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이수형,송경의,이형영,하형욱 大韓神經精神醫學會 1984 신경정신의학 Vol.23 No.4
정신분열증 환자의 지각결핍을 타 질환군과 비교해 보기 위하여 1983.6.1부터 동년 8월 31일 까지 전남의 대병원 정신과 외래에 다니는 우울증 환자 20명 국립나주정신병원에 입원한 정신분열증 환자 20명을 임의 선택하여 Garner의 모형을 이용 카드 분류를 시행하고 그 자료를 토대로 수정분류시간, 공제지수, 비율지수 등을 산출하여 변량분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 양 군의 수정시간을 변량 분석한 결과 유의한 차이를 발견할 수 없었다. 2. 공제지수와 비율지수를 변량분석한 결과 과다성 분류와 여과분류에서는 공제지수와 비율지수에서 아무런 유의차가 없었다. 3. 주사분류에서는 공제지수 비교에서 1% 수준에서 비율지수 비교에서 5% 수준으로 우울증의 분류시간이 긴 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과를 살펴볼 때 여과기능의 결함이라는 지각결핍은 정신분열증의 고유한 장애가 아닐 수도 있겠다. The perception of stimuli with two dimensions (size and figure) was investigated using Garners card sorting method into schizophrenic and depressive patients. The comparison of three performance indices (redundancy, filltering, scanning) between two study groups revealed that 1) the analysis of variance of the corrected time shows no significant difference between two groups, 2) in redundancy and filtering sorting the subtractive and ratio indices show no significant difference between two groups, 3) in scanning sorting the depressive group shows significantly longer sorting time than schizophrenic group(p<0.01 in subtractive index, p>0.05 in ratio index). The above findings suggest that the previously known perceptual deficit(mainly filtering deficit) may not be specific only to schizophrenia.
이임순,장진영,이정재,이순곤,이권해,이해혁,김승형 순천향의학연구소 1997 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.3 No.2
Purpose: We have evaluated the compliance of hormone replacement therapy. Method: There are 185 climacteric women who are divided into three groups (Group I, Group II, Group III). Group I is given conjugated equine estrogen(CEE, 0.625mg, day 1-30) plus medroxyprogesterone acetate(MPA, 5mg, day 1-12). Group II is given conjugated equine estrogen (CEE, 0.625mg, day 1-30) plus medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA, 2.5mg, day 1-30), Group III is given only conjugated equine estrogen(CEE, 0.625mg, day 1-30). Results: 1) The compliance rate of hormone replacement therapy during three months is 77.9% including each Group I : 77.7%, Group Ⅱ : 76.1%, Group Ⅲ :80.4%. 2) The compliance rate of hormone replacement therapy during six months is 60.7% including each Group Ⅰ:52.9%, Group Ⅱ: 56.4%, Group Ⅲ: 79.5%. 3) The compliance rate of hormone replacement therapy during nine months is 49.7% including each Group Ⅰ: 45.5%, Group Ⅱ:41.7%, Group Ⅲ: 64.3%. 4) The compliance rate of hormone replacement therapy during a year is 44.4% including each Group Ⅰ: 40.2%, Group Ⅱ:35.3%, Group Ⅲ: 59.5%. Conclusion : It is vital that we maximize compliance if patients are to receive the full benefits from hormone replacement therapy. We think that physicians who prescribe hormone replacement therapy for climacteric women should enough explain the purpose, risks, and side effect of treatment for maximizing compliance of hormone replacement therapy.
홍진표,황순찬,이영문,이선형,신나리,이종일,박종익,장동원,정인원 大韓神經精神醫學會 2008 신경정신의학 Vol.47 No.1
Objectives : There is a increasing need to recruit and retain more psychiatrists who can plan and implement organized programs to work with chronic mentally ill patients in community settings. The aim of study is to discover what training is currently in place to prepare psychiatrist for work in "community" or "public" settings. Methods : Survey questionnaires were mailed to 85 residency training directors and 10 leaders of community mental health in 2005. Response rate was 75%. Results : Academic seminar about community mental health were not administered to residents in 63% of training hospitals. Forty one out of 64 training hospitals had community mental health rotation programs, Community mental health center (50%) and day hospital (36%) were the most common type of programs. Few general hospital had affiliation with community mental health programs. The amount of time for clinical rotation varied from less than three months part time to 6 months fulltime, with most frequent form of one day per week for three month in second or third year of psychiatry residents. Conclusion : Further steps are needed to improve residency training curricula and to encourage well qualified psychiatrist to choose careers in community psychiatry.
軟式庭球의 서어비스 - 사이드 優位性에 對한 分析(Ⅰ) : 大學部를 中心으로
李敏炯,李淳川 慶北大學校 1979 論文集 Vol.27 No.-
By the result of a many-sided analysis it's recognized that the service-side has the superiority over the receive-side in all respects, though there are variances of rates. A brief summary of the analysis-result is: 1. The superiority wen using tosses is 56.7%. 2. The superiority rate of the service side to receiver side is 58%: 42% when the wins and losses aren't put into consideration. 3. The superiority rates when analysing winners group and losers' group comparatively. Winners/Service-side: Losers/Service-side 84.0% : 16.0% Winners/Receiver-side: Losers/Receiver-side 67.9% : 32.1% Winners/Service-side: Losers/Receiver-side 56.4% : 43.6%
이성순,김형종,한승조 조선대학교 동력자원연구소 1997 動力資源硏究所誌 Vol.19 No.1
In this paper, we propose a contour-based motion estimation scheme. It is based on the observation that the most significant frame differences occur along moving object edges. It uses discontinuities in image brightness and frame differences to estimate displacements along edges, and avoids the difficult feature-matching problem. The proposed system transmits the contour motion information as overhead information to the receiver. But as only one motion vector per edge neighborhood needs to be transmitted, the overhead is relatively low, while achieving an impressive reduction in the motion compensated prediction error.
李純炯 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 1979 中央醫大誌 Vol.4 No.1
The present experimental study was undertaken to observe the chronological changes of the pathological findings of the liver when fifty adult worms of Clonorchis sinensis were inoculated to each rat intraperitoneally. The pathological changes of the liver were investigated by conventional microscopy in the 5 groups, each group consisted of 5 rats, classified by the duration of observation period, i. e., 4, 10, 28, 56 and 180 days. The results obtained were summarized as follows. 1. Histopatologically the liver failed to show any parasitic worm inside the intrahepatic biliary system. However, multiple well formed egg-containing granulomas were present along the liver capsule. The worms recovered on the surface of the liver capsule were degenerated and necrotized. 2. Portal widening and focal phlebitis together with vascular dilatation were most common features seen in the liver. Occasionally, focal necrosis was also observed. 3. The bile duct in the liver showed mild dilatation of the lumen, epithelial of lining epithelium and periductal small round cell infiltration. Neither adenomatous hyperplasia nor portal fibrosis was seen in the whole experimental group.
이순형 濟州大學 敎養學部 1976 論文集 Vol.5 No.-
The present study is accomplished by the hereafter Four-Year Jeju-Do Human Development Project that a foreign community development projectst institute has andertaken in the rural community. Correlation with the problems of the education development in the project makes the writer teaching-learning process, extension service in the community, facilities open as a center of the community, adult education to the inhabitants and participating actions in the development as a real member of population. Here we understand that the community development is an educational process through the diversified and synchronous approach in the all spheres of ecnomics. politics, society and culture, which are preceded encourage to carry out a set of study with an emprasis on the adult education and the school development of the community. This paper tries to model the community development process in which school is key, on the basis of the function of the com-munity school to make the theoritical foundations of the study concerned. The functions of a school in a community are summarized into two parts-trans-mission and modifbation of school culture. Nowadays the latter must be more emphasized than the former for the will to development. Therefore it is desirable that the school in the community draws up an educational system which will be greatly devoted to the improvement and development of the community. In fact, a school is only a cultural agent in the farming village and teachers are a great number of high-levelled latent human reumurces. It is often reported that a school as a propelling organization succeeded in developing the farming village when we take the snccessful example of the Saemaul Movement, which is typical as a Korean community development movement. Recently a school accepts the national idea and social demands. In particular, the appearance of the Saemaul education sets off the change. But it is not a new educational demand and movement at all, and the theory of the community school suggests that a school can carry out the role as the key propeller of the community development. To accomplish the conceptional illumination of the model, this study deals with the concept of the community and community development, and with the role of school education in the community development in connection with the functions of the community school for necessity of adult education. In addition to that, by summing up the community development process. this study on the basis of conce-ptional set. will sample the development process as a model which a school as a catalytic kernel develops in the rural community with the unions of the outer support of the inhabitants, government and people. First of all, in order to make the inhabitants suppose the systems which promote the development of the four realms, economics, politics, society and culture of their own aociety. by contribution to spiritual development and vocational techinques practice that is the educational tasks for development through the functions, this article will begin with breef description of the functions of the community school curriculum and localization of by the human development, the basic element. The elements of the process will be estimated with the recognition of the urgent contradictions of the community, goal establishment of development, expecting establishment of the criteria of project evaluation, enforcement plans of practical proposal, project implementation and achievements. The results of evaluation will be diagrammed with the process so that the community may complete the develo-pment continuously after being feed-back into each element and separating mutually. When we make out that the community development is the intentional changing process of the community environment, the developmental action of. the community school( I ), a propelling organization, is to make systematic achievements( lV) come true, by the inhabitants' common ownership of the educational demands and assertions in the developmental process which is just expected to cause in the specific process in order to promote the several systematic developmental process to the environmental limited situation(II) of the community. In this sense, the developmental process is an investing means of manipulations of the community environment to approach the consent goal for the continuous achievements of the community development. The rusults of producing function, which are made progress as the developmental process by the investing function for the systematic change of the facing environmental conditions, are the development in the all realms of the community.
李順炯 德成女子大學校 1984 德成女大論文集 Vol.13 No.-
The purpose of this study is to identify the main decision maker in family roles and to observe power distribution between mothers-in -law (MILs) and daughters-in-law(DILs) in the Korean stem families. Interviews were conducted with MIL-DIL pairs living in both urban and rural areas. Questions include 7 sets of role (1. representer 2. sacrifice-maker 3. resource0manager 4. money and goods-keeper 5. child care taker 6. educator 7. consumer) totalling 25 individual items. The major findings are as follows: 1. The family power is differentially distributed by sex: that is, the male decides major issues such as the purchase of house. Also children join in the decision making process of all issues. 2. The age of respondents is significantly related to the power distribution in the family. Younger MIL-DIL pairs are more likely to make DIL-oriented decisions than older pairs. 3. The residential area is significantly related to the power distribution in two roles as representer and sacrifice maker role. Also it is related to the total role score. 4. Total incoem of the family is related to power distribution in five economic roles; that is, DILs in poor families decide economic roles more often than those in medium and high income families. 5. MILs whose sons are employed decide issues powerfully than MILs. Social economic variables such as husband's employment, family income, finantial help of MILs, are related to decision making of economic roles. Consequently, power distribution in Korean family becomes more DIL oriented: MILs lose their influence in family afairs.