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Son, Su Min,Ahn, Sang Ho,Jung, Gil Su,Seo, Sang Wan,Park, In Sik,Song, Jun Chan,Jang, Sung Ho,Do, Kyung Hee Korean Academy of Rehabilitation Medicine 2014 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Vol.38 No.2
<P><B>Objective</B></P><P>To evaluate the therapeutic effect of a Tibia Counter Rotator (TCR) with toe-out gait plate (GP) upon tibial internal torsion by a comparative analysis of transmalleolar angle (TMA) and gait analysis with GP alone.</P><P><B>Methods</B></P><P>Twenty participants with tibial internal torsion were recruited for this study. Each 10 participants were included in group A with TCR and GP application and in group B with GP application only. The TMA and the kinematic results were used for the evaluation of the therapeutic effects of orthoses.</P><P><B>Results</B></P><P>Within each group, TMA showed a significant increase after treatment. Group A showed a continuous improvement up to six months, however, group B showed an improvement up to five months only. Group A showed a significantly higher correction effect than group B after treatment. Regarding kinematic data, both groups showed a significantly decreased mean ankle adduction angle after treatment. However, group A showed a significantly lower mean ankle adduction angle than group B after six months.</P><P><B>Conclusion</B></P><P>The group with TCR and GP showed a significantly better outcome and continued correction force compared to the group with GP only. Our results suggest that TCR with GP may be useful therapeutic orthoses for children with tibial internal torsion.</P>
Son, Eun Jin,Ko, Jong Wan,Kuk, Su Keun,Choe, Hyunjun,Lee, Sumi,Kim, Jae Hong,Nam, Dong Heon,Ryu, Gyeong Min,Kim, Yong Hwan,Park, Chan Beum The Royal Society of Chemistry 2016 Chemical communications Vol.52 No.62
<P>We report on a silicon-based photoelectrochemical cell that integrates a formate dehydrogenase from Thiobacillus sp. (TsFDH) to convert CO2 to formate using water as an electron donor under visible light irradiation and an applied bias. Our current study suggests that the deliberate integration of biocatalysis to a light-harvesting platform could provide an opportunity to synthesize valuable chemicals with the use of earth abundant materials and sustainable resources.</P>