선호음악요법이 자궁절제술 환자의 스트레스 반응에 미치는 효과

양정임,유광수 병원간호사회 2017 임상간호연구 Vol.23 No.1

Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of favorite music therapy on the stress response of hysterectomy patients undergoing general anesthesia. Methods: Date were collected from June 29, 2015 to January 18, 2016 and the participants were 79 hysterectomy patients (experimental group 40 and control group 39). The experimental group listened to their favorite music through earphones from the moment they entered the surgical waiting room until they exited from the post anesthesia care unit. Results: There were statistically significant differences in anxiety (F=15.92, p<.001), systolic blood pressure (F=4.23, p=.008), diastolic blood pressure (F=3.07, p=.033), and heart rate (F=19.93, p<.001) between participants in the experimental group and the control group according to measurement times. Conclusion: The study results show that favorite music therapy considering patients' preferences is effective in reducing anxiety among patients undergoing a hysterectomy under general anesthesia, thus leading to a stable change in their blood pressure and heart rate. 목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 전신마취 하 자궁절제술 환자에게 선호음악요법이 스트레스 반응에 미치는 효과를 규명하기 위함이다. 방법 : 자료수집은 2015년 6월 29부터 2016년 1월 18일까지 자궁절제술 환자 79명으로 실험군 40명, 대조군 39명으로 수행되었다. 실험군에게는 수술 대기실 입실 직후부터 회복실에서 퇴실 시 까지 이어폰을 통해 선호음악을 제공하였다. 결과 : 선호음악요법을 적용한 실험군과 적용하지 않은 대조군 간의 측정 시점에 따른 불안(F=15.92, p<.001),, 수축기혈압(F=4.23, p=.008), 이완기혈압(F=3.07, p=.033), 심박동수(F=19.93, p〈.001) 의 변화 양상은 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 결론 : 이상의 연구결과는 환자 선호도를 고려한 선호음악요법이 전신마취 하 자궁절제술 환자의 불안을 감소시키고, 혈압과 심박동수를 안정적으로 변화시키는데 효과적인 것으로 사료된다.

4차 산업혁명과 영어교육의 미래에 대한 영어교수자의 인식연구

양정임 새한영어영문학회 2020 새한영어영문학 Vol.62 No.1

This study is to examine the professors’ perception on the fourth industrial revolution. To achieve the goal of this study, 8 professors in Chungcheng province participated. They were required to complete a survey. The survey contains 30 questions and were divided into three categories according to interests, attitude, and prospects of English education in the era of the fourth industrial revolution. Some of the participants took in-depth interviews to investigate participants' attitude toward the effects of the fourth industrial revolution. The results of the responses were analyzed by one-way ANOVA, and post-hoc test. The result shows that college professors have anxiety about accepting state-of-the-art technology and applying in the classroom in addition to teaching contents of the textbooks. However, this study also finds out that college professors have positive aspects of advantages of technology. Thus, it will be important to figure out how to balance work and technology in the preparation for the fourth industrial revolution.

김사량의 「天馬」에 나타난 폭력성 연구 : 벌거벗은 자에 대한 공동체의 시선

양정임 동남어문학회 2013 동남어문논집 Vol.1 No.35

This is to get the reader through literature. Readers to get an answer to the problem is to get a specific experience. The reader can decide to participate and to read literature. This paper wanted to get away from the tendency of existing research. Let the political debate away from research. The ideological debate, rejects the framework of formal text, focusing on analysis. The nation's standards of value are required to maintain order. Are selected by human standards. By human beings who did not receive this criterion are excluded form society. The national system does not exist, the situation is shrinking humans. To become a member of the state and the public must learn the national language. The Hyeon ryong appeared naked on the inclusion of the community is a human problems. A wise man will demand well knows how to figure out the person. Plato's “wise life dose not living as a good person, you should realize that you are pretending to be so,” he said. Hyeon ryong language is a means for survival. Lee- Myeong sik language is a matter of ‘development’ and ‘productivity’. Frogs cry “Sen-Jing!” The protagonist is a communal language hallucinations that the tube being while forced to suffer the ‘symbolic violence’. I understand from the era of the 「Chen ma」 not receiving Hyun rong limited national system were exposed naked in front of the violence of the problematic human. Japan and South Korea are seeking to be excluded and the logic of thought, South Korea ruled out the pursuit of ideas in Japan should be logical. ‘Community’ is an ideology opposed to pursue an idea is considered impure. Human society and is different for each method. However in order to avoid exclusion from the community and freedom must be abandonment. (Dong-a University)

지역축제속성에 따른 축제방문객 만족 시장세분화 연구:광양국제매화축제를 중심으로

양정임,이정희,유은경 한국호텔관광학회 2012 호텔관광연구 Vol.14 No.4

This study overview local festivals attributes for the visitor’s satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to analyze market segmentation on local festival’s attributes, as a visitors destination, based on the satisfactions of the tourists who visited Gwang-yang maehwa festival. This study pursue to establish those marketing strategies that can develop sustainable local festival. Questionnaire includes festival characteristics, preferences for visiting the festivals, demographics. A total of 442 useful sample were collected and analyzed in SPSS. General descriptive statistics, frequency, and cluster were conducted. The results are as follows. As a result of conducting factor analysis, 4 factors explained namely contents, food and products, convenience, public information. Second, as the results of empirical analysis, festival experience were found to have the degree of satisfaction. Three different cluster, low, middle, high satisfaction were derived from clusters analysis. Findings and discussion was suggested and managerial marketing implications for Gwangyang maehwa Festival. Especially, it is recommended that there are more needed to develop differentiated festivals and marketers to understand festival visitors.

플립러닝 기반 학습이 대학생 영어성취도에 미치는 영향

양정임 대전대학교 인문과학연구소 2017 人文科學論文集 Vol.54 No.-

This study is to examine the effects of flipped learning (FL) on university students’ English achievement. To validate the goal of this study, the participants were divided into two groups according to the students’ proficiency level of English. The students in this study were required to complete watching a pre-online lecture before each class. In class, the students needed to check the main points of the pre-online lecture by interaction with peers. Achievement tests and a survey were conducted to examine the effects of the FL and improvement of students’ attitude towards the method. Thirty one university students participated in this study and were divided into two groups (high-level group and low-level group). A pre-test and a post-test were conducted to examine the effects of FL. A survey was administered to investigate improvement of participants’ perception and attitude.

학습자 수준에 따른 교양 영어과 수준별 수업의 효과

양정임 한국중등영어교육학회 2019 중등영어교육 Vol.12 No.3

This study aims to investigate the effects of level-differentiated college English classes depending on the students’proficiency of English. The participants of this study took diagnostic test to examine the homogeneity of the separated groups by English proficiency. To meet the purpose of this study, both quantitative and qualitative research were conducted. For the quantitative research, the results of mid-term test and final test of 105 students were analyzed from three different levels of classes; 28 from advanced level, 39 from intermediate level, and 38 from low level. For qualitative research, open-ended questions were provided. The results of the present study shows that level-differentiated classes had significant effects on English learning. Students of intermediate and low level students represents positive attitude toward level-differentiated classes, professors, and self-evaluation rather than high level students. The present study suggests that the needs of adopting level- differentiated classes to boost college students’overall competence in English. Suggestions and implications were also discussed.

메이크업 서비스가 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향

양정임,김선형 한국미용학회 2019 한국미용학회지 Vol.25 No.4

This study aimed to investigate the effects of makeup services on psychological wellbeing, and the results found the followings: Product, artist, environment, price and revisit had a positive influence on interpersonal relationship, environmental control and self-acceptance with statistical significance. In addition, artist, environment, price and revisit revealed a positive effect on autonomy with statistical significance (p<.05). Furthermore, product and environment had a positive effect on purpose in life with statistical significance (p<.01). The fact that makeup services had a positive influence on interpersonal relationship, environmental control and self-acceptance means that makeup is not just an act to make a face more attractive, but involvement in correct identity formation. It also proves that makeup services have an influence on emotions.

李淸俊 文學의 아니마 硏究

양정임 한국어문교육연구회 2012 어문연구(語文硏究) Vol.40 No.1

本稿는 李淸俊 文學의 哲學的 知性 아니무스가 夢想의 세계 아니마를 어떻게 收斂하고 있는지 考察한 것이다. 이를 통해 이청준이 社會를 읽어내는 方法과 文學을 통해 志向하는 세계가 어느 지점에서 童心性과 연결되고 있으며, 그의 문학에서 童話는 어떤 의미를 지니는지 살펴보는 데 目的을 두었다. 이청준의 문학이 志向하는 ‘童心’, ‘初心’에서 비롯된 이야기 敍述 方法과 意味 生成 樣相을 分析하여 상징계의 秩序가 아니마의 세계로 同化되는 지점과 夢想에 이르는 方式을 考察한 것이다. 본 논의를 통해 이청준 문학의 ‘아니마’는 ‘고향-어머니-그리움-동심’으로 이어지고 있음을 알 수 있다. ‘童心’은 싱징계의 秩序에 編入되기 以前의 세계이다. 그의 文學 역시 秩序界의 언어로 表現되고 體制化의 그늘에 있을 수밖에 없다. 그러나 그의 문학의 志向點은 制度圈의 抑壓에 退色되기 以前의 ‘童心’으로의 歸鄕임을 알 수 있다. Anima in Lee, Cheong-jun literature is a hometown, mother, yearning and a innocence of childhood. Childlike innocence is the uncontrolled and unrepressed world. Though his literary works are also affected by oppressive institution, he wants to return to the world of the childlike innocence. 「A humanist property all one's life record」 is the work that he want to express his last wish as a writer. old man disappeared behind his own stories. He planted last flower seeds and disappeared without a trace, then nobody could find him anywhere. Like this, writer did not want him to return into that story. If writer wanted him to revive, that would become a desire and an obsession. He was in the work wanted to be disappeared as a pure storyteller who was not pushed by politics and economics. Lee, Cheong-jun had suffered from 4.19, so his works reflect the public lamentation. In cruel city, he said that this world is too outrageously harsh. The wounded bird flapped its wing for a while and flew back its nest. That place is the prison without bars. The public is exactly the same. However, his works show us not only a resentment and a rebuke toward the world but self-reflection and improvement through overcoming a difficult situation.

Ⅳ. 국제관계의 현황과 문제점

양정강(梁精康) 대한치과의사협회 1983 대한치과의사협회지 Vol.21 No.1

국내산 돈육의 Staphylococcus aureus 오염도 및 항생제 내성

양정임,이환주,한자은,이수경,이선민,김민규 한국축산식품학회 2004 심포지움 및 학술발표회 Vol.- No.34

본 연구는 국내산 돈육의 Staphylococcus aureus에 대한 오염도와 항생제 내성 여부를 살펴보기 위해 실시되었다. 가공전의 원료육과 가공후의 포장육의 Staphylococcus aureus 에 대한 오염도를 비교해 본 결과 원료육에서 11.5%, 포장육에서 6.1%의 검출률을 보여 도축단계에서의 오염으로 판단된다. 돈육에서 검출된 Staphylococcus aureus의 항생제별 내성은 Penicillin 및 Ampicillin에 각각 93.3%로 매우 높은 내성률을 나타내었으며, Tetracycline에서 60.0%, Tobramycin 20.0%, Erythromycin, Streptomycin에 각각 13.3%의 내성률을 보였다. 2001년 전국 6개 도시의 일반인의 비강으로부터 분리한 S. aureus의 tetracycline에 대한 내성률은 8.2%로 돈육에서 검출된 S. aureus의 내성률과 비교하였을 때 7배 이상 높은 것을 알 수 있었다. 생산성을 향상시킬 목적으로 동물에게 항생제를 처방하고, 사료에 항생제를 첨가하여 균 자체의 내성율을 높이고 이런 균들이 인간에게 전파되어 내성균의 생성 루트가 될 수 있기 때문에 향후 돈육의 사료에 첨가하는 최초 항생제의 사용량부터 지속적인관리가 필요하리라 판단된다.