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      • KCI등재

        셰익스피어의 극 언어, 어떻게 한국화 할 것인가?

        이현우(Hyon-u Lee) 한국셰익스피어학회 2015 셰익스피어 비평 Vol.51 No.1

        Shakespearean characters would say “hear a play” instead of “see a play.” Hearing is as important as seeing in Shakespearean plays. It is, of course, because Shakespeare’s language, represented by blank verses, couplets, sharing lines, and puns, plays essential parts in his plays. Incidentally, when Shakespearean plays are translated or performed in Korean, those poetic and dramatic qualities of Shakespearean language are usually ignored. As the linguistic structures and the poetic systems of Korean language are quite different from those of English, most of Korean Shakespeare translations and stage productions have used simple prose translations without such poetic and dramatic qualities so far. However, some Shakespearean scholars including Choi Jong-cheol and myself have tried to do poetic translations. Especially some Shakespearean productions such as Oh Tae-suk’s Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth, and The Tempest, Park Sung-hwan’s Changgeuk Romeo and Juliet, Park Sun-hee’s Pansori Hamlet Project have used Korean poetic language, and shown how Korean poetic rhythms can alternate Shakespearean poetic language.

      • KCI등재

        후계어민 육성을 위한 어촌지역 중등교육과 사회교육의 연계방안

        이현우,이경준 한국수산경영학회 1988 수산경영론집 Vol.19 No.2

        The purpose of this study is to investigate the relation between social education and secondary education of seaside and sea village schools for supporting the successors to fishery. Objects of the study were five groups; 321 fishermen, 107 staff members of a Fishery Guidance Center, 1,001 students, 306 teachers of sea villages, 193 staff members of a Fishery Cooperative Association. The total number of people being object of this study was 1,876 persons. The questionaire used for this study was made after preliminary counseling with fishermen in sea villages and teachers in seaside schools. The results of this stvdy are as follows; 1) ABOUT THE VALUE OF FISHERY AND SUCCESSORS TO FISHERY There have been more positive responses than negative ones to the question on the value of fishery. The main reason for positive responses lies in the potentiality for development of fishery, but the negative responses are because of the heavy work. 56.8% of the respondents expected an increasing number of successor to fishery, but 43.2% of the respondents had a negative foresight on that problem. The negative respondents stated that the fisherman that moved from the sea villages to the urban areas are responsible for the none increasing numbers of successors to fishery. Most of the respondents answered that government support is needed in order to increase the number of successors to fishery. 2) SOCIAL EDUCATION FOR FISHERMEN Only 40% of fishermen know the Fishing Village Guidance Center as the main institute for social education. 94.17% of the respondents prefer plural institutes to single ones. 5.9% of the respondents answered with opposit opinions. 40.4% of the respondents answered that technical teachings has not often been practised. The reason why technical teaching does not often come into effect are as follows ; lack of technical expertise, insufficient concern of staff members of the Guidance Center or the Cooperation Association. Also fishermen answered that the Fisherman Guidance Center does not often practise technical education. The Fishery Cooperation Association with its social education for fisherman takes the role of education for the economical way and carries out financial assistance. The relationship between the Fishery Cooperative Association and fishermen is presented satisfactory. However, the frequency of education is not satisfactory. Indifferences between staff members of the Fishery Cooperative Association does not carry out fishery education very often. Also loaned money matters were not satisfactory. 3) SECONDARY EDUCATION FOR FISHERY This study showed that it is desirable that the practical course of middle schools in islets and seaside villages take education on fishery ; however, a few schools only take the practical course fishery. Most of the fishery high schools want computer education as a new recommendable course. The students of fishery high schools have problems with scientific terms in the text books for the practical courses. Over 80% of the respondents agreed that the principals of schools in islets and sea side villages should be men having majored in fishery. 4) THE CONNECTION BETWEEN SOCIAL EDUCATION AND SECONDARY EDUCATI0N FOR FISHERY a. It is desirable that the principal and vice principal of secondary schools in islets and sea side villages are men majored in fishery. b. It is recommendable that fishery courses are taken as practical courses in fishery village schools for it is helpful to relate between the vocation and the district's special character, as well as to built up a relation between the middle school education and the fishery high school education. c. The teachers of fishery high schools and the officials of government offices which are related to fishery should work together to realize a program on theaching various kinds of techniques and give other useful informations to fishermen. d. During the vacations the fishery high school could be used for the social education of fishermen. Seminars on fishery technique and cultural aspects could be held. Especially a spiritual education which is needed for the improvement of the society of fishermen could be achieved by a cultural education. e. On the state level a financial support to raise the number of successors to fishery, a national policy for the betterment of the life of fishermen, as well as active publicity activities are necessary. f. A financial support of the government for raising the number of the successors to fishery is needed. For this purpose a fishery education performed on a state level would be desirable.

      • KCI등재
      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        급성 뇌경색 환자에서 발생한 Rhabdomylysis에 의한 급성 신부전 1예

        이현우,윤경우,유영훈 대한신장학회 1990 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.9 No.4

        Rhabdomyolysis means disintegration of striated muscle fibers with excretion of myoglobulin in urine. The role of traumatic rhabdomyolysis and myog- lobinuria in acute renal failure was first recognized by Bywater and Beall during World War II. Since then there has been an increasing evidence that not only trauma but also nontraumatic causes can damage muscle to such an extent that serious sequellae to other tissue and organs may ensue. Recently, the authors experienced a case of acute renal failure due to rhabdomyolysis in a 60-year-old male patient with cerebral infarction. He had muscle pain, weakness and swelling of right thigh which were characteristic of rhaMomyolysis. The cause of rhabdomyolysis in this case is probably due to compression and heat injury of right thigh. Acute renal failure was sucessfully treated by 7 times of hemodialysis and supportive medical care. After recovery of ARF he was transferred to department of Neurology for the treatment of cerebral infarction and physiotherapy of right thigh weakness. In conclusion, we report a case of acute renal failure due to rhaMomyolysis in a 60-year-old male patient with cerebral infarction with review of the literature.

      • KCI등재

        외부 환경 변화에 따른 항공 기업의 시장 반응에 관한 연구

        이현우,김정연 한국산업보안연구학회 2020 한국산업보안연구 Vol.10 No.2

        The emergence of low-cost airlines, which are creating a new passenger demand by utilizing a management strategy different from that of existing traditional airlines, provides various implications on how socially and environmentally driven sustainable management affects corporate valuation. Such results can be derived from the following: by focusing on securing demand through low fares and cost-saving mechanisms with a high probability of not actively investing in aviation safety and other risk prevention measures, low-cost airlines may exhibit a different financial strategy than that of a traditional airline. This study aims to examine how the effects of the sharp decline in travel demand on corporate valuation differ between low-cost and traditional airlines, and to infer how such effects have on corporate valuation within the real capital market. It also reviews the characteristics of accounting information presented by management strategies of low-cost airlines. 전통적 항공사와는 다른 경영 전략으로 새로운 여객수요를 만들어가는 저가 항공사의 등장은 사회적, 환경적 가치를 바탕으로 하는 지속가능 경영활동이 기업 가치 평가에 미치는 영향에 대한 다양한 시사점을 제공한다. 저운임을 통한 수요확보와 비용절감 경영 전략을 바탕으로 한 저가항공의 경우, 보안 등의 항공 안전이나위험을 방지하기 위한 투자에 적극적이지 않을 가능성이 크고, 전통 항공사와는 다른 재무 전략을 나타낼 수 있기 때문이다. 본 연구는 항공사의 기업가치에 미치는요인 분석과 함께 여행수요 감소가 급격한 최근 경영환경에서 저가항공사가 기업가치 평가에서 기존 항공사와 어떠한 차이점을 나타내는지를 분석하였다. 더불어저가항공사의 경영 전략에 의해 나타나는 회계 정보상의 특성도 함께 검토하였다.

      • 생물자원의 유용성 판단을 위한 기준 연구

        이현우,김동욱 한국환경연구원 2012 수시연구보고서 Vol.2012 No.-

        본 연구는 생물다양성협약 및 나고야 의정서 채택에 따른 생물자원에 대한 사전접근승인과 이익공유에 대비하여 생물자원의 유용성을 이용자 관점에서 다각도로 분석하고, 이를 종합하여 유용생물자원을 선정할 수 있는 정책적·과학적 판정기준을 제공할 목적으로 수행되었다. 각각의 생물자원에 대한 유용가치를 판단하고 이를 객관적으로 분석하기 위하여 생물다양성협약에서 정의하고 있는 생물자원 중 실질적으로 이익공유 및 거래가 가능한 단위로서의 생물자원을 연구대상으로 하였으며, 생물자원이 가지고 있는 가치 중 사용가치와 희소성에 초점을 맞추어 유용성을 평가하였다. 생물자원의 유용성 판단을 위한 기본원칙으로서 객관성의 원칙, 국제적인 연계원칙, 비교가능의 원칙, 활용성의 원칙의 4가지 원칙을 제시하였다. 생물자원의 유용성 등급분류 기준으로는 생물자원에 대한 정보구축 여부, 생물자원의 이용가치와 희소성, 생물자원에 대한 지식재산권의 보호와 국제적 인증, 전통지식적 가치의 4가지를 선정하였다. 유용성 등급은 1~5등급의 5개 등급으로 구분하였으며, 1등급의 경우 1+등급을 두어 국제적인 보호의 중요성을 반영하였다. 생물자원 중 가치평가를 위한 정보가 구축되어 있는 것은 4등급으로 평가하였다. 4등급을 만족하는 생물자원 중 과학적 분석을 통해 그 용도가 밝혀져 있고, 이미 사용되고 있는 생물자원은 3등급으로 평가하였다. 3등급에 해당하는 생물자원 중 기술혁신의 적용, 이용형질의 개량, 지역상품화 등을 통해 유용성을 창출하거나 크게 증대시킨 생물자원을 2등급으로 분류하였다. 1등급 생물자원은 생물자원 및 생물자원 활용기술 등에 대한 지식재산권을 배타적으로 보호할 수 있는 생물자원을 대상으로 하였다. 1등급 생물자원 중 그 지식재산권에 대한 권리보호가 국제적으로 이루어지고 있는 생물자원은 1+등급으로 하였으며, 과거 1등급에 해당하였으나 현재 그 지식재산권에 대한 보호기간이 만료된 생물자원은 2등급으로 분류하였다. 1~4등급에 해당하지 않는 모든 생물자원은 5등급으로 설정하였다. 등급의 조정은 생물자원 중 정책적 관리가 필요한 자원에 대하여 실시하였다. 등급조정의 대상이 되는 생물자원은 정부 부처에서 그 희귀성을 인정하여 보호·관리하고 있는 생물자원으로서 환경부 멸종위기야생생물, 적색목록에 기록된 멸종위기종, 국외반출 승인대상 생물자원, 산림청 희귀식물, 문화재청 천연기념물이 해당되며, 각각의 생물자원에 대하여 1개 등급을 상향하여 평가하였다. 또한 우리나라 고유생물자원으로서 보호가치가 높은 생물자원에 대해서도 1개 등급을 상향하여 평가하였다. 단, 등급의 상향은 중복적용하지 않으며, 2개 이상의 등급 상향 조건에 해당하더라도 1개 등급만을 상향하도록 하였다. 본 연구는 생물다양성협약 및 나고야 의정서 발효 등과 같이 생물자원에 대한 국제적인 주권확보가 중요한 현 시점에서 국내에 분포하는 생물자원의 유용가치에 대한 판단기준을 제시하였다. 앞으로 우선적인 보호와 관리가 필요한 생물자원을 확보하고, 기확보된 생물자원의 유용가치를 분석하여 생물자원산업에 이용하며, 나고야 의정서 발효에 따른 사전접근승인 등 국가의 생물주권 확보를 위하여 생물자원을 보호·관리하는데 있어 본 연구의 기준이 유용하게 쓰일 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. This study aims (1) to analyze the usefulness of biological resources from the perspective of the users from various angles in preparation for ‘prior informed consent for access and benefit sharing of biological resources’ according to the adoption of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the Nagoya protocol, (2) and after taking these factors into consideration, provide policy implication and scientific criteria for judging and choosing useful biological resources. To assess the utility value of each biological resource and analyze this objectively, among biological resources defined in CBD, the subject of the research was confined to the biological resource as a unit which can be actually used in benefit sharing and trade. Also, among diverse values of biological resources, the usefulness was assessed focusing on the utility value and scarcity. Following four principles are suggested in the study as the ground rules for assessing usefulness of biological resources: principle of objectivity, principle of international connection, principle of comparability, and principle of applicability. As the criteria for grading usefulness of biological resources, following four factors were selected: establishment of database for biological resources, utility value and scarcity of biological resources, protection of intellectual property right and international certification concerning biological resource, protection of traditional knowledge. Usefulness was rated on a scale of 1 to 5 (5 grades), and in the case of Grade 1, the importance of international protection was reflected by adding Grade 1+. Biological resources with the database for value estimation were rated as Grade 4. Among the biological resources satisfying the condition of Grade 4, the ones whose uses are clarified by scientific analyses and the ones that are already being used were rated as Grade 3. Among the biological resources rated as Grade 3, the ones with upgraded usability through application of technological innovation, improvement of the trait, and regional commercialization were rated as Grade 2. The biological resources were rated as Grade 1 if the intellectual property right regarding the biological resources and the technology utilizing them could be exclusively protected. Among the biological resourced rated as Grade 1, the ones applied by techniques that are protected under intellectual property rights were rated as Grade 1+. On the other hand, the biological resource was rated as Grade 2 if it had corresponded to the Grade 1 in the past, but now the protection period for its intellectual property right is expired. All the biological resources which do not fall under the Grade 1~4 were classified as Grade 5. The rating was adjusted for the biological resources that need to be managed as a part of the management policy. The targets for rating adjustment were the biological resources that were protected and managed by government departments due to their scarcity: endangered wildlife designated by the Ministry of Environment, endangered species that are on the Red List, biological resources that need approval when taking out of the country, rare plants designated by Korea Forest Service, natural monuments designated by Cultural Heritage Administration. For these biological resources, the rating was upgraded by one grade. Also, Korea’s indigenous biological resources with high value of protection were upgraded by one grade as well. However, the upgrading of the rating was not overlapped, and even if the resource is under the condition for the upgrade by more than 2 grades, it was upgraded by only 1 grade. This study suggests the criteria for assessing utility value of biological resources in Korea. At this point, securing sovereignty for biological resources is important regarding the circumstances that the Convention on Biological Diversity and the Nagoya protocol enters into effect. It is expected that the criteria of this study will be useful for the following: (1) the procurement of biological resources in the need for primary protection and management, (2) the utilization of secured biological resources by analyzing their utility value and using them in biological resources industry, (3) securement of sovereignty over biological resources, such as prior access permit under the Nagoya protocol, through management and protection of biological resources in Korea.

      • 경기도 광역방재 비축물자 관리 운영 효율화 방안

        이현우,봉태호,김태환,가선영 경기연구원 2021 정책연구 Vol.- No.-

        The purpose of this study was to examine the management and operation status of the metro disaster prevention center and the storage of disaster prevention stockpile for rapid rescue, first aid, and recovery in the event of a disaster. In addition, it was attempted to systematically explore the role sharing and efficient management and operation of the center and the storage. To this end, the characteristics and management system of disasters were reviewed, the significance and necessity of metropolitan disaster prevention stockpiles were confirmed, and implications were drawn by reviewing previous studies and overseas cases. In addition, the management and operation of the Gyeonggi-do disaster prevention stockpiles were analyzed. As a result, the following four policy suggestions were presented. First, it is necessary to establish an integrated management system through ‘establishment of a comprehensive plan for disaster management resources’ for effective management of items and quantities of disaster prevention stockpiles. Second, in order to improve the utilization of the storage of disaster prevention stockpile, it is proposed to provide small-scale disaster support to the cities and counties, and to improve the proximity, closeness, and convenience of the locations. Third, since the management of disaster prevention stockpiles is distributed and managed in three teams, inefficiency of work occurs, so work efficiency should be improved through unification. Finally, for the management and operation of disaster prevention stockpiles, the current service method using the private expertise seems to be more preferable than the operation of new construction.

      • KCI등재

        지방행정체제 개편에 따른 지방재정의 변화

        이현우,이미애 한국지방재정학회 2011 한국지방재정논집 Vol.16 No.1

        The integration of a local government accompanies political, economical, cultural changes beyond a simple integration of administrative district and its hierarchy. Accordingly, finance, organization and public service are totally influenced by the integration of local governments, which ultimately gives an effect on financial structure. This study intends an empirical analysis about changes when there is any integration between local governments by reorganization of local administration system. As a result, the financial change by the integration is determined by structural and environmental factors of the reshuffled local government. The analysis also shows that there is no exceptional expansion of financial sources when the situation after the integration is compared with that before the integration. Although the integration plays a positive role in expanding the overall financial growth in size as the dependent funds increases in a great deal right after the integration, there is also a probability to cause moral laxity ultimately in running local finance. Eventually, reorganization of local government system by depending on financial support can deteriorate the operation of local finance and the expansion of dependent funds can infringe the self-autonomous of local finance. Therefore, a careful approach is required. For the integration of local government as a reorganization of local administration system, it must secure procedural legitimacy by prudent gathering of opinions rather than a simple integration to consider financial support, and the policy must be carried out within the boundary not to deteriorate the value of local decentralization.

      • KCI등재후보

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