일반 : "조직신학"과 "교의학"의 학문적 관계성에 대한 연구 -바르트, 벌코프, 틸리케, 판넨베르크를 중심으로

안계정 ( Kye Jung An ) 한국개혁신학회 2012 한국개혁신학 Vol.34 No.-

한국의 신학교육에 있어서 ``교의학``이라는 용어는 매우 드물게 사용되고 있으며 대신 ``조직신학``이 광범위하게 사용된다. 그렇다면 조직신학과 교의학은 사실상 같은 개념인가? 현대 조직신학에 큰 영향을 끼친 바르트, 벌코프, 판넨베르크, 틸리케가 교의학과 조직신학을 어떻게 이해했는가를 연구함으로써 이 물음에 답하고자 한다. 바르트에게 교의학이 곧 조직신학이다. 교의학은 한 신학적 분과로서 "교회에 고유한 하나님에 대한 말함의 내용에 관한 기독교 교회의 학문적인 자기시험"이다. 바로 이 ``교회의 하나님에 대해 말함``이 ``도그마``인데, 바르트는 단수 ``교의``와 복수 ``교의들``을 구별한다. 교의는 교회적 선포와 성서 안에서 증언된 계시와의 일치이다. 또한 바르트는 윤리적인 문제를 교의학 안에서 통합적으로 취급한다. 벌코프는 조직신학과 교의학을 사실상 동의어로 취급한다. 그는 ``하나님의 말씀``과 ``교의``를 구분하는데, 교의가 하나님의 말씀으로부터 나온 진리이기는 하지만 그렇다고 해서 그 진리가 엄밀한 의미에서의 교의가 되는 것은 아니다. 오직 교회가 이 교리적 가르침들을 공식화하고 공적으로 채택할 때만이 그것들은 교의가 된다. 교의학은 이 교의를 연구하고 해석한다. 판넨베르크는 교의학이 곧 조직신학이라고 주장한다. 판넨베르크는 "계시진리의 보편성"이 조직신학에서 가장 핵심적인 문제라고 천명한다. 조직신학은 근본적으로 기독교의 교리를 전체적으로 다루지만 그렇다고 해서 그것이 진리의 보편성과 일반성의 요구를 거절하는 것은 아닌데, 판넨베르크는 이 문제를 종말론적으로 해결하고자 한다. 그러므로 조직신학이 다루는 기독교 교리의 진리문제는 근본적으로 종말과 그 예견에 달려있다. 틸리케에게 조직신학은 교의학과 윤리학의 통합적 개념이다. 기독교 신앙을 통해 교의학과 윤리학은 본질적으로 같은 것이지만, 그렇다고 해서 각각의 고유한 독자성이 부정되는 것은 아니다. 교의학과 윤리학은 각각 다루는 주제영역에서 구별된다. 교의학의 임무는 전통적인 기독교회의 교의를 해석하는 것이고, 윤리학은 그리스도인의 이 세계 안에서의 실존을 해석하는 것이다. 결론적으로 본 연구는 다음과 같이 제안한다. 첫째, 신학교육에서 조직신학과 교의학은 학제적으로 구분되어야 한다. 조직신학은 성경신학, 역사신학, 실천신학과 함께 신학이라는 전체 학문을 구성한다. 둘째, 교의학의 임무는 교회의 교의를 역사적으로, 조직적으로 기술하고 해석하는 것이다. 셋째, 윤리학은 조직신학의 한 분과로 인정되어야 한다. 특히 윤리적 문제가 첨예화되는 지금의 시대에 개혁주의 윤리학의 중요성은 더욱 커지고 있다. A Study on the scientific relation between Systematic Theology and Dogmatics Centered on Barth, Berkopf, Pannenberg and Thielicke Kye-Jung An (Baekseok University, Systematic Theology) In the theological education in Korea the term ``Dogmatics`` has been rarely used; instead the name ``Systematic Theology`` is in common. Are they actually same concept? This article will find a solution studying how some great theologians like Barth, Berkopf, Pannenberg and Thielicke understood Systematic Theology and Dogmatics. For Barth Dogmatics is Systematic Theology. Dogmatics as a theological discipline is the scientific self test of Christian church concerning its own saying about God. This saying of church is dogma, and Barth concerns strictly the singular ``Dogam`` from the plural ``Dogmata``. The Dogma is the coincidence between church preaching and revelation testified in the Scripture. And Barth deals with ethical problems within the Church Dogmatics. Berkopf actually understand Systematic Theology as Dogmatics. He distinguishes ``the Word of God`` and ``dogma``. Though the dogma is truth that comes from the Word, this truth does not become the dogma in strict meaning. They can be dogma only when the Church formalize officially these doctrinal teachings. Pannenberg insists that Dogmatics should be Systematic Theology. He makes it evident that the universality of revelation truth is the core problem of Systematic Theology. So it deals with Christian doctrines historically and systematically, but it does not refuse the demand on universality and generality of truth; Pannenberg tries to solve this theme from the point of eschatology. Therefore the truth problem of Christian doctrines which are the task of Systematic Theology is dependent fundamentally on the End and its anticipation. For Thielicke Systematic Theology is a integrated concept between Dogmatics and Ethics. They are connected each other through the faith, but their identity never goes in annulment. The Task of Dogmatics is to interpret the traditional dogma of Church; that of Ethics is also to expose the existence of Christian in the world. Finally this article suggest these themes: First, Systematic Theology and Dogmatics should be distinguished interdisciplinary; the former consists the ``Wissenschaft`` theology with Biblical Theology, Historic Theology and Practical Theology. Second, the task of Dogmatics is to describe as well as to interpret the dogma of Church historically and systematically. Third, Ethics should be acknowledged a discipline of Systematic Theology; especially because of this age in which ethical problems are sharpening the importance of a reformed Ethics becomes more and more greater.

일개 농촌지역의 지역사회 영양정보에 관한 조사연구 : 경기도 남양주군 수동면을 중심으로 Su-Dong Myun, Nam Yang-Ju Gun, Kyung-Gi Do

계난이,권계숙,송미희,이연주 이화여자대학교 의과대학 1988 梨花醫學誌 Vol.- No.20

From September to November in 1987, the study was conducted a survey of Su-Dong Myun, Nam Yang-Ju Gun, Kyung-Gi Do, a comprehensive rural care demonstration area of Ewha Womans University. The purpose of this survey has been to examine into community nutrition informathrough preventive medicine training of sophomores of medical course. The result were as follows 1) Female respondent was 88.2% of all whose age was the forties and fifties at the highest rate of 22.6% respectively and whose educational level was uneducated at rate of 31.2%. 2) Agriculture(66.7%) was the common householder's occupation whose main income was from their own farm products(67.7%). 3) A family of five(24.7%) and two generations(e.g parent and children) (55.9%) was the most common family. 4) The housewife(98.9%) was the most common cook and 35.5% of all cook was not able have sufficient time to prepare for their meal. 5) On food purchase, main food was largely self provided(65.6%) and subsidiary food with self-provision and outside purchase(51.6%). 6) On the self sufficient food rice(77.4%) was most common as main food and vegetable(81.7%) as subdiary food. 7) On the frequency of purchasing food, main food was about 2-3 times a month, subsidiary food 1-3 times a week. On the market place, main food mainly self sufficient(59.1%) and subsidiary food was largely purchased from the peddlers and market on the move(35.5%) 8) On the means of transportation of purchased food, main food was conveyed by bus or another kinds of vehicles and subsidiary food(52.7%) was in the same way. 9) On the consumer's difficulty in purchasing food, meat and fish were rated 76.3% and vegetable 78.5%, 76.3% of all consumer had difficulty in purchasing meat and fish, 78.5% in purchasing grocery. 10) 94.6% was in possession of electric refrierator and 89.2% possessed their own wells. 11) The respondent had such fuels for cooking as propanegas(66.6%), wood(18.3%) briquet(10.8%). 12) the present state of nutrition was that the mean points was 2.7 in the group 1, 2.2 in the group 2, 3.9 points in the group 3, 2.8 points in the group 4, 3.1 points in group 5 and 2.7 points in the group 6. 13) Most families' favorite food was kimchi or kimchi soup and distasteful was meat including dog meat. 14) 48.4% of all respondents took no interest in taking in adequate nutrition owing to the lack of money and time to spare.

원발성 난소 소세포암 2례

조인숙,남계현,김태희,김정식,이해혁,이권해,권계원 순천향의학연구소 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

Two cases of primary small cell carcinoma of the ovary occurred. One was a case of 43-year-old woman associated with hypercalcemia and the other was a case of 40-year-old woman with pulmonary type. Ovarian small cell carcinoma of the hypercalcemic type have clinicopathological, immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, and flow cytometric features that from differ from those of small cell carcinomas of the pulmonary type. It is important for therapeutic reasons to distinguish these two types of ovarian tumors from each other and from a variety of malignant small cell tumors that ovary primarily or secondarily. So, we reported these cases with a brief review of the concerned literatures.

Slide Session : OS-IFD-07 ; Infectious Disease : In Vitro Antiviral Activity of Ribavirin Against Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus

( Myung Jin Lee ),( Kye Hyung Kim ),( Jong Youn Yi ),( Su Jin Choi ),( Chung Jong Kim ),( Nak Hyun Kim ),( Kyoung Ho Song ),( Pyoeng Gyun Choi ),( Ji Hwan Bang ),( Wan Beom Park ),( Eu Suk Kim ),( San 대한내과학회 2014 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2014 No.1

In Vitro Antiviral Activity of Ribavirin Against Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome Virus Myung Jin LEE1, Kye-Hyung KIM1, Jongyoun YI2, SuJin CHOI1, Chung-Jong KIM1, Nak- Hyun KIM1, Kyoung-Ho SONG1, Pyoeng Gyun CHOI1, Ji-Hwan BANG1, Wan Beom PARK1, Eu Suk KIM1, Sang-Won PARK1, Hong Bin KIM1, Nam Joong KIM1, Myoung- Don OH1 Seoul National University College of Medicine, Korea1, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Korea2 Background: Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease caused by a novel Bunyavirus, severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV). No effective antiviral therapy is proven yet, but clinical use of ribavirin (RBV) has been tried. We investigated the antiviral effect of RBV against SFTSV in vitro. Methods: To test for cytotoxicity of RBV, Vero cells were treated with different concentrations of RBV (3.90 to 500 μg/mL, two-fold dilution) and analyzed by cell viability MTS assay 48h post-infection. To determine antiviral activity of RBV against SFTSV, Vero cells were infected with SFTSV strain Gangwon/Korea/2012 at 100 TCID50 (50% tissue culture infective dose) per well in a 96-well plate, and RBV was added at the concentrations showing no or minimal cytotoxicity. Viral RNAs were extracted from the culture supernatants and quantifi ed using one-step real-time reverse transcription- PCR to amplify the partial large segment of SFTSV. Statistical analysis was done by one-way ANOVA with Tukey`s post hoc test. Results: Cytotoxicity due to RBV was not observed at RBV concentration =31.3 μg/ mL. Viral RNAs at 24h post-RBV treatment were reduced with increasing RBV concentrations (1-32 μg/mL), compared with those of mock-treated cells (P <0.01, Figure). Half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of RBV was 3.69 μg/mL at 24h post-RBV treatment. Conclusions: Our study shows that RBV has antiviral effect against SFTSV in a dose-dependent manner. Further studies are required to evaluate the effi cacy of RBV in SFTS.

가족 등록 환자 관리 프로그램 개발

전계록,김윤진,장용훈 대한의료정보학회 1996 Healthcare Informatics Research Vol.2 No.1

외국인 노동자와 문화의 정치학: 개념과 논의

박계영 대구대학교 다문화사회정책연구소 2014 현대사회와 다문화 Vol.4 No.2

한국은 오랫동안 단일민족국가를 지향해 왔으나 최근 예상치 못했던 고령화와 저출산 그리고 급변해 가는 가족구조와 외국인 노동자 대거 유입 등의 대대적인 인구학적 변화를 겪게 되었다. 특히 외국인 노동자 유입으로 인해 한국사회는 급격히 다문화사회로 전환되었다. 본 논문은 종합적이고 체계적인 다문화주의 정책이 부재한 한국사회에서 적절한 정책을 위한 이론과 사례 및 외국 노동자 유입에 따른 사회변화들을 종합적으로 검토하고자 한다. 일찍부터 다문화주의 정책을 시행해 온 북유럽국가들의 이론과 사례를 '귀감(龜鑑)'으로 삼을 것을 제안한다. 이들 다문화국가들은 한국과 마찬가지로 민족의 동질성을 유지해 왔으나 이민은 물론 난민들을 대거 받아들이는 가운데 대규모 인구학적 변화를 겪게 되었다. 오랫동안 이민을 받아들였고 또한 진보주의에 입각하여 이들의 권익을 보호하는 정책을 펴 왔으나 근래 경제성장이 둔화되는 가운데 시민들의 반발이 심하게 되었다. 이들 국가의 다문화주의 정책의 성공과 실패 그리고 그저변의 이론적 배경을 분석해 보면 한국 같은 신흥 다문화주의 표방국가에서 배울 점이 많이 있다. 또한 외국 노동자 유입에 대한 개념적 이론적 분석과 관련된 정책변화도 검토하고자 한다. 한국의 경우 아직까지 다문화주의 정책이 결혼이주자에게만 한정되어 있어 이 기회에 외국 노동자층까지 확대시키기를 주장한다. 동시에 이민 및 이주자들에 관계된 다문화주의와 또는 대안적 이론들인 문화적 다양성과 사회적 다원론 등의 이론 및 정책적 배경에 대해서도 살펴본다. South Korea, long considered an ethnically homogenous country, faces unprecedented demographic changes: long life expectations, rock-bottom birth rates, changing family structures, and migration. Migration in particular posses challenges to the South Korean nation-state, as it did (and contines to do so) in European countries. These challenges have produced dabates about multiculturalism in South Korea. In this article, I map a conceptual landscape of the issues surrounding migration and multiculturalism in Korea, including the social changes precipitated by international migration. I place these issues in the context of past histories and present anxietied by doing a comparative analysis of Northern European experiments in multiculturalism. Like South Korea, Northern European countries were historically ethinically homogenous but faced demographic changes in the wake of international immigration. Although these countries initially welcomed immigrants and implemented liberal policies to protect their rights, recent economic downturns have generated a backlash against this embrace of multiculturalism. The successes and failures of these countries' multiculturalist policies have much to offer in mapping the conceptual landscape of a newly-branded multiculturalist society like South Korea (hereafter Korea). In addition to this comparative analysis. I will also critically examin conceptual and theoretical discussions on international migration and multiculturalism, together with an analysis of policy ternds. Past discussion on international migration has focused on foreign spouses and their families, but I will widen this focus to include transnational workers. This wider focus expands the disscussion beyond multiculturalism in order to examine other topics raised by a diverse society, including cultural diversity and social pluralism.

大都市 地下空間 開發과 活用에 關한 硏究

李啓鶴,梁明植 호남대학교산업기술연구소 1994 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.1 No.-

오늘날 우리나라 大都市는 都市化에 따른 都市로의 人口集中으로 도시의 限定된 空間에서 平面的인 擴散만을 거듭할 수 없을 것이며, 이에 대한 對策으로 都市의 地下空間의 활용이 절실히 요청된다. 未來都市에 비하면 立體的인 都市構造를 고려한 地下空間의 利用計劃은 물론, 交通計劃도 地上, 地中, 地下空間으로 하나의 體系속에서 다루어져야 한다. 本 硏究에서는 外國의 地下空間活用 實例와 우리나라 地下空間의 활용 상황을 살펴보고 앞으로 닥쳐올 地下空間時代를 대비하는 뜻에서 우리나라 地下空間 建設開發에 따른 問題點과 大都市의 地下空間開發 可能性 등을 검토하였다. Today in according as our country metropolies have beed civilized, it causes overpopulation. With the result, its plane level development meets the limitation of open space. It urgently needs to use underground space to solve this problem. The planning of underground space utilization is considered three dimensional city construction for future city and traffic plan are should be dealt with ground, in the ground and underground in the one system. This study is researched as to the examples of foreign countries planning of underground utilization. It is investigated our metropolies of underground space utilization's possiblility and the problems as a result of underground space construction development in preparing for underground era.

소집단 토의의 위치가 집단 업적에 미치는 영향

송계충 충남대학교 경영경제연구소 2001 경영경제연구 Vol.24 No.1

이 연구에서는 스타이너(Steiner,1972)의 과업 분류에 따른 분리적 과업에 대한 업적 차이의 결정 요인을 탐색해 보았다. 기존 연구에서 수정된 분리적 과업에 대한 집단 의사결정의 결과 업적은 개인 의사결정의 결과 업적보다 높다는 가설이 재검증되었고, 또한 분리적 과업에 대한 집단 의사결정에서 집단규모가 큰 조건에서의 결과 업적이 집단규모가 작은 조건에서의 결과 업적 보다 높다는 가설이 재검증되었다. 그러나 개인 수준에서 연구되어 왔던 사회적 촉진 현상이 상호작용을 하는 집단 수준에도 그대로 재현되는가를 탐색한 이번 연구에서는 사회적 촉진과는 반대되는 현상이 나타났다. 이 연구는 대전의 모 대학의 경상계열 1학년 경영학원론 수강생 161명(남학생 87명, 여학생 74명)을 대상으로 소집단 토의의 위치와 집단의 규모를 조작한 실험실 상황에서 검증되어 졌다.

경기도 방언 채집 : 안성군 이죽면 방언

김계곤 仁川敎育大學畿甸文化硏究所 1975 기전문화연구 Vol.6 No.-

ω6계 및 ω3계 지방산 식이조성과 비타민 E의 첨가가 흰쥐의 혈장 및 간의 지방산 성분에 미치는 영향

박계월,김미경,김은경 강릉대학교동해안지역연구소 1999 東海岸硏究 Vol.9 No.2

Effects of various dietary ω6/ω3 fatty acid ratios(about 0.5, 6, 20) on lipids and fatty acid composition were studied at the constant P/M/S ratio(1.0). Corn oil, soybean oil, perilla oil, fish oil, and beef oil were used the source of ω6 and ω3 fatty acids. Male Sprague-Dawley were assigned to 6 groups according to the dietary ω6/ω3 fatty acid ratios and supplementation of vitamin E. Fatty acids composition in plasma and liver were determined by using gas chromatography. Plasma lipids concentrations were also analyzed. The results of this study were as follows. The concentration of total cholesterol tended to increase with the increase of ω6/ω3 ratio. The triglyceride and LDL- cholesterol levels also increased with the increase of ω6/ω3 ratio, these patterns were similar to those of total cholesterol. The fatty acid ratio of plasma and liver increased the increase of dietary ω6/ω3ratios. The supplementation of vitamin E was not statistically significant among the groups.