Plant regeneration from callus of Iris odaesanensis Y. N. Lee native to Korea via organogenesis

Bae, Kee-Hwa,Yoo, Kyoung-Hwa,Lee, Mi-Hyun,Jeong, Jae-Hun,Choi, Yong-Eui,Yoon, Eui-Soo The Korean Society of Plant Biotechnology 2013 식물생명공학회지 Vol.40 No.3

Iris odaesanensis Y. N. Lee. is an important endangered and native plant belonging to the family Iridaceae in Korea. This study describes a method for rapid micropropagation of this species via from leaf, rhizome and root explants derived calli. Leaf, rhizome and root explants were cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium supplemented with 2,4-dichlorophenoxy acetic acid (2,4-D) for callus induction. Rhizome explants yielded calli at a frequency of 72% when cultured at 1.0 mg/l 2,4-D. Calli were maintained at 1.0 mg/l 2,4-D. These calli were transferred to MS medium supplemented with 0, 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 mg/l 2,4-D in combination with 0, 0.5, 1.0, and 3.0 mg/l BA for adventitious shoot induction. The highest number of adventitious shoot (228.9 per petri-dish) were formed at 1.0 mg/l 2,4-D and 1.0 mg/l BA. WPM medium was the best to convert calli into plantlets, where up to 98.2% of calli were regenerated into plantlets. This in vitro propagation protocol should be useful for conservation of this endangered plant.

판상형 충전제의 함량과 배향에 따른 PP복합체의 열팽창계수 영향 연구

이기윤(Kee Yoon Lee),이용현(Yong Hyun Lee),정선경(Sun Kyoung Jeoung),황효연(Hyo Yeon Hwang),이승구(Seung Goo Lee) 한국고분자학회 2012 폴리머 Vol.36 No.3

두 가지의 종횡비(ρα=a1/a3 and ρβ=a1/a2)에 의해 특징지어진 3차원 타원체(a1 > a2 > a3)를 사용하여 polypropylene 복합체의 판상형 충전제 함량과 방향이 열팽창률에 미치는 영향에 대해 실험적인 연구를 수행하였다. 측정된 실험적인 값은 Lee와 그의 연구자들이 제안한 이론적인 모델에 의한 계산 값과 비교분석되었다. 판상형충전제로는 운모와 탈크가 사용되었다. 실험 결과로 운모의 경우 종횡비는 ρα= 13.5, ρβ= 1.8이 사용되 어, 20 wt% 함량일때 α11/αm는 약 0.56으로 감소하였으나, α33/αm는 오히려 1.018로 증가함을 보였다. 탈크의 경우의 종횡비는 ρα=3.7, ρβ= 1.4이었고 α11/αm는 0.63으로 감소하였다. 결국 운모와 탈크 모두 그 함량증가에 따라 종단방향과 횡단방향에서 열팽창률은 감소하였으나 수직방향에서는 초기 낮은 충전제 함량에서는 오히려 증가하는 경향을 보였다. Experimental study was performed regarding the effects of disc-like filler orientation and contents on the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of polypropylene composites using the three dimensional ellipsoids (a1 > a2 > a3) analyzed by two aspect ratios(ρα=a1/a3 and ρβ=a1/a2). Measured data were compared with the theoretical approaches proposed by Lee et al. Mica and talc were useed as disk-like fillers in the composites. As experimental results, α11/αm decreased down to ca. 0.56 with mica content of 20 wt% and the aspect ratios, ρα=13.5, ρβ=1.8. However, α33/αm increased to more than 1. In the case of talc, α11/αm decreased to ca. 0.63 with 20 wt% and ρα=3.7, ρβ=1.4. Finally, the longitudinal CTEs (α11) of polypropylene composites decreased as filler contents increased, but normal CTE (α33) increased in the low filler contents like the theory.

판상형 충전제의 함량과 배향에 따른 PP복합체의 영률 변화 연구

서상범(Sang Bum Seo),이용현(Yong Hyun Lee),정선경(Sun Kyoung Jeong),이승구(Seung Goo Lee),이기윤(Kee Yoon Lee) 한국고분자학회 2012 폴리머 Vol.36 No.2

이 논문은 판상형 충전제의 함량과 배향에 따라 폴리프로필렌 복합체의 영률 변화에 미치는 영향을 연구 하였다. 이론적인 예측은 Lee와 그의 연구자들에 의해 제안된 두 개의 종횡비, ρα=a1/a3과 ρβ=a1/a2 를 이용하여 3차원 타원체의 형상을 계산하였고 실험값과 비교 분석하였다. 판상형 충전제로 운모와 탈크를 사용하였다. 충전제의 형태는 SEM을 이용해 관찰하였고, 종횡비는 고분자의 흐름을 기준으로 좌표축을 설정하여 통계적 방법으로 계 산하였다. 충전제가 운모인 경우에 ρα=13.5와 ρβ=1.8이었고, 탈크의 경우는 ρα=3.8과 ρβ=1.4이었다. 또한 충전제 의 2개의 종횡비와 함량이 기계적 물성에 미치는 영향을 실험적으로 연구하였다. 운모의 경우 30 wt% 함량일 때 E11이 약 2.7배 향상되었다. 탈크의 경우는 E11이 약 2.3배 향상하였다. This paper studied the effects of the content and the orientation of the disk shape fillers on the modulus of PP composites. The experimental results were compared with the theoretical calculations which included the three dimensional ellipsoids and analyzed by two aspect ratios, ρα=a1/a3 and ρβ=a1/a2 proposed by Lee and his researchers. Mica and talc were used as disk shape fillers in the composites. The shapes of mica and talc were observed by SEM and aspect ratios were statistically calculated. For the case of mica, the average aspect ratios were ρα=13.5 and ρβ=1.8, and for the case of talc, they were ρα=3.8 and ρβ=1.4. Also, the effects of two aspect ratios and the content of filler on the mechanical properties were studied: For 30 wt% of mica, E11 increased up to about 2.7 times, and for the other case of talc, E11 increased up to about 2.3 times, respectively.

장루 보유자의 생활 만족도 조사

서현석,이석환,고영관,오수명,윤충,주흥재,이기형 대한대장항문학회 1998 Annals of Coloproctolgy Vol.14 No.3

스마트 미디어 카드를 이용한 교통사고 영상 저장 방법

이경복,박기현,한민홍 한국경영과학회 2001 한국경영과학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.- No.1(2)

This paper describes a method for saving traffic accident images in SMC(Smart Media Card), which is served as objective proof. SMC served being small-sized, strong, easy to attach and take off, which enables users image and voice-information service such as digital camera, MP3 Player, PDA and so on. Above all on account of it's high-speed in saving. The result of using SMC is saved pictures for 15 second before and after traffic accident image(320×240×8bit) into 8 frames/sec using a voice-recognition method or image recognition method. These pictures can be revived by PDA or mobile computer through up-loading serial/parallel communication or USB communication. This method could be applied to develop BLACKBOX.

혈전 발생의 위험 인자가 없는 환자에서 급성 신우신염에 의해 유발된 신정맥 혈전증 및 폐색전증

이광수,김아름,이승연,정주홍,김미정,이진수,정문현,홍기천,조순구 대한감염학회 2009 감염과 화학요법 Vol.41 No.5

Renal vein thrombosis (RVT) is not an uncommon condition amongst patients with nephrotic syndrome or malignancy. Septic pulmonary embolism (SPE) is associated with risk factors such as intravenous drug use, pelvic thrombophlebitis, and suppurative processes in the head and neck. However, acute pyelonephritis is a rare cause of RVT and SPE. Case reports on RVT and SPE due to acute pyelonephritis are rare. In most of the earlier cases, patients had underlying conditions such as diabetes mellitus, renal carcinoma, calyceal stones, and hyperhomocysteinemia. We report a case of acute pyelonephritis complicated by RVT and SPE that occurred in a patient without any predisposing risk factors for thromboembolism. RVT and SPE were diagnosed using computed tomography and ventilation/perfusion scan. The patient recovered with antibiotics and anticoagulation therapy without any surgical interventions.

油脂의 새로운 誘導體에 關한 硏究[Ⅰ] : 피마자油의 에스텔化物의 合成 Synthesis of the Ester Compound of Caster Oil

李容億,李基賢 명지대학교 1976 明大論文集 Vol.9 No.-

New type products of castor oil and fatty acid groups were synthesized and their properties were investigated whether they have solubility. Relative proportions of structual building units of those properties were determined, and also the functions of their properties were determined whether they were induced by the caster oil/fatty acid mole ratio. Results were discussed.

NACK 폭주 억제를 이용한 SRM 성능 개선

李演洙,金泰勳,朴惠蓮,李基鉉 明知大學校 産業技術硏究所 2003 産業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.22 No.-

In this paper, we deal with the Negative Acknowledgement(NACK)-Implosion problem that arises in the multicasting environment, and present a scheme to cope with this problem, the modified version of the Scalable Reliable Multicast(SRM) protocol, called SRM-K. This motivates this work in which the NACK message are generated depending on the congestion level inside the network. The occurrence of congestion is determined by estimating the round trip time (RTT) for each message. As an indication of the congestion level, we introduce a counter in each node, whose value K in dynamically adapted to the change of the network situation, namely increases when the congestion builds up and decreases otherwise. The proposed SRM-K scheme is evaluated by performing the simulation, showing that it outperforms the SRM, in particular, in the scenario when the network situation dynamically varies.

竝行處理 소프트웨어 시스템의 設計方向 : prototyping 方式과 道具

李基鉉 명지대학교 공학기술연구소 1988 공학기술연구소 논문집 Vol.3 No.-

A prototyping method and a tool are proposed for designing concurrent software systems. In concurrent software design process, the software designer is required to design the systems from both their function and perfermance aspects. As the design proceeds, the designer should recognize "tasks" each of which must be used serially and exclusively. I propose a "stepwise prototyping" methodology and a corresponding tool P-Flats(Prolog based Flow and Task Simulator) for designing the systems. P-Flots executes the prototypes and visualizes their dynamic behavior and performance. The designer is capable of designing the systems in stepwise from their function and performance aspects with use of the methodology and P-Flots.

Al-Fe-Ni 공정복합합금의 응고속도에 따른 전기저항의 변화

이재갑,조현기 경북대학교 산업기술연구소 1988 産業技術硏究誌 Vol.17 No.-

Numerous researchs have been investigated concerning the mechanism of unidirectionally solidification and the relationships between microstructure and growth rate in eutectic alloys. Although it is expected that the anisotropic microstructure associated with eutectic should produced the interesting electrical properties, almost all studies on eutectic composite alloy have been investigated about morphology, mechanical properties and thermal stability. In the present study, changes of electrical resistivity according to cooling rate in Al-Fe-Ni eutectic composite alloy is investigated. The obtained results are as follows; As cooling rate(R) increased, electrical resistivity of Al-Fe-Ni eutectic composite alloy at 520℃ increased with increaseing of fineness of eutectic fibers and formation of cellular structure. The higher the cooling rate, the higher the temperature dependence of electrical resistivity and the lower the stability of eutectic composite alloy, respectively.