Circumplex Model을 이용한 家族技能이 餘暇性向에 미치는 影響

구정대(Goo, Jung-Dae),장병주(Jang, Byeong-Ju) 청운대학교 관광산업연구소 2011 관광산업연구 Vol.5 No.1

Introduction of the 5 days work-week system degree may increase leisure of people. Enlargement of free time may affect leisure propensity. There is point how take advantage of increased free time. The main purpose of this study was to examine the effects of family function on leisure propensity. 909 samples were collected from 5 days work-week family members in 5 cities. The statistical analyses were conducted using frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, correlation analysis, and structural equation modeling. In this study, family function factors were classified into 3 categories such as family cohesion, family adaptability, and family communication. And leisure propensity factors were classified into 3 categories such as experience of leisure activity, function of leisure activity, and satisfaction of leisure activity. The results were as follows: First, family cohesion had positive effects on experience of leisure activity, function of leisure activity, and satisfaction of leisure activity. Second, family adaptability had positive effects on experience of leisure activity, function of leisure activity, and satisfaction of leisure activity. Third, family communication had positive effects on function of leisure activity.

위드 코로나 시대의 대학생 여가문화 연구 : 코로나19의 여가제약이 여가태도와 여가소비성향에 미치는 영향을 중심으로

이화형(Lee, Hwa-Hyung),김태형(Kim, Tai-Hyung),이지환(Lee, Ji-Hwan) 한국체육과학회 2021 한국체육과학회지 Vol.30 No.5

The purpose of this study is to present a desirable university students‘ leisure culture in the era of With Corona by examining the effect of the leisure restrictions on the leisure attitudes and leisure consumption propensity. A total of 273 samples were used for survey analysis. The results were as follows. First, it was found that the intrinsic and structural variables of leisure restrictions have an effect on the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral variables of leisure attitudes. And the interpersonal variable has an affect the cognitive and behavioral variable. Second, it was found that the cognitive and behavioral variables of leisure attitude have an effect on the enjoyment orientation, efficiency orientation, information orientation, and public interest orientation of leisure consumption orientation. And the emotional variable has an effect on the enjoyment and information interest orientation. Third, it was found that the interpersonal and structural variables of leisure constraints have an effect on enjoyment, efficiency, information, and public interest orientation of leisure consumption orientation. And the structural variable has an effect on the enjoyment, information, and public interest orientation. In the With Corona era, it is necessary to recognize new changes in the leisure culture of university students, in which the form and space of leisure activities and leisure consumption propensity evolves into a concept for psychological recovery or healing of leisure restrictions caused by individual COVID-19.

여대생의 여가소비유형에 따른 가족여가활동과 가족여가만족 및 여가이득과의 구조적 관계

주영애(Young-Ae Ju),홍영윤(Young-Yun Hong) 한국콘텐츠학회 2017 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.17 No.7

본 연구의 목적은 여대생의 여가소비유형에 따른 가족여가활동과 가족여가만족 및 여가이득과의 구조적 관계를 규명하는 데에 있다. 여대생을 대상으로 2016년 5월9일~ 5월30일까지 설문조사 한 257부 자료를 분석에 활용하였고. 자료처리는 SPSS 18.0과 AMOS 18.0을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 가족여가활동은 가족여가만족에 유의한 영향을 주며, 가족여가만족이 여가이득에 유의한 영향을 주는 것으로 나타난 반면, 가족여가활동이 여가이득에 미치는 직접적인 영향은 없는 것으로 나타났다. 여가소비유형에 따른 가족여가활동과 가족여가만족 및 여가이득의 차이를 보면, 가족여가활동과 가족여가만족의 영향 관계에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 즉 가치추구 여가형이 가족여가활동을 할수록 가족여가만족에 가장 큰 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났으며, 다음으로는 소극적 이상추구 여가형, 실리추구 여가형 순으로 나타났다. 여가소비유형에 따라 가족여가활동에 대한 만족이 다르다는 점을 확인할 수 있었다. The purpose of this study is to identify the structural relationship between family leisure activities, family leisure satisfaction and leisure benefit of womens college students according to leisure consumption propensity. Data was analyzed with reliability analysis, cross tabulation analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation modeling analysis with SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0. The results were summarized as follows: family leisure activities had significant effect on family leisure satisfaction and significant moderation effect according to leisure consumption propensity. Family leisure satisfaction had a positive effect on the leisure benefit, while family leisure activities didnt have influence on the leisure benefit.

대학생의 여가소비성향과 진로준비행동의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개효과

남승미 ( Nam Seung-mi ) 동북아관광학회 2021 동북아관광연구 Vol.17 No.1

본 연구는 대학생의 여가소비성향, 자기효능감, 진로준비행동을 변인으로 설정하여 여가소비성향과 진로준비행동의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 자료수집은 대구광역시, 경북소재 대학생을 대상으로 하였으며, 303부를 최종 분석자료로 사용하였다. 분석자료는 SPSS 23.0과 AMOS 23.0을 사용하여 신뢰도분석, 빈도분석, 기술통계분석, t-검증, 상관관계분석, 구조모형분석, Sobel-test를 실시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 여가소비성향실태, 여가소비성향, 자기효능감, 진로준비행동의 성별 차이를 살펴본 결과 여가소비성향실태에서는 월평균 여가활동비용에서 차이를 보였고, 여가소비 성향 전체와 하위변인인 과시성, 유행민감성에서 차이를 보였다. 또한 자기효능감 전체와 그 하위변인인 자신감, 자기조절효능감, 과제난이도선호에서 차이를 보였다. 둘째, 여가소비성향, 자기효능감, 진로준비행동의 세 변인의 독립성과 관계적 특성을 알아보기 위해 피어슨 상관계수를 산출해 본 결과, 여가소비성향, 자기효능감, 진로준비행동은 각각 유의미한 정적상관을 나타내었다. 셋째, 여가소비성향과 진로준비행동의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개효과를 살펴본 결과 여가소비성향이 진로준비행동에 유의미한 정적 직접효과가 있는 것으로 나타나, 대학생의 여가소비성향이 높을 때, 진로준비행동이 높아짐을 알 수 있었다. 또한, 자기효능감이 진로준비행동에 유의미한 정적 간접효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 자기효능감의 매개효과가 검증되었다. 이는 대학생의 여가소비성향은 진로준비행동에 정적으로 유의미한 영향을 미치지만, 자기효능감을 매개로 하였을 때 간접적으로 진로준비 행동에 유의미한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study was to verify the mediating effect of self-efficacy in the relationship between leisure consumption propensity and career preparation behavior by setting the leisure consumption propensity, self-efficacy, and career preparation behavior of college students as variables. Data collection was targeted to university students in Daegu and Gyeongbuk, and 303 copies were used as final analysis data. For analysis data, reliability analysis, frequency analysis, descriptive statistics analysis, t-verification, correlation analysis, structural model analysis, and Sobel-test were conducted using SPSS 23.0 and AMOS 23.0. First, as a result of examining gender differences in leisure consumption facts, leisure consumption propensity, self-efficacy, and career preparation behavior, there was a difference in monthly average leisure activity cost in the leisure consumption propensity situation. Second, as a result of calculating the Pearson correlation coefficient to examine the independence and relational characteristics of the three variables of leisure consumption propensity, self-efficacy, and career preparation behavior, the leisure consumption propensity, self-efficacy, and career preparation behavior each showed significant positive correlations. Finally, as a result of examining the mediating effect of self-efficacy in the relationship between leisure consumption propensity and career preparation behavior, it was found that leisure consumption propensity had a significant positive direct effect on career preparation behavior, and self-efficacy had a significant positive indirect effect on career preparation behavior. Therefore, the mediating effect of self-efficacy was verified.

스키매니아의 소비성향이 여가인식, 여가기능에 미치는 영향

김경렬(Kim, Kyung-Reul) 한국체육과학회 2019 한국체육과학회지 Vol.28 No.5

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of consumption propensity of ski-mania on leisure recognition and leisure function. The data, gathered from self-administrated questionnaires of conveniently sampled 245 adult ski-mania over 20 years old who were participating skiing in Gyeonggi and Gangwon ski resort was analyzed by using MANOVA, correlations analysis, and multiple regression analysis. The result of this study is as follow. First, in the verification of differences in consumption propensity, leisure recognition and leisure function according to demographics there were statistically significant differences in gender and duration of participation. Second, the correlation between consumption propensity, leisure recognition and leisure function showed a partially positive correlation. Third, consumption propensity partially influenced leisure recognition. Fourth, consumption propensity partially influenced leisure function. Fifth, leisure recognition partially influenced leisure function.

MZ세대의 골프에 대한 과시적 소비성향이 여가태도와 여가만족에 미치는 영향

김기범 한국골프학회 2023 골프연구 Vol.17 No.3

[목적] 본 연구에서는 MZ 세대들의 골프 관련 과시적 소비성향을 확인해보고, 과시적 소비 요인들이 그들의 여가태도와 여가만족에 주는 영향력을 검증함하고자 하였다. 또한 이를 통해 MZ세대들의 골프스포츠 참여시 여가만족도를 높일 수 있는 방안들의 모색해 보는 것에 중점을 두고자 하였다. [방법] MZ세대의 과시적 소비성향, 여가태도, 여가만족에 대한 기본 개념 도출과 변수 간의 영향관계를 설정하였다. 과시적 소비성향은 4개 요인, 여가태도 3개 요인, 여가만족 3개 요인으로 설정하여 연구를 진행하였다. [결과] 가설 1 ‘MZ세대의 과시적 소비성향은 그들의 여가태도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미친다는 채택되었다.’ 다만 세부경로 중 3개가 유의한 영향관계를 맺지 못하는 것으로 분석되었다. 가설 2인 ‘MZ세대의 여가태도는 여가만족에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미친다.’ 역시 채택되었다. 가설 2에서도 세부경로 2개가 기각되었다. [결론] 기각된 경로 중 과시적 소비성향 중 고가격 지향 요인이 여가태도에 긍정적인 영향관계를 맺지 못하는 것으로 분석되었는데, 이 부분은 MZ 세대의 구매파워와 관련된 심리적 가격허용선이라는 장애요인과 관련이 있을 것으로 판단하였다. 골프 스포츠 자체는 그들의 과시적 소비성향을 충족시켜 줄 수 있는데 적합하지만, 그에 따라 드는 비용이 MZ세대들의 지출 한계수준을 넘고 있다는 판단하였다. 향후 이를 해소하기 위해 다양한 방안들이 제시되어야 한다. [Purpose] In this study, the purpose of this study was to confirm conspicuous consumption related to golf of the MZ generation, and to verify the effect of conspicuous consumption factors on their leisure attitude and leisure satisfaction. [Method] As a research method, the study was conducted by setting conspicuous consumption propensity as 4 factors, leisure attitude as 3 factors, and leisure satisfaction as 3 factors. [Result] Hypothesis 1 was adopted that ‘the conspicuous consumption propensity of the MZ generation has a significant positive (+) effect on their leisure attitude.’ However, it was analyzed that three of the detailed paths did not have a significant effect relationship. Hypothesis 2, ‘Leisure attitude of the MZ generation has a significant positive (+) effect on leisure satisfaction’ was also accepted. In Hypothesis 2, two detailed pathways were also rejected. [Conclusion] It was judged that golf is a suitable form that can satisfy the conspicuous consumption propensity of the MZ generation, but the actual cost exceeds their spending limit. Various measures should be proposed to solve this problem in the future.

대학생들의 소비성향에 따른 여가활동의 차이 연구

박정하 ( Jungha Park ) 관광경영학회 2020 관광경영연구 Vol.98 No.-

This study carried out empirical analysis focusing on hypotheses to verify the difference in leisure activity according to the propensity of college students. As a result of factor analysis on consumption inclination, it was classified into four factors such as public orientation, enjoyment orientation, efficiency orientation, and information orientation. It was divided into three clusters such as a group. As a result of factor analysis on leisure activities, physical activity, social activity, recreational activity, and intellectual activity were classified into four dimensions, and the difference verification of leisure activity attributes among three groups derived from consumption tendency was conducted. As a result of analysis, there were statistically significant differences in leisure activity attribute factors among the three clusters. Therefore, the hypothesis suggested by the theoretical basis of previous studies was partially adopted. The following are practical implications, according to the consumer's propensity to pursue, that leisure activities rediscover true happiness and quality of life and prepare for the future as well as personal development as well as self-realization and stress control. It should be a leisure activity that can be used for adaptation and health promotion. Therefore, the study found the meaning and worth of life in college life, and suggested the importance of policy preparation for satisfaction of leisure activity by consumption tendency to have positive recognition for school by activating leisure activity that can develop self.

수상레저스포츠 참여자의 감각추구성향과 몰입경험 및 운동정서의 관계

함도웅(Do Woong Ham) 한국사회체육학회 2012 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.47

This study are designed to determine the influence of sensation seeking propensity of water leisure sports participants on flow experience and sport emotion. Data is collected by a survey way from hobbyists and general participants, who make use of water leisure sports facilities in Seoul mega-city, Gyunggi and Gangwon provinces, however 342 of the surveyed are put into final analysis work. Surveyed data conducted frequency, exploratory factor, reliability, correlation, and multiple regression analyses by SPSSWIN 18.0 package tool and followed by results: First, there are significant correlation between sensation seeking propensity, flow experience, and sport emotion. Second, novelty of sub-factors of sensation seeking propensity influenced significantly on all subfactors( autotelic experience, sense of control, clear goals, loss of self-consciousness, transformation of time) of flow experience. Third, novelty of sub-factors of sensation seeking propensity had significant effect on all of sport emotion factors(fun, dignity, vigor), thrill had so on vigor factor. Fourth, autotelic of flow experience components had significant influence on all of sport emotion factors(fun, dignity, vigor), loss of self-consciousness had so on dignity, and transformation of time had so on vigor.

동력수상레저기구 참여자의 감각추구성향과 심리적 행복감 및 삶의 만족 관계

윤상문(Sang Moon Yoon),김성문(Sung Mun Kim),손원일(Won Il Son) 한국사회체육학회 2011 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.46

The purpose of the studying motorizing marine leisure vehicle that targets 331 participants is to verify the relationship among; the propensity to pursue senses, the satisfaction of life and a sense of psychological happiness. To achieve this, a relation model of adventure seeking that is; the low variable of the propensity to pursue senses and psychological pleasure, psychological freedom and satisfaction of life that is the low variable of sense of psychological happiness and is determined by using SPSS12.0 and AMOS 5.0 to analyze the structure model as follows: Firstly, adventure seeking of the propensity to pursue senses influences positively the psychological pleasure and psychological freedom. Secondly, experience seeking that is; the low variable of the propensity to pursue senses doesn`t influence psychological pleasure and psychological freedom. Thirdly, psychological pleasure and psychological freedom which are aspects of psychological well-being doesn`t influence satisfaction of life. Fourthly, adventure seeking and experience seeking that are the entire propensity to pursue senses doesn`t influence satisfaction of life.

근로시간 단축이 소비지출 및 관광소비에 미치는 영향 분석

김희수,빈기범,윤세목 한국관광산업학회 2019 Tourism Research Vol.44 No.4

The purpose of this study was to explore the impact of reduction of labor hours for the employees in hospitality industry on the travel expenditures on lodging, traveling, and dinning. To analyse the impact, macro analyses using macro economic variables were employed. Income and labor hours were treated as interactive term. The results of analyses reveals that the reduction of average labor hours has positive impact on the lodging and dinning expenditures while it has no statistical significance on the tour expenditure. The results show that while it is likely to increase the expenditures on lodging and dinning industries, reduction of labor hours cannot impact on the expenditure on the tour. This result may imply that distinct amount of leisure time required to participate tour experience. The increase of leisure time due to reduction of labor hours has positive impact on tourism industry, especially on lodging and dinning industries. The propensity of consumption has moderate impact between leisure time and travel expenditures. 본 연구의 목적은 노동시간의 단축이 관광지출에 미치는 영향을 분석하는 것이다. 분석을 위해 거시경제 변수를 활용한 거시적 분석을 시도하였다. 소득과 근로시간을 하나의 상호작용항 변수로 처리하는 방법을 사용하였다. 분석결과, 숙박지출에 대한 회귀분석모형의 월평균노동시간이 1% 하락할 때, 숙박지출의 GDP(소득)에 대한 탄력성이 0.3406 포인트 상승하는 것으로 나타난다. 월평균노동시간이 1% 감소할 때 실질숙박지출은 약 8.4% 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 외식지출에 대한 분석 결과는 월평균근로시간이 1% 하락할 때, 외식지출의 GDP에 대한 탄력성이 0.0688 포인트 상승하는 것으로 나타난다. 최근 실질GDP를 대입하여 계산하면, 월평균노동시간이 1% 하락할 때 외식지출은 약 2% 정도 상승하는 것으로 나타난다. 한편, 여행 지출은 통계적으로도 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 이는 여행의 경우 단순한 근로시간의 감소보다는 연속되는 여가시간이 확보되어야 지출이 늘어날 수 있는 성격을 지니고 있기 때문일 것으로 사료된다. 이상의 분석으로 볼 때 여가시간 증가로 인한 여유로움은 소비에 대한 선호를 변화시켰다고 볼 수 있으며, 이로 인하여 숙박, 외식 등의 소비가 늘어날 수 있는 가능성이 증대되었다고 할 수 있다. 즉, 소비성향의 변화가 여가시간의 증가와 소비지출의 증가간의 관계를 설명하는 조절기능을 역할을 하는 것으로 해석할 수 있다.