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      • KCI등재

        Delay Performance Analysis of the NAK-based SR-ARQ Protocol with the Reverse Acknowledgment (RA) Scheme

        한제찬,이재용 한국통신학회 2008 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.28 No.8A

        The reverse acknowledgment (RA) scheme supports a fast loss recovery for negative acknowledgment (NAK)- based selective repeat automatic repeat request (SR-ARQ) by detecting a retransmission failure quickly before a retransmission timer expires. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of a NAK-based SR-ARQ protocol with the RA scheme and compare it with the conventional NAK-based SR-ARQ protocol. Particularly, we propose a simple analysis model for the transport delay of the NAK-based SR-ARQ protocol considering the traffic condition, the retransmission persistence, the timer-based retransmissions and the RA scheme's behavior. Both NAK-based SR-ARQ protocols with and without the RA scheme are implemented by using the OPNET simulator. We verified the analysis model's accuracy through the simulation results. Also, we evaluate the performance of the NAK-based SR-ARQ protocol with the RA scheme based on analysis and simulation results.

      • KCI등재

        Delay Performance Analysis of the NAK-based SR-ARQ Protocol with the Reverse Acknowledgment (RA) Scheme

        Han, Je-Chan,Lee, Jai-Yong The Korea Institute of Information and Commucation 2008 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.33 No.11B

        The reverse acknowledgment (RA) scheme supports a fast loss recovery for negative acknowledgment (NAK)-based selective repeat automatic repeat request (SR-ARQ) by detecting a retransmission failure quickly before a retransmission timer expires. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of a NAK-based SR-ARQ protocol with the RA scheme and compare it with the conventional NAK-based SR-ARQ protocol. Particularly, we propose a simple analysis model for the transport delay of the NAK-based SR-ARQ protocol considering the traffic condition, the retransmission persistence, the timer-based retransmissions and the RA scheme's behavior. Both NAK-based SR-ARQ protocols with and without the RA scheme are implemented by using the OPNET simulator. We verified the analysis model's accuracy through the simulation results. Also, we evaluate the performance of the NAK-based SR-ARQ protocol with the RA scheme based on analysis and simulation results.

      • KCI등재

        Delay Performance Analysis of the NAK-based SR-ARQ Protocol with the Reverse Acknowledgment (RA) Scheme

        Jechan Han(한제찬),Jaiyong Lee(이재용) 한국통신학회 2008 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.33 No.11B

        The reverse acknowledgment (RA) scheme supports a fast loss recovery for negative acknowledgment (NAK)-based selective repeat automatic repeat request (SR-ARQ) by detecting a retransmission failure quickly before a retransmission timer expires. In this paper, we evaluate the performance of a NAK-based SR-ARQ protocol with the RA scheme and compare it with the conventional NAK-based SR-ARQ protocol. Particularly, we propose a simple analysis model for the transport delay of the NAK-based SR-ARQ protocol considering the traffic condition, the retransmission persistence, the timer-based retransmissions and the RA scheme's behavior. Both NAK-based SR-ARQ protocols with and without the RA scheme are implemented by using the OPNET simulator. We verified the analysis model's accuracy through the simulation results. Also, we evaluate the performance of the NAK-based SR-ARQ protocol with the RA scheme based on analysis and simulation results.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Improving TCP Performance with Bandwidth Estimation and Selective Negative Acknowledgment in Wireless Networks

        Cheng, Rung-Shiang,Lin, Hui-Tang The Korea Institute of Information and Commucation 2007 Journal of communications and networks Vol.9 No.3

        This paper investigates the performance of the transmission control protocol (TCP) transport protocol over IEEE 802.11 infrastructure based wireless networks. A wireless link is generally characterized by high transmission errors, random interference and a varying latency. The erratic packet losses usually lead to a curbing of the flow of segments on the TCP connection and thus limit TCP's performance. This paper examines the impact of the lossy nature of IEEE 802.11 wireless networks on the TCP performance and proposes a scheme to improve the performance of TCP over wireless links. A negative acknowledgment scheme, selective negative acknowledgment (SNACK), is applied on TCP over wireless networks and a series of ns-2 simulations are performed to compare its performance against that of other TCP schemes. The simulation results confirm that SNACK and its proposed enhancement SNACK-S, which incorporates a bandwidth estimation model at the sender, outperform conventional TCP implementations in 802.11 wireless networks.

      • KCI등재

        Throughput of V-BLAST System using Hybrid ARQ in Correlated Fading Channels

        김봉회(Bonghoe Kim),황승훈(Seung-Hoon Hwang) 대한전자공학회 2008 電子工學會論文誌-TC (Telecommunications) Vol.45 No.1

        본 논문에서는 H-ARQ를 위한 NACK 신호를 이용한 안테나 스위칭 방식을 제안하고 V-BLAST 시스템에서 분석하였다. 여기서 전송 안테나는 재전송시 번갈아 스위칭 되어 동작한다. 상관된 페이딩 채널에서 제안된 방식의 채널 용량을 해석적으로 분석함으로써, 채널 상관성의 악영향이 안테나 스위칭 방식으로 줄어듦을 보인다. 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 상관된 페이딩 채널에서 평균 수율은 큰 복잡도의 증가 없이 개선되어질 수 있음을 보인다. In this paper, an antenna-switching scheme using negative acknowledgement for hybrid automatic repeat request (H-ARQ) is proposed and analyzed in the Vertical Bell Labs Layered Space-Time (V-BLAST) system, in which the transmit antenna is alternatively switched under retransmission. By analytically evaluating the channel capacity of the proposed scheme over correlated fading channels, it is shown that the adverse effect of the channel correlation is alleviated by the antenna switching scheme. Simulation results demonstrate that the average throughput may be improved in a correlated fading channel without adding much complexity to the process.

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