물질적 지원이 대학생 자원봉사활동 지속성에 미치는 영향-사회복지전공 대학생을 중심으로-

이정해,김현주 한국청소년학회 2014 청소년학연구 Vol.21 No.1

The purpose of this research is to understand the effect on between received material support experience and volunteer activity durability. Therefore volunteer activity durability verification attempted recognition about material support of university student acceptance degree and received support experience. This work used that the survey based on revolve around the 5 university social work student of the Changwon and question response rate is 52% about among the 640 questionnaire collect 348 questionnaire. The analysis used the survey and do that Frequency Analysis, Descriptive Statistics Analysis, Correlation Analysis, Independent Sample t-Test, and Regression Analysis using SPSS 20. This work analyzed about awareness of material support necessary based on the need for material support and requirement using descriptive statistics analysis. Second hierarchical regression analysis result in this work show that the causal connection between the volunteer activity durability and received material support experience. Also stepwise hierarchical regression analysis result in this work show that the received material support experience is more influential to volunteer activity durability than psychological and emotional support. In this work result can be use it support the argument that recompense controversy about volunteer activity. Also it result bring out the utilizing human resources program development research through methodical material support. 본 연구는 인정·보상, 인센티브를 지원으로 재개념화하여 대학생의 물질적 지원에 대한 수용정도를 확인하고, 물질적 지원을 제공 받은 경험이 봉사활동 지속성에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 창원시내 소재 대학의 사회복지전공 학생 348명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며 SPSS 20을 사용하여 결과를 분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 물질적 지원에 대한 수용정도는 긍정적으로 나타났다. 둘째, 위계적 회귀분석 결과, 자원봉사활동의 물질적 지원을 제공받은 경험은 활동 지속성에 긍정적 영향을 미쳤다. 지원 유형간 영향력 비교에서는 자원봉사활동 시 제공 받은 물질적 지원 경험이 심리·정서적 지원 경험보다 자원봉사활동의 지속성에 더 많은 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과를 토대로 체계적인 물질적 지원 프로그램 개발을 통해 자원봉사활동 지속성을 향상시킬 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다.

한국자원봉사활동의 체계적관리에 관한 연구

윤덕원 한국여가학회(구 한국레크리에이션교육학회) 2010 한국여가학회지 Vol.11 No.2

In recent years, voluntary or volunteer activities have emerged as a vital and undeniable element in enhancing the real quality of life in Korea. In this paper studied volunteer activity and utilization which orientated volunteer center. This thesis aims to problems and alternatives. This study gave a great attention to status analysis of the volunteer server and utilizer system. For this purpose was centered on the systems of operation management and support. This study methodology reviewed some theoretical, practical experiences, survey and in volunteer center. Based on the analysis, this study identified several major problems to be solved. As followed the results. First, the Volunteer Support disagreements demand and supply in server and utilizer volunteer centers should be established in all personal and materials. Second, it is scarcity of volunteer recognition and coordinators. Third, it is scarcity of communication between center and volunteer. Fourth, It needs information system implementation which supports activity sphere, activity place, activity real time people who wants. Should be trained core competence so that they can play a variety of professional roles in managing volunteer programs in volunteer centers.

노인 자원봉사자의 자기효능감이 자원봉사 지속의지에 미치는 영향

주정아,이재완 사단법인 한국자원봉사학회 2024 한국사회와 자원봉사연구 Vol.0 No.5

본 연구는 노인 자원봉사자의 자기효능감이 자원봉사 지속의지에 미치는 영향과 사회적 지지의 매개효과를 검증하는 것이다. 이를 위해 충청남도 군 단위 7개 지역의 65세 이상 노인자원봉사자를 대상으로 설문 조사를 실시하였고, 총 360부를 최종 분석에 사용하였다. SPSS 25.0과 PROCESS macro 4.2를 활용하여 분석한 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 노인 자원봉사자의 자기효능감이 사회적지지에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 노인 자원봉사자의 자기효능감이 자원봉사 지속의지에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 노인 자원봉사자의 자기효능감과 사회적지지는 자원봉사 지속의지에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 노인 자원봉사자의 자기효능감은 사회적지지를 통해 자원봉사 지속의지에 간접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉, 자기효능감이 높을수록 사회적지지가 높고, 사회적지지가 높을수록 자원봉사 지속의지가 높다는 것을 의미한다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 노인 자원봉사활동을 활성화하고 사회적지지 증진과 자원봉사 지속의지를 강화시키는 방안을 제언하였다. This study is to verify the effect of self-efficacy of older volunteers on their willingness to continue volunteering and the mediating effect of social support. To this end, a survey was conducted on older volunteers aged 65 or older in seven county-level areas in Chungcheongnam-do, and a total of 360 copies were used for the final analysis. The main results of the study analyzed using SPSS 25.0 and PROCESS macro 4.2 are as follows. First, it was found that the self-efficacy of older volunteers had a direct effect on social support. Second, it was found that the self-efficacy of older volunteers had a direct effect on the willingness to continue volunteering, and among the demographic and sociological characteristics, which are control variables, educational background had a significant effect. Third, it was found that the self-efficacy and social support of older volunteers had a direct effect on the willingness to continue volunteering. Finally, it was found that the self-efficacy of older volunteers had an indirect effect on the willingness to continue volunteering through social support. In other words, the higher the self-efficacy, the higher the social support, and the higher the social support, the higher the willingness to continue volunteering. Based on these findings, a plan was proposed to revitalize volunteer activities for older adults, promote social support, and strengthen the willingness to continue volunteering.

자원봉사활동 관리체계가 자원봉사활성화에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

원영숙(Young Suk Won) 국민대학교 한반도미래연구원 2023 한반도미래연구 Vol.9 No.-

다문화가족지원센터의 특성에 따라 자원봉사활동에 영향을 미치는 조직적 요인과 자원봉사 관리성과를 분석함으로써 자원봉사 활성화 방안을 마련하는 것이 본 연구의 목적이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 부산광역시 다문화가족지원센터의 자원봉사활동 관리체계를 파악하고 센터의 특성에 따라 자원봉사 활성화 요인을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구결과 센터별 특성에 따라 자원봉사활동에 영향을 미치는 조직적 요인과 실제자원봉사 관리성과를 반영하여 자원봉사 활성화를 위한 방안은 첫째, 자원봉사에 대한 인식전환이 필요하다. 둘째, 모든 시민들의 자원봉사 참여를 극대화할 필요가 있다. 셋째, 자원봉사자의 수를 확대 하여야 한다. 넷째, 법적・제도적 정비와 지원책의 보완이 필요하다. 다섯째, 전문적인 프로그램의 개발, 단계별・영역별 교육 기회의 확대, 각 분야 전문가의 참여 등으로 자원봉사의 전문화가 필요하다. 여섯째, 자원봉사의 지역화가 필요하다. 마지막으로, 가장 중요한 것은 자원봉사자를 위한 교육이다. The purpose of this study is to prepare a plan to revitalize volunteering by analyzing organizational factors that influence volunteer activities and the performance of volunteer management according to the characteristics of the multicultural family support center. Therefore, in this study, the purpose of this study was to identify the volunteer activity management system of the multicultural family support center in Busan, and to find out the factors that activate volunteering according to the characteristics of the center. As a result of the study, a plan for revitalizing volunteering by reflecting the organizational factors affecting volunteering activities and actual volunteer management performance according to the characteristics of each center requires first, a shift in perception of volunteering. Second, it is necessary to maximize the volunteer participation of all citizens. Third, the number of volunteers should be expanded. Fourth, legal and institutional maintenance and support measures need to be supplemented. Fifth, it is necessary to specialize in volunteering through the development of specialized programs, expansion of educational opportunities for each stage and area, and participation of experts in each field. Sixth, localization of volunteers is necessary. Finally, the most important thing is education for volunteers.

Challenges in Volunteering from Cancer Care Volunteers Perspectives

Kamaludin, Kauthar Mohamad,Muhammad, Mazanah,Abdul Wahat, Nor Wahiza,Ibrahim, Rahimah Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2013 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.14 No.8

The involvement of non-government organizations (NGOs) and support groups has helped strengthen public health services in addressing cancer care burden. Owing to the contribution of volunteers in cancer care, this article documents a qualitative study that examined challenges in attracting and retaining cancer care volunteers as part of the effort to develop a volunteer recruitment model. Data were collected through three focus group discussions involving 19 cancer support group members in Malaysia. Findings of the study revealed that mobility and locality appeared to be significant in Malaysian context, while the need for financial support and time flexibility are challenges faced by cancer support groups to attract and retain volunteers. The findings imply that cancer care initiatives can benefit from more local volunteers but at the same time these volunteers require flexibility and financial support to sustain their engagement.

호스피스 자원봉사자들의 환자 가족지원 경험에 관한 현상학적 연구

박경자 ( Kyung-ja Park ),이진희 ( Jinhee Lee ) 한국가족관계학회 2020 한국가족관계학회지 Vol.25 No.3

Objectives: The purpose of this phenomenological study is to explore hospice volunteers’ experience of supporting family caregivers in hospice facilities. Methods: Hospice volunteers with more than three years’ experience were selected as participants through both intentional and snowball sampling methods. Using semi-structured questionnaires, in-depth interviews were conducted at three palliative care facilities in a city. The data were analyzed using the phenomenological research method. Results: The results showed that phenomenological study data could be categorized into six analysis units, 22 categories, and 125 common themes. The six analysis units were motivations for volunteer work, paths of supporting family caregivers, experiences of supporting family caregivers, family caregiver support according to circumstances and conditions, difficulties in supporting family caregivers, outcomes and meanings of family caregiver support. The categories and common themes showed that caregivers’ own experiences with family members’ illness and death motivated them to support family caregivers instrumentally, physically, and emotionally. Their support was adapted to different conditions within hospital settings and considering the needs of family caregivers. The volunteer work made volunteers aware of the unresolved tasks in their own families and made them look back on themselves. Conclusions: The results were discussed including the contributions of this study, limitations, and suggestions for future research.

청소년 봉사활동 참여동기가 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 -사회적지지의 매개효과-

최명숙(Myeong-Sug Choi),조성제(Sung-Je Cho) 한국산학기술학회 2024 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.25 No.5

본 연구에서는 청소년 봉사활동 참여동기가 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 및 사회적지지 매개효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 S시에 위치한 중학생과 고등학생 140명을 대상으로 자기기입식 설문조사를 실시하였고, 이중 응답을 누락하거나 불성실한 응답지 7명을 제외한 총 133명의 자료가 분석되었다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 청소년 봉사활동 참여동기의 하위요인 중에서 내재적 동기는 학업성취도의 숙달 목표와 수행접근 목표에 통계적으로 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 청소년 봉사활동 참여동기의 하위요인 중에서 외재적 동기는 학업성취도의 수행 회피 목표에 통계적으로 유의미한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 청소년 봉사활동 참여동기가 학업성취도에 미치는 영향에 관한 사회적지지의 매개효과에 관한 분석 결과, 사회적지지는 부분매개효과가 확인되었다. 이러한 결과는 봉사활동 참여동기가 사회적지지를 통해 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 것을 의미한다. 본 연구는 청소년의 봉사활동 참여동기, 사회적지지, 학업성취도 간의 관계를 확인함으로써, 청소년의 학업성취도 프로그램 개발, 학교 적응력 개선에 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이란 점에서 연구의 의의가 있다. In this study, we sought to investigate the impact of motivation to participate in youth volunteer activities on academic achievement and the mediating effect of social support. For this purpose, a self-administered survey was conducted on 140 middle school and high school students located in S City, and the data of 133 students were analyzed, after excluding 7 who gave incomplete or insincere responses. The results of the study were as follows: First, among the sub-factors of motivation to participate in youth volunteer activities, intrinsic motivation was found to have a statistically significant positive influence on the mastery and performance-approach goals of academic achievement. In addition, among the sub-factors of motivation to participate in youth volunteer activities, extrinsic motivation was found to have a statistically significant positive (+) effect on the performance-avoidance goal of academic achievement. Second, the analysis of the mediating effect of social support on the impact of motivation to participate in youth volunteer activities on academic achievement revealed that social support had a partial mediating effect. These results mean that the motivation to participate in volunteer activities affects academic achievement through social support. This study is meaningful in that it can help develop academic achievement programs for the youth and improve school adaptation by confirming the relationship between the motivation of the youth to participate in volunteer activities, social support, and academic achievement.

노인대상 대학생 자원봉사 프로그램의 효과성에 관한 연구: 자원봉사 동기, 노인에 대한 태도 및 부양의식의 변화를 중심으로

전희정,이강진 한국노인복지학회 2017 노인복지연구 Vol.72 No.1

With the role of University for the community, the volunteer program of the University for the community has been criticized. The purpose of this study is to examine changes in university students’ perception toward the aged and the awareness o supporting after the volunteer program for the frail elderly. After participating volunteer program in University, the results show the effect of the volunteer program, as follows:① participants had:significantly more positive attitudes toward the Aged and higher awareness of supporting on the Aged. ② the motivations to volunteer are changed after participating on volunteer program, especially for the social and protective motivation. It means that the students had more social benefits and more introspection after participating on the volunteer program for the frail elderly. ③ Each of six motivation(value, social, career, understanding, protective, enhancement) to volunteer affected differently on attitudes toward the aged and awareness of supporting on the aged. Therefore, it is needed to develop different programs for the different motivations to volunteer. As a conclusion, we suggest several implications for future research and policy of University students’ volunteering based on these results. 본 연구는 대학이 지역사회 대학으로서의 역할과 대학생의 지위에 따른 기여활동으로 자원봉사활동과 지역사회 연계를 모색해보고자 체계적인 봉사프로그램을 실시하고 이에 따른효과성을 측정하고자 하는 목적을 가진다. 본 연구는 취약계층 노인을 대상으로 교육 및 활동을 체계적으로 구성하여 4개월간 진행하였으며 그 결과로 대학생의 자원봉사 동기, 노인에 대한 태도, 부양의식이 어떻게 변화하는지를 살펴보았다. 연구결과 본 프로그램 활동 후노인에 대한 차별적 태도가 감소하고, 부양의식의 수준이 높아졌음을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 대학생의 자원봉사 동기의기능별로 노인의 차별적 태도와 부양의식의 수준이 달라졌음을통해 자원봉사 동기의 다양한 기능과 부합될 수 있는 체계적인 프로그램 개발과 관리가 필요함을 제안하였다.

가족자원봉사 관리체계의 효과성 연구

강기정,정천석 한국가족자원경영학회 2006 가족자원경영과 정책 Vol.10 No.4

This research paper represents family volunteer management system for the purpose of activating family volunteer activities. This family volunteer management system is based on the family volunteer activity cases by healthy family support center in Cheon-An City. The following data is the evaluation of effectiveness in the family volunteer management system. 9 families (32 people) among family volunteers who are participated in activities worked for twelve to eighteen hours per a month; one to six times per a month; at the more than two different social welfare facilities. They volunteered in the areas of cultural experience programs for the immigrant's families, baby cares, help for the handicaps and hospice. Family volunteers showed high satisfaction levels; average 4.37 out of 5; in the Family volunteer's management system. They checked in the area of volunteer's training, activity period, activity places, teamwork, healthy family support center, and supervisor of volunteer center.

대학생의 봉사참여와 봉사태도 간 관계에서 봉사관계자 지지의 조절 효과

김샛별(金샛별),권슬기(權슬기),박수원(朴秀原) 서울대학교 교육연구소 2019 아시아교육연구 Vol.20 No.2

봉사활동의 단순한 참여 유도를 넘어, 봉사 참여자가 실제 봉사활동경험을 긍정적으로 받아들이고 인식하게 하는 요인에 대한 이해가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 대학생이 봉사활동 참여 중 현장에서 지각한 관계자들로부터의 사회적 지지(정서적 지지, 정보적 지지, 평가적 지지)가 봉사참여 정도와 봉사에 대한 긍정적 참여태도 간 관계에서 갖는 조절효과를 확인하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 봉사활동 참여 경험이 있는 서울, 경북, 충북, 충남, 인천 소재 대학교 학생 185명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였다. 회귀분석 결과, 봉사관계자가 보이는 정서적 지지가 높은 경우, 대학생의 봉사활동 참여 정도와 봉사활동에 대한 긍정적 태도가 정적인 관계를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 반면, 봉사관계자의 평가적 지지를 높게 지각한 경우는 낮게 지각한 경우에 비해 항상 높은 수준의 봉사태도를 가졌으며, 봉사관계자의 정보적 지지는 대학생의 봉사활동 태도와 유의한 관계를 가지지 않았다. 이러한 연구결과는 지지의 내용에 따라 그 영향이 달라지며, 봉사활동을 하며 마주하는 봉사관계자들이 제공하는 사회적 지지가 그 종류에 따라 봉사활동참여에 따른 봉사태도 함양 정도를 다르게 조절할 수 있음을 보여준다. This study examined the relation between students’ participation in and attitudes toward volunteering work, and tested whether the relationship was moderated by different social support, (i.e., emotional, informational and appraisal) that participants perceived from their volunteer sites. After the regression analysis on the responses from 185 university students, the results indicate that only when students perceived high emotional social support at their volunteer sites, was the relation between volunteering participation level and attitude positive, meaning a positive relationship was not significant when students perceived low emotional support. Meanwhile, students who perceived high appraisal social support at their volunteer sites always had more positive attitudes toward their volunteering experiences compared to those who perceived low appraisal support. The informational support, however, was not significant in influencing on students’ positive attitudes toward volunteering work. This illustrates how social support from the people they meet while practicing volunteerism can affect the relation between students’ participation in and attitudes toward volunteerism. Furthermore, the finding from this study that there is different moderation effects according to the specific types of social support provides implications that can be reflected in volunteer sites for meaningful, beneficial and long lasting volunteering work. The results align well with symbolic interactionism. In addition to the implications for future practice, discussion points and some limitations of this study were presented along with suggestions for further studies.