미국의 LEED와 한국의 친환경건축물 인증기준의 비교 연구 -학교시설 사례분석을 통한-

이승민,이상민,맹준호,Lee, Seung-Min,Lee, Sang-Min,Meang, Joon-Ho 한국교육녹색환경연구원 2011 교육·녹색환경연구 Vol.10 No.2

The purpose of this study is to verify the validity of items and to obtain basic information for spread of Korea Green Building Certification Criteria(KGBCC) by comparing items and school cases of KGBCC with those of LEED 2.1. LEED 2.1 is concentrating on 'Energy' and 'Indoor Air Quality' and KGBCC is relatively showing even distribution. And LEED 2.1 is not evaluate 'Ecology' that is important to us. And school cases of KGBCC and LEED 2.1 obtained similar scores by field or those of KGBCC obtained more scores. Domestic buildings need to ontain certification by KGBCC considering domestic situation. Also we need to lead activating of KGBCC through incentive programs.

극저온에서 나노스케일 무접합 p-채널 다중 게이트 FET의 전기적 특성

이승민,박종태,Lee, Seung-Min,Park, Jong-Tae 한국정보통신학회 2013 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.17 No.8

본 연구에서는 극저온에서 다중 게이트 구조인 나노스케일 p-채널 무접합(junctionless) 과 축적모드(accumulation mode) 다중 게이트 FET의 전기적 특성을 분석하였다. 헬륨을 사용하는 극저온 프로브 스테이션을 사용하여 소자를 측정하였다. 극저온과 낮은 드레인 전압에서 무접합 트랜지스터의 드레인 전류의 진동 현상이 축적모드 보다 심한 것을 알 수 있었다. 이는 무접합 트랜지스터에서는 채널이 실리콘 박막의 가운데 형성되므로 전기적 채널 폭이 축적모드 트랜지스터 보다 작기 때문이다. 온도가 증가할수록 드레인 전류가 증가하며 최대 전달 컨덕턴스도 증가하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이는 온도가 증가할수록 문턱전압이 감소하며 이동도가 증가하는 데서 기인된 것을 알 수 있었다. 소자의 크기가 나노미터 레벨로 축소되면 양자현상에 의한 드레인 전류 진동이 상온에도 일어날 수 있다. In this paper, the electrical properties of nanoscale junctionless p-channel MuGFET at cryogenic temperature have been analyzed experimentally. The experiment was performed using a cryogenic probe station which uses the liquid Helium. It has been observed that the drain current oscillation at low drain voltage and cryogenic temperature was more pronounced in junctionless transistor than in accumulation mode transistor. The reason for more marked oscillation is due to the smaller electrical cross section area of the inversion channel which is formed at the center of silicon film in junctionless transistor. It was also observed that the drain current and maximum transconductance were increased as the measurement temperature increased. This is resulted from the increase of hole mobility and the decrease of the threshold voltage as the measurement temperature increases. The drain current oscillation due to the quantum effects can be occurred up to the room temperature when the device size scales down to the nanometer level.

수행평가 과제 해결에 있어 초·중학생의 매체 결정 요인에 관한 연구

이승민,이병기,Lee, Seung-Min,Lee, Byung-Ki 한국도서관정보학회 2017 한국도서관정보학회지 Vol.48 No.3

본 연구는 학생들이 수행평가 과제를 해결하는데 있어 학교도서관의 매체를 결정하는 요인을 파악하기 위하여 매체풍부성, 매체유용성, 매체경험과 매체결정과의 관계를 파악하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 초, 중학생 132명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 가설설정, 타당도 검증, 인과 모형을 설정한 구조방정식을 통하여 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 학교도서관의 매체경험이 매체결정의 주요한 요인임을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 매체풍부성과 매체 경험이 매체유용성을 매개로 매체결정에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 분석을 통하여 교수-학습 과정 및 평가를 진행하는데 있어 학교도서관이 중심이 되어 학교 교육과정 내에서 정보활용교육이 진행되어야 하며 학교도서관이 학교 교육의 중심으로서 학생들에게 매체에 대한 경험을 제공하는 것이 요구됨을 확인할 수 있었다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between media richness, media usefulness, media experience and media decision in order to identify factors that determine the media of school library in solving performance evaluation tasks. For this purpose, 132 primary and middle school students were surveyed and their structural equation was set up by hypothesis setting, validity test, and causal model. As a result, it was confirmed that media experience of school library is a major factor in media decision. Also, media richness and media experience appeared to influence media decision through media usefulness. The analysis implies that school library is centered on teaching - learning process and evaluation, so information literacy education should be carried out in school curriculum and school library is required to provide students experience on media as the center of school education.

허베이스피릿호 유류유출사고 방제작업 참여자의 보호장비착용 효과

이승민,하미나,김은정,정우철,허종일,박석건,권호장,홍윤철,하은희,이종성,정봉철,이정애,임호섭,최예용,조용민,정해관,Lee, Seung-Min,Ha, Mi-Na,Kim, Eun-Jung,Jeong, Woo-Chul,Hur, Jong-Il,Park, Seok-Gun,Kwon, Ho-Jang,Hong, Yun-Chul,Ha, Eun-Hee,Lee, Jong-Se 대한예방의학회 2009 예방의학회지 Vol.42 No.2

Objectives : To assess the protective effects of wearing protective devices among the residents and volunteers who participated in the cleanup of the Hebei Spirit oil spill. Methods : A total of 288 residents and 724 volunteers were surveyed about symptoms, whether they were wearing protective devices and potential confounding variables. The questionnaires were administered from the second to the sixth week following the accident. Spot urine samples were collected and analyzed for metabolites of 4 volatile organic compounds(VOCs), 2 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs), and 6 heavy metals. The association between the wearing of protective devices and various symptoms was assessed using a multiple logistic regression adjusted for confounding variables. A multiple generalized linear regression model adjusted for the covariates was used to test for a difference in least-square mean concentration of urinary biomarkers between residents who wore protective devices and those who did not. Results : Thirty nine to 98% of the residents and 62-98% of volunteers wore protective devices. Levels of fatigue and fever were higher among residents not wearing masks than among those who did wear masks(odds ratio 4.5; 95% confidence interval 1.23-19.86). Urinary mercury levels were found to be significantly higher among residents not wearing work clothes or boots(p<0.05). Conclusions : Because the survey was not performed during the initial high-exposure period, no significant difference was found in metabolite levels between people who wore protective devices and those who did not, except for mercury, whose biological half-life is more than 6 weeks.

Hybrid LED용 적색 유기형광체의 합성 및 특성 연구

이승민,정연태,Lee, Seung Min,Jeong, Yeon Tae 한국전기전자재료학회 2017 전기전자재료학회논문지 Vol.30 No.1

We report the studies on the red organic phosphor by using perylene bisimide derivatives. Even though perylene bisimide derivatives have excellent thermal stability and luminous efficiency, they have low solubility in organic solvents. In this research, modified perylene bisimide derivative, N,N'-Bis(4-bromo-2, 6-diisopropylphenyl)-1, 6, 7, 12-tetraphenoxyperylene-3, 4, 9, 10-tetracarboxyl bisimide (1C), has been prepared by the reaction of phenol with N,N'-Bis(4-bromo-2, 6-diisopropylphenyl)-1, 6, 7, 12-tetrachloroperylene-3, 4, 9, 10-tetracarboxyl bisimide (1B) in presence of DMF, at $70^{\circ}C$. The synthesized (1C) was characterized by using $^1H-NMR$, FT-IR, UV/V is spectroscopy, and TGA. The absorbtion and emission of (1C) was shown at 576 nm and 610 nm in UV/V is spectrum. In TGA thermogram, (1C) showed good thermal stability without significant weight loss to $220^{\circ}C$. And in the solubility analysis, (1C) with phenoxy group showed the good solubility in general organic solvents. The blended films of (1C) with PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate) at different weight % concentration such as 10, 5, 1 weight % have been prepared. The blended film was shown at 616 nm when monitored at 450 nm in PL emission spectra.

모야모야병 환자에서 안허혈증후군으로 인해 발생한 신생혈관 녹내장 1예

이승민,이지웅.Seung Min Lee. MD. Ji Woong Lee. MD 대한안과학회 2012 대한안과학회지 Vol.53 No.11

Purpose: To report a case of neovascular glaucoma secondary to ocular ischemic syndrome in a patient with moyamoya disease, who was successfully treated with trabeculectomy. Case summary: A 45-year-old woman suffered from slowly decreased vision in the right eye 3 months previously. Ocular pain with conjunctival injection of the right eye and headache developed 2 months earlier. She was diagnosed with moyamoya disease and had an encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis at the neurosurgery. The patient complained of persistent conjunctival injection and decreased vision of the right eye after surgery. At the initial visit, best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of the right eye was 0.1 and intraocular pressure (IOP) was 42 mm Hg. Slit lamp examination revealed neovascularization of the iris and gonioscopy showed a 360° peripheral anterior synechiae. Fluorescein angiography demonstrated prolonged arteriovenous transit time in the right eye. On the electroretinogram, the amplitude of both a and b waves decreased in the right eye more than in the left eye. On the magnetic resonance angiography, narrowing of the right internal carotid artery was observed. The patient was diagnosed with neovascular glaucoma due to ocular ischemic syndrome caused by moyamoya disease. Panretinal photocoaguration, intravitreal bevacizumab injection and trabeculectomy with mitomycin-C soaking was performed in the right eye. At 8 months after surgery, BCVA of the right eye was 0.1, IOP was 17 mm Hg without antiglaucoma medication and bleb was maintained in good condition. Conclusions: The patient’s results indicate that neovascular glaucoma can occur secondary to ocular ischemic syndrome caused by moyamoya disease.

신뢰성 있는 인터넷 서비스 제공을 위한 교정 보안 프레임워크

이승민,남택용,손승원,한치문,Lee, Seung-Min,Nam, Taek-Yong,Sohn, Sung-Won,Han, Chi-Moon 한국정보처리학회 2003 정보처리학회논문지 C : 정보통신,정보보안 Vol.10 No.6

본 논문에서는 신뢰성 있는 인터넷 서비스를 안전하게 제공하기 위한 차세대 보안기술로서 교정 보안 프레임워크를 제안한다. 교정 보안 프레임워크는 외부의 공격이나, 침입, 취약성 등의 장애요인에도 불구하고 일정수준의 지속적인 서비스를 제공할 수 있게 한다. 교정 보안의 핵심개념은 복구와 개선 기술이다. 복구 기술은 네트워크?l 생존성 기술과 빠른 서비스 복원을 가능하게 하는 네트워크 제어기술을 포함한다. 개선기술은 장애요인이 지속되거나 반복될 경우에 이를 방지하여 서비스의 완료성을 보장하는 기술로서 시스템 자체의 개선 방안과 취약성분석시스템, 망관리 시스템, 통합보안관리시스템 등과 같은 타 시스템과 연동하여 동적으로 기능을 개선시킬 수 있는 방안을 포함한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 프레임워크는 단독 시스템 뿐만 아니라 대규모 네트워크에도 적용되어 네트워크의 생존성을 보장하고 신뢰성 있는 사용자 서비스를 제공할 수 있을 것이다. We propose a correction security framework as next generation security technology to provide secure and reliable Internet services. The framework guarantees durability of the services in spite of external attack, intrusion, vulnerability for fault tolerance, and network management technology that covers the set of techniques aimed at providing rapid service recovery. The improvement technology includes system itself improvement and synamic improvement preventing faults from being re-activated, in cooperation with other systems such as vulnerability anaysis system, NMS, ESM. It is expected that our framework will be applied to global networks as well as system alone, and be able to guarantee the network survivability and reliable Internet services.

레거시 기기 통합 제어를 위한 효율적 Zigbee Bridge 개발

이승민,손성용,Lee, Seung-Min,Son, Sung-Yong 한국정보통신학회 2010 한국정보통신학회논문지 Vol.14 No.9

가정에서 사용중인 가전제품을 제어하는 방법은 적외선 리모컨을 이용한 방식이 대부분을 차지하고 있다. 이러한 레거시 기기들은 각각의 리모컨으로 제어되고 있고 표준화된 통신방식을 제공하지 않아 원격 제어에 어려움이 있다. 통합 리모컨방식의 원격 제어기를 이용할 경우 여러 종류의 기기를 제어할 수 있지만 모든 명령을 지원하지는 않으며, 특히 새로운 명령이나 고유한 명령을 가진 제품이 출시될 경우 확장성에 한계가 있다. 본 논문에서는 레거시 기기의 효율적인 통합 제어를 위해 지그비로 전송되는 명령을 해당 기기의 적외선 제어 명령으로 변환하여 발신하는 Zigbee Bridge를 개발하고, 헤더 판별법을 이용한 학습 기능을 추가 하였다. 새로운 명령이 전송되는 경우 Bridge는 이 명령을 학습하여 저장하며, 기존 명령이 전송되는 경우 저장된 코드를 출력하는 방식을 사용하였다. 이 방식을 사용하는 경우 신규 명령에 대한 확장성과 유연성을 확보 할 수 있으며, 코드 전송의 효율을 향상하여 기존 대비 최대 58.6배 빠른 전송이 가능하다. IR remote control is the most common way to control home appliances nowadays. Each legacy device is controlled with their own remote controller, and it is not standardized yet. Although it is possible to handle multiple devices with a integrated remote controller, not all the devices and command sets are supported. There are also limitations in expandability especially when new or special command sets are required. In this paper, a efficient zigbee bridge which transforms a command set sent via zigbee to IR comment set is developed. The bridge also has a learning function based on a header comparison method. When a new command is sent, the bridge learn the new code. When a existing code is sent, the bridge dispatches applicable IR command to the appliance. With this approach, it is possible to obtain expandability and flexibility for new commands, and increase the communication efficiency up to 56.8 times.

하와이 힐튼 그랜드 베케이션 클럽의 라군 타워

이승민,Lee, Seung-Min 한국주택협회 2008 주택과 사람들 Vol.219 No.-

정상아동과 청각장애아동의 전정기능과 동적균형수행력 비교

이승민,김진상,최진호,Lee Seung-Min,Kim Jin-Sang,Choi Jin-ho 대한물리치료학회 2000 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.12 No.1

This study was carried out to compare the relation between vestibular function and balance skills in normal with heating-impaired children. The subjects were 20 normal children (8-10 years) and 20 hearing-impaired children (8-10 years). The SCPNT was used to assess vestibular function, then, functional reach test and backward walking test were usee to compare dynamic balance skills of normal and hearing-impaired children according to existence of visual input. The results were as follows : 1. In SCPNT, normal and hearing-impaired children showed statistical significance in all left-sided and right-sided rotations(p<.01), and the vestibular function responses of healing-impaired children were normal $20\%$, abnormal $45\%$, absent $35\%$. 2, To compare dynamic balance skills between normal and healing-impaired according to eye open and eye close, functional reach test did not show statistical significance in eye open situation(p>.05), but showed statistical significance in eye close situation(p<.05). 3. Backward walking test showed statistical significance in eye open and eye close situation(p<.01).