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ML 기법에 기반을 둔 측정치 융합기법을 가진 다중표적 방위각 추적 알고리즘
류창수(Chang-Soo Ryu),박주태(Ju-Tae Park),최성운(Sung-Un Choi) 한국산업융합학회 2003 한국산업융합학회 논문집 Vol.6 No.3
Recently, Ryu et al. proposed a multiple target DOA tracking algorithm, which has good features that it has no data association problem and simple structure. But its performance is seriously degraded in the low signal-to-noise ratio. In this paper, a measurement fusion method is presented based on ML(Maximum Likelihood), and the new DOA tracking algorithm is proposed by incorporating the presented fusion method into Ryu's algorithm. The proposed algorithm has a better tracking performance than that of Ryu's algorithm, and it sustains the good features of Ryu's algorithm.
북쪽말똥성게 (Strongylocentrotus intermedius) 배아(embryo)를 이용한 중금속에 대한 민감도 비교
류태권(Tae-Kwon Ryu),황인영(In-Young Hwang),이택견(Taek-Kyun Lee),윤준헌(Junheon Yoon),이창훈(Chang-Hoon Lee) 환경독성보건학회 2010 환경독성보건학회지 Vol.25 No.1
Discharged materials from the point or non-point source are released into the sea, and as the results, marine environment is directly affected. We must estimate the impacts of contaminants to marine pollution rapidly and accurately. Therefore, it is needed on early warning system for appreciating marine environmental impacts, and required a bioassay to evaluate abnormal changes. A bioassay test was developed to examine the effects of heavy metal contaminants on the early life stages of the marine annimals. We have studied the effects of metals on early development of a sea urchin species, Strongylocentrotus intermedius. S. intermedius embryos were tested with six metals (Cu, Ag, Zn, Cd, Cr, Ni) and showed the highest sensitivity to Cu as well as the lowest sensitivity to Cd. The order of biological impact for metals was Cu > Ag > Ni > Zn > Cr > Cd. In accordance with the results, sea urchins embryos can provide biological criteria for seawater quality assessment. The sensitivity of developmental bioassay whith S. intermedius is at intermediate level among marine organisms commonly used in aquatic bioassays. And this sea urchin can be routinely employed as a test organism for ecotoxicity assays.
충남대학교 공업기술 계열 교사 연수 프로그램에 대한 만족도 분석
류창열,최유현,김판욱,김기수,김태훈,이창훈 忠南大學校 工業敎育硏究所 2005 論文集 Vol.27 No.1
The purpose of this study was to analyze the educated teachers' satisfaction of the in-service education programs of industrial technical and technology teachers in Chungnam National University. This study was carried out through survey to accomplish the purpose. The number of questionnaires collected was 86. This study used the SPSS program to conduct a descriptive analysis of the data. The results of this study were as follows: (1) The satisfaction about 'teachers' participation', 'utilization of audiovisual materials and instruments' and 'level of professor and lecture' was relatively high. (2) The satisfaction about 'environments of in-service education programs', 'evaluation of achievement', and 'efficacy of lectures' was relatively low.
박태준,양은수,류종철,박태군,이희승,신원창,이진호,김관엽 인제대학교 1994 仁濟醫學 Vol.15 No.1
1989년 9월부터 1993년 7월까지 인제대학교 의과대학 상계백병원에서 실시한 위내시경 소견이 조기위암이며 내시경 직시하 생검결과 선암으로 판명되어, 근치적 위절제술을 시행받은 23명의 환자에서 임상적 특징을 알아보고, 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. The incidence and mortality rate of stomach cancer ranks well ahead of all malignancies in Korea. The prognosis is excellent in early gastric cancer of which the overall 5 years survival rate of 85∼95% is comparative with that of advanced gastric cancer of 15∼49%. So early detection with very sensitive mordality of gastroscope and surgery is the only premise to decrease the mortality rate of gastric cancer. This report deals with the clinical aspects of 23 cases of early gastric cancer, which were confirmed with histopathologic examination of resected stomach during the 4 years from September 1989 to July 1993 at Sanggye Paik hospital, Seoul, Korea. Out of 23 cases of early gastric cancer, 14 cases were male, 9 cases were female, and the male to female ratio was 1.6 : 1. The most common type of early gastric cancer was talc type(43.5%), IIc and its combined type comprised most of them(87.0%). The most prevalent sloe of lesion was gastric angle(43.5%) and the most common direction was lesser curvature(73.9%) 19 cases of 23(78.3%) were between 1∼3cm in size, and there was no statistical significance between the size of the lesion and lymph node metastasis. Of the 9 cases with mucosal lesion, there were 2 cases with lymph node metastasis(22.2%), but 7cases(50.0% ) of 14 cases with submucosal lesion presented lymph node metastasis. Diagnostic accuracy of endoscopy on detection of early gastric cancer was 17 cases(73.9%) of total 23 cases in our study. As with other report, histopathulogic examination of resected stomach revealed adenocarcinoma, tubular type as the most common type. Frequent complaint of patients with early gastric cancer was epigastric pain(65.2%), and duration of the symptom was less than 12 months in 17 cases(73.1%) of 23 patients with early gastric cancer.
花粉形態 및 유리 아미노산의 성분에 의한 소나무속의 分類
辛昌男,柳柄泰,柳成浩 충남대학교 자연과학연구소 1983 忠南科學硏究誌 Vol.10 No.2
3 species of Pinus in Korea, P. densiflora, P. rigida, P. koraiensis, were classified by polynological studies and TLC analysis of the free amino acids in pollen. The shapes of pollen grain are similar in 3 species. P. densiflora showed some differences in the size of pollen grain and in the number, the pattern, the angle of attachment and the size of air bladder with other 2 species (p<0.05). The cell wall thickness and the type of germ furrow surface of P. koraiensis are different from those of P. densiflora and P. rigida (p<0.05). Serine, glutamic acid, alanine, valine and histidine were detected in the pollen of P.densiflora and P. rigida, but not in that of P. koraiensis.
최우창,김성우,류지열,박성현,최혁환,이명교,권태하 경북대학교 센서기술연구소 1997 센서技術學術大會論文集 Vol.8 No.1
The ammonia gas sensors were fabricated with the ZnO-based thin films grown by a RF magnetron sputtering method. We investigated the sensitivity and response time according to temperature variation and ammonia gas concentration. The sensors sputtered in oxygen atmosphere showed higher sensitivity than those sputtered in argon atmosphere. The Au(0.3 wt.%) doped-ZnO thin film sensors aged at 330 ℃ showed the maximum sensitivity of 28 and good response time at a working temperature of 250 ℃ and to 160 ppm ammonia gas. The Pt(0.1 wt.%) doped-ZnO thin film sensors showed the maximum sensitivity at a low working temperature of 200 ℃.
실내 기후동에서 개인형 국소냉방 장치의 기류 및 온도 분포해석
엄태인,장은숙,경남호,신기식,문승현,전영남,류창국 한밭대학교 생산기반기술연구소 2002 생산기반기술연구소 논문집 Vol.2 No.1
Numerical simulation is performed by the commercial code FLUENT for individual air condition system to calculate the velocity and temperature profiles around worker in climate room. The main calculation region is the space of ㄱ shape between wall and worker in the individual air condition system. The fresh air is emitted from 3 inlet attached on the right, left and center wall. Because the comfort of worker is closely related with the velocity and temperature of wind, these data are key role for design of the individual air condition system. This work is previous study for evaluation of thermal comfort of workers in room without much experiments according to metabolism and heat emission of human body. Numerical simulation results are as followings, 1. There is an possibility of the thermal comfort of worker is gotten worse due to the presence of dramatic change of wind velocity around worker. 2. Temperature gap exists in worker's body between top and bottom according to fresh air inlet velocity and position which is right, left and center of wall. 3. Calculation results of the skin temperature of worker are key data for evaluation of thermal comfort with experimental data in climate room. 4. Optimum condition of temperature, direction and velocity of fresh air will be obtain by numerical simulation for energy effective individual air condition system.