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정은숙,Jung, Eun Sook 한국가정간호학회 2017 가정간호학회지 Vol.24 No.1
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide basic data to develop a Fall Prevention Education Program by comparing and analyzing fall experiences and the factors that influence elderly people with dementia suffering falls. Methods: The participants were 302 patients with dementia aged 60 years or older with nursing records of hospitalization in three nursing homes located in a metropolitan area. The SPSS/Win 21.0 package was used to analyze the collected data. A logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the influence factors related to fall experiences. Results: For men, fall experiences were more frequent given the following factors: overweight; high fall risk tendency; aged 90 and above; married; dementia duration period of 5 to 9 years; and taking medication for dementia. For women, the factors included age range of 80 to 89; overweight; obese; both low and high fall risk tendency; separation by death; and having spent less than 1 year in nursing homes. Conclusion: We anticipate positive results in fall prevention education programs for the elderly with dementia if the results of this study are used as basic data, and interventions are customized to consider the sex and the relevant influence factors as to fall experiences.
다문화가정의 고부만족도, 문화적응스트레스 및 스트레스 대처전략이 노인 우울에 미치는 영향
정은숙,Jung, Eun-Sook 한국가정간호학회 2017 가정간호학회지 Vol.24 No.2
Purpose: This descriptive study aims to analyze the effects of the satisfaction level in the relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law, conflicts between them, acculturative stress and stress coping strategies on elderly depression in multi-cultural families. Methods: The survey was conducted on 89 mothers-in-law, aged 65 or older, in multi-cultural families with a foreign daughter-in-law. Data were collected through structured questionnaires, and then were used to conduct t-test, ANOVA, correlation and multiple regression analyses using the statistical program SPSS 21.0. Results: This study found several factors contributing to depression of mothers-in-law in multi-cultural families. Those factors include living alone without a spouse, poor health, a high level of perceived discrimination and a passive reaction in terms of stress coping strategies. Conclusion: A sense of discrimination perceived by the mothers-in-law having a foreign daughter-in-law implies that the people around them and the community should make efforts to reject distorted perspectives and remove prejudice against foreign daughters-in-law. In addition, the mothers-in-law should receive education and training to use more active and positive stress coping strategies in a stressful situation with the foreign daughter-in-law.
간호학 실습교과목의 간호역량, 실습교육방법, 교수법 관련 문헌고찰
정은숙(Eun Sook Jung) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2023 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.23 No.20
목적 간호학 실습교과목은 학생들이 간호역량을 키우고 학습성과를 달성할 수 있도록 다양한 실습교육방법, 교수법을 적용하고 있는데, 이를 문헌고찰을 통하여 파악하고자 본 연구를 실시하게 되었다. 방법 국내 논문을 RISS에서 17편, DBpia에서 9편, KISS에서 54편을 검색하였다. 그리하여 총 80편이었다. 먼저 서지관리 프로그램을 이용해 14편의 중복논문을 제외하였다. 66편의 논문들은 제목과 초록을 확인하여, 전혀 관련성 없는 타 분야의 논문 27편을 제외하고 39편 논문의 전문을 출력하여 검토하였다. 검토한 결과 간호학생을 대상으로 하지 않은 논문 1편을 제외하고 최종 38편을 문헌고찰을 위한 논문으로 선정하였다. 결과 문헌고찰 한 결과 간호역량은 17가지로 확인되었고, 가장 많이 나타난 빈도는 ① 의사소통능력, ② 임상수행능력, ③ 문제해결능력, ④자기주도학습, ⑤ 비판적사고, ⑥ 자기 효능감, ⑦ 자신감, ⑧ 임상추론역량, ⑨ 간호태도, ⑩ 자기조절, ⑪ 전문직관, ⑫ 리더십, ⑬ 환자중심 간호, ⑭ 정보활용능력, ⑮ 생명존중, ⑯ 간호연구, ⑰간호지식 순이었다. 실습교과목의 교육방법을 살펴본 결과 임상실습은 대부분 시뮬레이션 교육 62.2%, 온라인실습, 융합실습(온라인과 교내실습)으로 각각 2.7%씩 이루어지고 있었다. 실습교과목의 교수법은 블렌디드 러닝, 웹기반 간호교육 콘텐츠 활용, 플립디드 러닝, 액션 러닝, 고충실도 시뮬레이터 활용, 팀기반 학습 적용과 문제중심 학습, 역할극을 적용 한 교수법 등 성과기반 교육을 위한 다양한 교수법이 이루어지고 있었다. 실습교과목은 간호역량을 설정하고 그에 따른 실습교육방법과 교수법을 적용하고 있었다. 결론 본 연구는 한국간호교육인증평가 4주기 이전 간호학 실습교과목의 간호역량과 교육방법과 교수법을 파악하였다는데 의의가 있겠다. 한편 4주기 간호교육인증평가를 기점으로 평가원에서 새로 제시한 간호범주, 간호역량을 반영한 실습교과목 운영에 대한 성과평가 연구가 지속적으로 이루어지길 바라며, 실습교과목은 간호역량 설정하고 이를 달성하기 위해 적용한 구체적인 실습내용에 대한 분석이 이루어졌으면 한다. Objectives Nursing practicum has used various teaching methods to enable nursing students to build their nursing competencies. This review summarized the definition of nursing competencies, teaching modes of delivery, and teaching methods that were commonly used in clinical practicum in South Korea. Methods The initial search resulted in 17 articles in RISS, nine in DBpia, and 54 in KISS. Following the removal of duplicates, 14 articles were excluded. Next, the title and abstract of 66 studies were reviewed against our in-clusion and exclusion criteria, and 39 studies remained for the full-text review. Following these steps, 37 studies were included in this literature review. Results Nursing competencies were measured using 17 concepts in clinical practicum. Of these 17 concepts, the most common concept used to evaluate nursing competency in clinical training was communication skills in nurs-ing practice, followed by clinical performance skills, problem-solving skills, self-discipline in learning, critical thinking skills, self-efficacy, and clinical reasoning skills. In terms of teaching modes of delivery in clinical practi-cum, the following modes were commonly used: simulation training, online learning, hybrid learning, and face-to-face training. Regarding teaching methods, high-fidelity simulation, flipped learning, team-based learn-ing, problem-based learning, and role-playing were commonly used in nursing practicum. Conclusions This literature review identified the commonly used concept of nursing competency in clinical practi-cum, teaching modes of delivery, and teaching methods in the existing literature published before the 4th cycle of the Korean Nursing Education Accreditation evaluation. Given that a new model of the Korean Nursing Education Accreditation was recently launched and new criteria for nursing competency were announced, the current clinical practicum needs to adopt new concepts of nursing competency and revise teaching methods accordingly. Future studies warrant more detailed investigations on evaluating the appropriateness of the sub-categories of clinical training.
노인의 사회적 지지가 좋은 죽음에 미치는 영향: 연명의료의 매개효과
정은숙(Eun-Sook Jung),전태숙(Tea-Suk Jun) 21세기사회복지학회 2023 21세기사회복지연구 Vol.20 No.1
본 연구목적은 노인의 사회적 지지가 좋은 죽음에 미치는 직접적인 영향을 살펴보고, 이들 영향 관계에서 연명의료의 매개효과를 검증하는 것이다. 연구대상은 노인실태조사 2020에 응답한 노인 10,097명을 대상자로 선정하였다. 자료 분석은 SPSS 26 프로그램을 사용하여 기술통계, 상관분석, 위계적 회귀분석으로 매개모형을 검증하였다. 연구가설을 검증한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사회적 지지의 가족지지(-), 이웃지지(+), 친구지지(-)는 좋은 죽음에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 연명의료는 좋은 죽음에 부적(-) 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 연명의료는 사회적지지와 좋은 죽음 간에 이웃지지가 부분매개효과를 나타냈다. 이를 통해 노인의 사회적 지지를 높이고 연명의료에 대한 이해를 높이는 것이 좋은 죽음을 인식한다는 것을 밝혔으며, 좋은 죽음을 인식할 수 있는 논의를 제시하였다. The purpose of this study is to expand the effect of extending the life-sustaining cost in the relationship between the extended effect of social support in the good times of the elderly and the actual effect. For this purpose, 10,097 elderly people who responded to the 2020 data of the Elderly Survey were selected as subjects. For data analysis, termination analysis, descriptive statistics, problem relationship analysis, and hierarchical drive analysis were initiated using the SPSS 26 program. The main findings are as follows: First, the frequency of social support (-), contact frequency (+), and number of people (-) had a significant effect on good death. Second, life-sustaining treatment had a negative (-) significant effect on good death. Third, life-sustaining treatment showed a partial mediating effect of contact frequency between social support and good death. Through this, it was revealed that increasing the social support of the elderly and understanding of life-sustaining treatment recognizes a good death, and presented a discussion that can recognize a good death.
근로자의 건강증진프로그램 참여가 혈액변인과 스트레스에 미치는 효과
정은숙(Jung Eun Sook) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2021 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.21 No.23
목적 본 연구에서는 사업장 장년 여성근로자를 대상으로 건강증진프로그램인 생활체조를 8주간 실시한 후 혈액변인과 스트레스에 미치는 효과를 분석하기 위함이다. 방법 일개 사업장 근로자 27명을 대상으로 생활체조프로그램을 적용하여 중재 전후에 혈액변인과 심박의 변이도(Heart Rate Variabilit, HRV)를 활용한 스트레스 정도를 측정하였다. SPSS/WIN 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 대상자의 종속변수에 대한 사전⋅사후 차이 분석은 Wilcoxon Signed Ranked Test로 하였다. 결과 연구대상자에게 사업장 내에서 8주간 생활체조프로그램을 실시한 결과, 혈액변인 중 총콜레스테롤, 식전 혈당은 통계적으로 유의한 감소가 있었고, 고밀도 콜레스테롤, 저밀도 콜레스테롤, 중성지방은 중재 전보다 중재 후 감소하였으나, 통계적으로 유의하진 않았다. 스트레스에서는 중재 전⋅후 차이분석에서 통계적으로 유의한 감소가 있었다. 결론 생활체조프로그램 중재 후에 긍정적인 효과를 나타낸 변수는 총콜레스테롤, 식전혈당, 스트레스이었다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 사업장 내에서 근로자를 대상으로 규칙적이고 적극적으로 생활체조프로그램을 실시한다면 건강한 혈액변인과 스트레스 관리에 유용할 것으로 사료된다. Objectives This study aims to analyze the effects of an 8-week gymnastics program on blood variables and stress among older female employees Methods Physiological blood variables and stress levels were measured among 27 middle-aged women who worked in a factory before and after an 8-week gymnastics program provided in their workplace. Using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program, Wilcoxon’s Signed Ranked Test was used to evaluate the differences in physiological blood variables and stress before and after gymnastic programs. Results After eight weeks of the gymnastics program, there was a statistically significant decrease in blood sugar and total cholesterol levels. However, the levels of high-density cholesterol, low-density cholesterol, and triglycerides did not show statistically significant differences. In addition, there was a statistically significant reduction in stress after the intervention. Conclusions Our finding indicates that the levels of total cholesterol and blood sugar, as well as stress, can decrease through the gymnastics program. Therefore, our study suggests that regular gymnastics programs in workplaces will help alleviate stress and prevent various chronic diseases in middle-aged workers in manufacturing.
천연 아로마 모기 기피제 (시트로넬라와 시트로넬롤)의 기피력 효과 측정
정은숙(Jung Eun-Suk),윤화경(Yun Hwa-Kyung) 한국산학기술학회 2005 한국산학기술학회 학술대회 Vol.- No.-
Repellent efficacies of two natural aroma compounds, citronella and citronellal, against mosquitoes were evaluated both in field and in vitro. In vitro, the experiment was conducted with three controlled bands impregnated with 30% citronella extract, 15% citronella extract and 30% citronellal extract, and with band impregnated 30% citronella in field. Raw data was obtained by the means of counting numbers bitten by mosquitoes per unit time, namely human bait method. Comparative repellent efficacies of above three controlled bands were calculated at 86%, 73%, and 78%, respectively in vitro, and 80% in field, showing high repellent effectiveness against mosquitoes. This estimation was also confirmed by t-test compared between control group and each experimental group.
일개 식료품 제조업 근로자를 대상으로 한 걷기운동프로그램 효과 분석
정은숙(Jung Eun-sook),김태연(Kim Tae-yeon) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2018 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.18 No.19
본 연구는 G지역에 소재하는 일개 식료품 제조업체에 생닭을 손질, 가공, 포장하는 근로자에게 걷기운동프로그램을 적용하고 효과를 분석하기 위하여 수행하였다. 연구 대상자는 최근 3개월간 규칙적으로 유산소성 운동을 하지 않은 근로자를 선정하였다. 2016년 9월부터 11월까지 9주간 주4회 30분씩 걷기운동을 실시하였고, 실험군 19명, 대조군 16명의 자료를 분석하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS통계프로그램을 활용하여 Wilcoxon Signed Test, Wilcoxon Rank sum Test로 하였다. 연구결과는 걷기운동프로그램 적용 전후 차이를 비교한 결과 체중, 체지방률, 체질량지수, 심폐지구력, 유연성, 순발력에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었고, 프로그램 적용 후 실험군과 대조군 간에도 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 본 연구는 콘베이어 벨트가 돌아가고 있어 이동과 휴식이 어려운 작업환경과 장시간 근로와 개인일정으로 최근 3개월간 운동을 하지 않은 대상자에게 걷기운동에 참여시킴으로써 건강이 유지 및 증진되고, 신체활동의 필요성을 인식하는 계기를 된 것은 의의가 있다 하겠다. 걷기운동프로그램은 운동도구를 사용하지 않고 비용을 들이지 않는 유산소 운동으로 가장 쉽게 근로자들이 접근할 수 있어 적용하기 적합한 중재프로그램이라 할 수 있겠다. 이에 제조업 생산직 근로자들에게 적극적으로 활용되길 바라며,. 추후에는 9주이상의 걷기 운동과 복합운동프로그램을 개발 및 적용한 후 체격, 건강체력과 운동체력을 평가하여 효과 분석을 제언하고자 한다. This study was conducted to identify the effects of the walking intervention for workers processing raw chickens in a food manufacturing company located in the G region. Workers with a normal walking capacity, who had not performed a regular aerobic exercise for the past 3 months, were selected as study subjects. The subjects were divided into a treatment group of 19 people and a control group of 16 people. Both the treatment and control groups performed the walking intervention four times a week for 30 minutes per session for nine weeks from April to November in 2016. The data collected were analyzed using Wilcoxon Signed Test and Wilcoxon Rank Sum Test in SPSS. The results showed a decrease in the body weight, the body fat percentage, and the body mass index as well as the increase in the cardiovascular endurance, the flexibility, and the power, indicating statistically significant differences between the groups. Given the positive effects of the walking intervention for 9 weeks, this study shows a significant impact on the health promotion for food industry workers who had never performed aerobic exercises for the past 3 months. The walking intervention would be also able to actualize for other similar factory workers since the intervention is an inexpensive and convenient form of the physical exercise. This study further suggests that integrated exercise program included in walking intervention for more than 9 weeks not only be provided, but the effects of the program on food industry workers also continue to be analyzed to improve the health-related fitness and the performance-related fitness.
정은숙(Jung Eun Sook),박지현(Park Ji hyun) 학습자중심교과교육학회 2020 학습자중심교과교육연구 Vol.20 No.18
본 연구는 노인 대상 치매파트너교육프로그램의 효과를 평가하기 위하여 실시한 비동등성 대조군 전후설계 유사 실험연구이다. 자료수집은 2019년 4월 01일부터 7월 31일까지 P지역의 노인종합복지관 이용자인 노인 33명을 대상으로 하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS WIN 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 t-test, 반복측정 이원배치분산분석을 하였다. 연구결과는 치매파트너교육프로그램에 참여한 실험군의 치매지식 점수는 유의하게 높아졌고(t=6.86, p=.013), 대조군은 유의한 변화가 없었다(t=.229, p=.636). 시간과 집단 간의 상호작용에서는 유의한 차이가 있었다(F=5.096, p=.031). 치매태도 점수는 실험군에서 유의하게 높아졌고(t=6.223, p=.018), 대조군은 유의한 변화가 없었다(t=.372, p=.546). 시간과 집단 간의 상호작용에서도 유의한 차이가 없었다(F=2.048, p=1.62). 치매예방 및 대처활동 점수는 실험군에서 유의하게 높아졌고(t=6.995, p=.013), 대조군은 유의한 차이가 없었다(t=.127, p=.724). 시간과 집단 간의 상호작용에서는 유의한 차이가 있었다(F=4.822, p=.036). 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 지역사회를 중심으로 한 노인여가복지시설, 경로당, 노인회 및 보건소 내 치매안심센터를 연계하여 치매지식, 태도 및 예방 및 대처활동을 증진시키기 위한 치매파트너교육프로그램이 적절하게 이루어졌으면 한다. 이로서 노인들은 지속적으로 치매파트너의 역할을 수행하는 토대가 될 것으로 사료된다. 제언으로는 치매파트너교육프로그램 적용 후 노인들의 치매지식, 태도 및 예방 및 대처활동의 효과성 유지정도를 분석하고, 반복교육의 필요성 연구와 노인 치매파트너의 추후 활동에 대한 후속 연구가 이루어졌으면 한다. This is a nonequivalence control group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental study aiming to assess the effects of a dementia partner education program for older adults. Data were collected from 33 older adults who visited a comprehensive senior welfare center in P from April 1 to July 31, 2019. The collected data were analyzed with a t-test and repeated measures two-way ANOVA using SPSS WIN 23.0 software. The results were as follows: The experimental group that participated in the dementia partner education program had a significantly improved dementia knowledge score (t=6.86, p=.013), while a significant change was not evident for the control group (t=.229, p=.636). (F=5.096, p=.031). Furthermore, the score for dementia attitude significantly increased in the experimental group (t=6.223, p=.018), but not in the control group (t=.372, p=.546). There was no significant time and group interaction effect (F=2.048, p=1.62). The score for dementia prevention and response activity significantly increased in the experimental group (t=6.995, p=.013), but not in the control group (t=.127, p=.724). There was a significant time and group interaction effect (F=4.822, p=.036). Based on these results, dementia partner education programs to improve dementia knowledge, attitude, and prevention and response activities should be appropriately implemented in communities in collaboration with senior leisure and welfare facilities, senior centers, senior societies, and dementia safety centers in public health centers. These programs would help establish older adults as dementia partners. Subsequent studies should administer a dementia partner education program and analyze how the effects on dementia knowledge, attitude, and prevention and response activities in older adults are maintained over time. Further, studies should also examine the need for repeated education as well as post-education activities of elderly dementia partners.
모체혈액에서 중합효소 연쇄반응을 이용한 태아 Y-Specific Sequence 산전진단에 관한 연구
정은숙(ES Jung),김종일(JI Kim),박혜영(HY Park),문혜성(HS Moon),안정자(JJ Ahn),우복희(BH Woo) 대한산부인과학회 1995 Obstetrics & Gynecology Science Vol.38 No.11
The polymerase chain reaction was used to amplify a Y-specific sequence of fetal cells in peripheral blood from each ten primigravidas in early and late pregnancy, ten women having the history of the delivery about one years ago, eight women having no pregnancy experience and two men. Peripheral blood samples were obtained from outpatients at the hospital Ewha Womans University between January 1993 and February 1994. 1. There were Y-specific sequences at eight women without history of pregnancy. 2. There were Y-specific sequences at seven cases of ten primigravidas in late pregnancy spondent to the sex of fetuses determined by amniocentesis 3. There were Y-specific sequences at six cases of ten primigravidas in late pregnancy and there were not at other four cases. There results were correspondent to postnatal sex of babies. 4. There were Y-specific sequences at five cases of eight women over one year after male babies delivery and no Y-specific sequences at the remaining three cases and all two women over one year after female fetus delivery. In conclusion, polymerase chain reaction used in this study for prenatal detection of Y-specific sequences of fetal cells in maternal blood could usefully assist prenatal diagnosis of six-linked genetic disordors.