterdouglas), 네델란드 콜리세(Coulisse)로 한정하였다. 그리고 각 업체의 2012년에서 2015년 현재까지 데이터를 조사하였으며, 다음과 같은 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. 첫째, 친환경 블라인드는 환경오염을 유발하는 유해물질을 줄여 건강한 생활공간을 제공할 수 있도록 하는 제품이다. 친환경 블라인드의 유형은 소재, 조직, 구조, 시스템으로 나뉘며, 친환경 소재와 메탈릭사를 활용한 에너지 절감형 소재의 블라인드, 암막 조직, 콤비 블라인드, 트리플 블라인드, 벌집 형태 셀의 허니콤 블라인드가 있다. 그리고 에너지 효율성이 높고 자동 제어가 가능한 전동 모터 시스템 블라인드가 있음을 알 수 있었다. 둘째, 국내의 한국윈텍 친환경 블라인드 제품으로는 소재와 시스템 측면에서 무코팅 원단 롤 블라인드와 전동 모터 블라인드가 있고, 윈플러스는 소재, 조직, 구조 측면에서 닥섬유, 한산모시의 친환경 소재, 원착사, 메탈릭사를 활용한 삼중직 암막블라인드와 에너지 절감형 콤비 블라인드의 개발이 이루어지고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 셋째, 국외 미국의 헌터더글라스는 전제품이 그린가드 친환경 인증을 받았으며, 소재와 구조 측면에서 항균처리 및 정전기 방지 원단처리 ‘패브릭 더스트 쉴드(Dust Shield)’가 되어있고, 에너지 효율성이 좋은 허니콤 블라인드가 개발되고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 마지막으로 네델란드 콜리세는 소재 측면의 아마, 종이로 블라인드를 제작하여 인체에 무해한 친환경 제품을 선보이고 있으며, 두 업체 모두 시스템 측면의 자동제어가 가능한 무선 전동 친환경 블라인드 제품을 제공하고 있다. 소재, 조직, 구조와 시스템 구축을 통한 친환경 블라인드 개발이 절실한 이 시점에서 본 연구는 고품질의 친환경블라인드제품 개발을 위한 관련 자료로 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것이라 사료되며, 앞으로도 지속적인 친환경블라인드제품 관련 연구개발이 활성화되기를 기대해본다. Recently, the domestic and overseas blind manufacturers have been making efforts to produce and develop eco-friendly blind products based on environment-friendly and excellently energy-efficient materials and technologies with the global environmental issues and the increase of consumers’ demands for a pleasant life. Thus, at this point of time when it is urgently necessary to reduce energy loss through applying new design technologies and construct efficient, eco-friendly interior environments, this study aims to provide the basic materials about eco-friendly blinds through a study of the trends and cases of eco-friendly blind products of the domestic and overseas companies and help develop designs. As for a research method, this study analyzes the concept and characteristics of eco-friendly blinds through bibliographic data and materials on the Internet. In addition, by visiting the websites of the domestic and overseas blind products, looking at their brochures and visiting distributors and manufacturers of blinds, this study looks into and analyzes the domestic and overseas eco-friendly blind products. The scope of the research was limited to Wintec Korea and Winplus, the top two domestic companies by the order of the sales, which produce and develop eco-friendly blinds, and Hunter Douglas of the United States and Coulisse of the Netherlands, the top two companies that concentrates on the production of eco-friendly blinds, of the overseas companies ranking high in sales. In addition, each company’s data from 2012 through 2015 were examined, and the following conclusions were obtained: First, an eco-friendly blind is a design that reduces harmful substances causing environmental pollution and allows a healthy living space to be provided. The types of eco-friendly blinds are classified according to their material, texture, structure and system. They include blinds made with eco-friendly materials and eco-friendly materials using metallic yarn, blackout texture, combo and triple blinds and honeycomb blinds. In addition, there are electrically-powered motor system blinds that have high energy- efficiency and can be automatically controlled. Second, it was found that, in terms of material and system, the main eco-friendly blind products developed by Wintec Korea of South Korea include not coated fabric roller blinds and electric motor blinds, while in terms of material, texture and structure, Winplus concentrates on the development of triple-woven blackout blinds and energy-saving combo blinds using mulberry fabric, eco-friendly material of Hansan ramie, dope-dyed yarn and metallic yarn. Third, in foreign countries, Hunter Douglas of the U.S. obtained green guard eco-friendly certification for all of its products, and in terms of material and structure, the products go through antimicrobial treatment and ‘fabric dust shield’ treatment that prevents static electricity, and it concentrates on the development of honeycomb blinds with high energy-efficiency. In addition, in terms of material, Coulisse of the Netherlands manufactures blinds with flax and paper and presents designs, which are harmless to the human body and eco-friendly. Also, it was found that, in terms of the system, both companies provide eco- friendly blind products for their consumers, developing wireless electrically-powered blinds which can be automatically controlled. At this point of time when it is necessary to develop eco-friendly blinds through building up materials, textures, structures and systems, it is judged that this study will be useful as a related material for the development of quality eco-friendly blind products, and it is expected that continuous research and development related to eco-friendly blind products will be vitalized in the future.

친환경 호텔특성과 친환경 정서적 가치, 정서적 웰빙 및 친환경 행동과의 관계에 대한 연구 : 친환경 정서적 가치와 정서적 웰빙의 매개효과를 중심으로

김태욱 ( Taeuk Kim ),김용민 ( Yongmin Kim ),유효강 ( Xiaogang Liu ),유복요 ( Fuyao Liu ) 관광경영학회 2021 관광경영연구 Vol.103 No.-

The purpose of this study is to figure out the influence of eco-friendly hotel characteristics, eco-friendly perceived value, emotional well-being, and eco-friendly Behavior and verify the mediating effect of eco-friendly perceived value and emotional well-being. Specimen are customer from hotel & resort in Seoul, aged 18 and above 59 and below. Survey was started at Feb. 24, 2021 for 20 days with 320 questionaries, total 288 samples were used for actual analysis. We used Jamovi program on analysis. Hypothesis test result of the study is following. H1: eco-friendly hotel characteristics has significant effect on eco-friendly behaviour. H2: eco-friendly perceived value has significant effect on emotional well-being, H3: the mediation effect of eco-friendly perceived value is partially mediated on the relationship between eco-friendly hotel characteristics and eco-friendly behaviour, H4: the mediation effect of emotional well-being is partially mediated on the relationship between eco-friendly hotel characteristics and eco-friendly behaviour.

EFFECTS OF ECO-FRIENDLY VMD ON GREEN CONSUMER BEHAVIOR IN FASHION RETAIL MANAGEMENT

Jong-Kuk Shin,MinKyung Moon,Mi-Ok Oh,Jae-Hoon Kim 글로벌지식마케팅경영학회 2017 Global Fashion Management Conference Vol.2017 No.07

In consideration of the existing eco-friendly marketing research, it is only focusing on the type and characteristics of eco- friendly consumers. Therefore, in order to carry out more systematic and comprehensive eco-friendly marketing research, it is necessary to complement the comprehensive model that examines the mechanism by which the leading variables of the enterprises factors affecting consumer’s eco-friendly consumption behaviors. In this research, based on previous studies and literature considerations, it tries to present a research model that the core benefits and relational benefits of the retail store which is the advantage of VMD affect eco-friendly consumption behavior through consumer's implicit and explicit motivation. And, considering the environment, this study assumes the regulatory role of the perceived risk on the environmental problems under the relationship between green consumption motive and consumption behavior. The purpose of this research is as follows. First, it clarifies the influence of the benefits of eco-friendly VMD in fashion retail stores on the eco-friendly consumption motive, which is a psychological factor of consumers, as a leading variable of corporate factors affecting consumers’ green consumption behavior. The core benefits and relational benefits provided by eco-friendly VMD will identify differentiated impacts on consumer motivation, which is a psychological factor that drives green consumption behavior. Second, the types of motivations that cause eco-friendly behavior are classified into explicit motivation and implicit motivation, and this study tries to find out which type of motivation better predicts eco-friendly consumption behavior. Third, it tries to verify the moderating role of environmental perceived risk in the relationship between explicit motivation, implicit motivation and green consumption behavior. By further organizing the theme of eco-friendly marketing research, this study has its academic significance in that it derives a comprehensive model, moderating consumers’ green consumption behavior regarding eco-friendly marketing stimulates. It reveals the mechanisms that affect green consumption behavior backed by fashion retail stores where consumer buying behavior actually takes place. Based on this research, it is expected that subsequent studies of a more fragmented viewpoint for fashion retail stores’ eco-friendly marketing will be developed that will give consideration to consumers' green consumption behavior. Practically, the results of this research can be utilized very conveniently. In a practical dimension, if it becomes possible to thoroughly understand the mechanism by which eco-friendly VMD stimulation leads to green consumption behavior, retailers are possible to formulate an environmental marketing strategy peculiar to the target market segment. From a socio-policy perspective, retailers can encourage consumers' eco-friendly consumption by giving a stimulus of VMD to them. Moreover this study will promote companies to develop and manage healthier and more sustainable products.

환경 친화적인 호텔 식음료 서비스 요인이 고객만족,재방문의도에 미치는 영향

박정화 ( Jung Hua Park ) 관광경영학회 2010 관광경영연구 Vol.45 No.-

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of different factors in eco-friendly services of hotel food and beverage departments in regards to overall customers` satisfaction, and more specifically to customer retention. This empirical study focuses upon the impact of different factors of eco friendly services of hotel food and beverage departments. A questionnaire survey was conducted for investigating 28 attributes of eco friendly services regarding hotel food and beverage departments Deluxe hotels in Seoul. A statistical analysis of the empirical data gathered supports the conclusions as follows: 1)Six statistically significant eco-friendly factors were identified, namely, eco-friendly food, eco-friendly atmosphere, recycling goods, eco-friendly oriented facilities, recycling food waste handling, and energy efficiency. 2) Attributes of eco-friendly services of hotel food and beverage department significantly increases customer satisfaction. 3) Attributes of eco-friendly services of hotel food and beverage department significantly increases customer retention. Although customers are satisfied with the current eco-friendly food and energy efficiency at banquet halls, eco-friendly foods, eco-friendly oriented facilities, and recycling food waste programs have been shown to increase customer retention.

한국 성인의 친환경식품 소비 실태 및 구매 결정 요인: 2018년 식품소비행태 조사자료를 바탕으로

김효정(Kim, Hyochung),김미라(Kim, Meera) 한국생활과학회 2021 한국생활과학회지 Vol.30 No.3

This study examined the consumption status and purchase determinant factors of eco-friendly foods in order to identify consumers needs for them and to seek ways to revitalize consumption. This study used the data of a total of 3,372 households among the main purchasers of food/food materials in the household from the Food Consumption Behavior Survey in 2018. Frequency analysis, chi-square tests, t-tests, Pearson’s correlation analysis, and binomial logistic regression analysis were conducted by SPSS Windows. The proportions of the non-purchasing group and the purchasing group of eco-friendly foods were similar at 50.3% and 49.7%, respectively, and the interest in eco-friendly foods and local foods was slightly above the average. The respondents recognized that eco-friendly foods had a good effect on health and the awareness of eco-friendly certified products was not very high. On the other hand, the eco-friendly food purchasing group showed higher interest in eco-friendly foods and local foods and perceived the effects of eco-friendly foods on health more positively compared to the eco-friendly food non-purchasing group. The main reasons for purchasing eco-friendly foods were ‘eco-friendly foods were safe’ and ‘eco-friendly foods seemed to be good for health’. The most common place to purchase eco-friendly foods was ‘large discount stores’, and the main reason for purchasing eco-friendly foods was ‘good quality’. Satisfaction with eco-friendly foods was found to be more than average, but satisfaction with quality was higher than that with price. On the other hand, the main reason why the respondents did not purchase eco-friendly foods was ‘the price was high’. The result of the binomial logistic regression analysis to examine the factors influencing the decision to purchase eco-friendly foods showed that gender, age, educational level, monthly household income, administrative region, interest in eco-friendly foods, awareness about the effects of eco-friendly foods on health, concern about pesticide residues, and awareness of eco-friendly certified livestock products and animal welfare products were significant.

미용소비자의 친환경 인식이 친환경 미용실 선택행동의도에 미치는 영향

박은솔,양은진 한국미용예술경영학회 2022 미용예술경영연구 Vol.16 No.3

The purpose of this study is to predict the intention to purchase eco-friendly beauty salons by examining the effect of beauty consumers’ eco-friendly perception on the intention to select eco-friendly beauty salons. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, an online survey was conducted on beauty consumers, and 375 copies were used for the final analysis. As a result of the analysis, eco-friendly perception was confirmed as an eco-friendly knowledge and factor of interest. As a result of analyzing the difference between eco-friendly perception and eco-friendly beauty salon selection behavior according to general characteristics, eco-friendly perception was high in women, married, and graduate schools. Married and graduate schools showed high selection behavior of eco-friendly beauty salons. In the case of women and married people, the need and will to create an environment for future generations are high, so it is judged to be highly recognized. In addition, academic background is an important factor in eco-friendly awareness, and in the case of graduate schools with high eco-friendly awareness, high eco-friendly beauty salon purchase behavior is predicted in the future. Looking at eco-friendly perception by sub-factors, it was found that both eco-friendly interest and knowledge had a significant effect on the behavioral intention of selecting eco-friendly beauty salons. This study is an early study attempted by introducing the concept of eco-friendly beauty salons in the hair and beauty field, and is theoretical in that it understands the eco-friendly perception of beauty consumers, predicts their intention to purchase eco-friendly beauty salons, and presents basic data. It is also practical and meaningful as basic data for using marketing strategies for eco-friendly beauty salons. However, since it is a study targeting beauty consumers in the metropolitan area, it is difficult to generalize the entire area, and since only the intention to select eco-friendly beauty salons was investigated, specific and practical research should be conducted in future studies. As a result of this study, it is judged that it is necessary to expand educational opportunities for interest and knowledge in order to increase eco-friendly awareness.

국내외 지속 가능 패션 브랜드의 친환경 서비스 유형 사례 연구

신새미,김성준 한국일러스아트학회 2021 조형미디어학 Vol.24 No.3

지속 가능한 디자인의 초점은 단순히 친환경적인 재료의 사용과 제품 생산 차원에 머무르지 않고, 점차 서비스 및 시스템적 접근을 통한 다양한 사람들의 참여를 바탕으로 하는 성취로 옮겨가고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 지속가능성을 위한 시스템적 접근으로써의 브랜드의 친환경 서비스에 주목하여, 그 기반을 다지기 위한 유형 분류체계의 제안을 목적으로 하였다. 브랜드 중 패션 브랜드를 중심으로 연구를 진행하였으며, 문헌연구 및 사례 분석을 통해 브랜드의 친환경 서비스 유형 분류체계를 제안하고, 선별한 브랜드의 서비스 사례들을 정의한 유형들에 대입시켜 해석하였다. 연구결과, 패션 브랜드의 친환경 서비스는 ‘친환경 재료’, ‘순환성’, ‘폐기물 방지’, ‘패키징’, ‘기부 캠페인’, ‘시스템 및 서비스 개발’의 6가지 유형으로 분석되었으며, 이를 통해 환경에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 뿐만 아니라 소비자 개개인에게도 영향을 미치며 친환경적인 활동의 기회를 제공해 주고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 국내외 패션 브랜드의 다양한 친환경 서비스 사례에 대한 분석과 함께 유형 분류체계의 기본적인 모형을 제시함으로써, 브랜드의 친환경 서비스를 위한 기초적인 참고자료 및 전략 수립을 위한 가이드라인을 제시하였다는 점에서 의의를 가질 수 있다. The focus of sustainable design is increasingly shifting to achievements based on diverse people's participation through service and systematic approaches, rather than simply on the use of eco-friendly materials and production. Therefore, this study focused on the brand's eco-friendly services as a systematic approach to sustainability, and aimed at proposing a type classification system for the development of brand's eco-friendly services. Among various brands, research was conducted focusing on fashion brands. Through previous research and case analysis, we proposed a classification system for the brand's eco-friendly service types, and we interpreted the selected brand's service cases by introducing them into the presented type classification system. As a result of the research, eco-friendly services of fashion brands were analyzed into six types: 'eco-friendly materials', 'cyclability', 'waste prevention', 'packaging', 'donation campaign', and 'system and service development', which not only positively affect the environment but also provide consumers with opportunities for eco-friendly activities. This study can be significant in that it presents a basic model of the type classification system, along with analysis of various eco-friendly service cases of domestic and foreign fashion brands, and provides guidelines for establishing basic references and strategies for brand eco-friendly services.