동시대 다큐멘터리 연극의 사물-다큐멘트 연구

김재영 ( Kim¸ Jaeyoung ) 한국연극학회 2021 한국연극학 Vol.1 No.78

다큐멘터리 연극이 다루는 내용과 정치적 의제가 변화함에 따라 연극에서 활용되는 다큐멘트의 종류와 성격도 변하게 된다. 동시대 다큐멘터리 연극이 개인의 일상적인 경험을 통해 사회적, 정치적 문제를 이해하려는 경향을 보임에 따라 개인의 삶과 밀접하게 연관된 사물-다큐멘트의 활용이 두드러지게 나타난다. 물건, 소지품, 자연물 등의 사물은 그 자체로 다큐멘트라고 할 수 없지만, 그것이 특정한 환경과 맥락 안에 배치될 때 다큐멘트로 인식된다. 즉, 사물은 실재하는 사건이나 사람에 대한 정보를 전달하고, 그 사건 혹은 사람이 현실에서 실제로 존재했음을 지시하는 증거로 다뤄질 때, 다큐멘트가 된다. 연극의 사물-다큐멘트는 사물인 동시에 다큐멘트라는 점에서 독특한 행위능력을 가지고 있는데, 사물로서 그것은 무대 위에 현존하면서 연행자의 특정한 행위를 유도하거나 촉발시키며, 다큐멘트로서 그것은 현실의 사건과 사람을 직접 지시함으로써 무대 안으로 현실 세계를 지속적으로 소환한다. 사물-다큐멘트는 그 사물을 사용하는 사람의 신체에 습관으로서의 흔적을 남기거나, 사회적 규범으로 작동하면서 사람들의 행위에 제약을 가하기도 하며, 연행자의 행위와 결합하여 새로운 연극적 의미를 발생시키기도 한다. 연행자의 행위에 영향을 미치는 사물-다큐멘트의 행위능력을 고려할 때, 동시대 다큐멘터리 연극 고유의 수행적 성격이 보다 면밀히 파악될 수 있을 것이다. As the contents and political agenda of documentary theatre change, the type and the character of the documents used in the theatre also undergo a change. Contemporary documentary theatres tend to apprehend the social and political issues through an individual's daily experiences, so the use of object-documents which are closely related to one's life becomes remarkable. Objects such as stuffs, belongings, and natural objects are hardly considered as documents by themselves, but once they are arranged in a specific environment and context, they are made into documents. An object becomes a document when it conveys information about an actual event or person and is treated as evidence indicating that the event or person in theatre actually existed in reality. The object-document of the theatre has a unique agency because it is both an object and a document. As an object, it presents on the stage and induces or provokes a specific action of the performer, and as a document, by indicating the event and person in reality, it continuously calls that reality into the stage. The object-document leaves traces as a habitus on the person's body, functions as a social norm restricting people's acts, and generates theatrical meanings by combining with performer’s acts. Therefore, considering the object-document's agency to affect other actors, the performative characteristics of contemporary documentary theatre can be understood more specifically.

데리다와 『햄릿』의 유령들: 마지막으로 사는 법을 배우기

김재영 ( Kim¸ Jaeyoung ) 한국교육철학학회 2021 교육철학연구 Vol.43 No.3

데리다는 『마르크스의 유령들』의 서문에서 ‘마지막으로 사는 법을 배우고 싶습니다’라고 말한다. 마지막으로 사는 법을 외면한다면, 일반으로 수용되는 모범적인 삶의 방식을 배우게 될 것이다. 그러나 이러한 배움은 타자의 삶을 반복하는 것에 불과하다. 게다가 모범적인 삶을 배울수록 기존의 질서는 더욱 공고해지며, 그리하여 더 정의로운 삶의 가능성은 점점 더 닫히고 만다. 그러므로 진정 정의로운 삶을 살고자 한다면 마지막으로 사는 법을 배워야 한다. 이 문제를 데리다는 『마르크스의 유령들』에서 햄릿과 유령의 관계를 통해 검토하고 있다. 이때 특히 주목의 대상이 되는 구절이 ‘시간이 이음매에서 어긋나 있다’(The time is out of joint)이다. 햄릿은 이음매가 어긋난 시간 속에서 마지막으로 사는 법을 배우고 정의를 실천한다. 이러한 햄릿의 배움과 실천은 유령과 자가면역을 통해 이루어진다. 햄릿의 자가면역은 끊임없이 유령들을 환대함으로써 마지막으로 사는 법을 반복해서 배우도록 만든다. 이 논문의 목적은 데리다의 『햄릿』에 대한 해석을 기초로 마지막으로 사는 법을 배우는 것의 의미를 밝히는 것이다. 이를 통해 배움에 관한 새로운 관점과 더불어, 배움에 있어 유령과 스승의 역할이 무엇인지 제시할 수 있다. In the exordium of Specters of Marx, Derrida says, “I would like to learn to live finally.” If you ignore the way to live finally, you will learn an exemplary way of life that is generally accepted. However, this learning is nothing more than repeating the other’s life. In addition, if we increasingly learn to live an exemplary life, the existing order becomes more solid, thus the possibility of a more just life becomes increasingly unattainable. Therefore, if you wish to live a truly just life, you must learn to live finally. This issue is examined in the Specters of Marx by Derrida through the relationship between Hamlet and the specter. At this time, the particularly significant phrase is “The time is out of joint.” Hamlet learns to live finally and practices justice in a time that is out of joint. This learning and practice on the part of Hamlet is accomplished through specters and autoimmune. Hamlet’s autoimmune leads him to learn to live finally by continuously treating the specters with hospitality. The purpose of this paper is to reveal the meaning of learning to live finally based on Derrida’s interpretation of Hamlet. Through this, we can provide a new perspective on learning as well as the role of specters and teachers in learning.

[PC-0012] Pre-study for early detection of Fusarium fujikuroi via fluorescence imaging method

Jaeyoung Kim(Jaeyoung Kim),Younguk Kim(Younguk Kim),Hyeonso Ji(Hyeonso Ji),Songlim Kim(Songlim Kim),Hyoja Oh(Hyoja Oh),Youngjun Mo(Youngjun Mo),Kyunghwan Kim(Kyunghwan Kim),Jeongho Baek(Jeongho Baek) 한국육종학회 2022 한국육종학회 공동학술발표집 Vol.2022 No.-

Application of hyperspectral imaging to identify haploid and diaploid maize seeds

Yeongtae Kim,Minji Kim,Younguk Kim,Jaeyoung Kim,Nyunhee Kim,Eunsook An,JeongHo Baek,Hwang Weon Jeong,Hyenso Ji,Jaeil Ryu,Seung Hyun Wang,Si Hwan Ryu,Song Lim Kim 한국육종학회 2023 한국육종학회 공동학술발표집 Vol.2023 No.-

형광영상을 이용한 옥수수 반수체 종자 선발 효율성 향상

김영욱(Younguk Kim),한정헌(Jeong Heon Han),김재영(Jaeyoung Kim),김영태(Yeongtae Kim),김년희(Nyunhee Kim),이채원(Chaewon Lee),이서연(Seoyeoun Lee),김송림(Song Lim Kim),김문종(Moon Jong Kim),류시환(Si Hwan Ryu),이홍로(Hongro Lee),지현소(H 한국육종학회 2022 한국육종학회지 Vol.54 No.4

Many studies concerning breeding maize varieties are in progress in Korea and other countries. Double haploid technology is widely used for the development of commercial maize varieties worldwide, and has also been utilized in Korea since its introduction by the Maize Research Institute, Gangwondo. We performed a study to improve the efficiency of selecting haploid maize seeds using fluorescence imaging. It was verified that anthocyanin produced by the expression of R1-nj gene can be detected by fluorescence imaging, and we developed a high-throughput method for discriminating between haploid and diploid seeds. Compared with discriminating with naked eye, this method reduced the time for discriminating haploid and diploid maize by 91.7% and increased selection accuracy by 16.8% for haploid and 2.2% for diploid maize. This method enabled the acquisition of more haploid seeds and improved the efficiency of breeding research by shortening the time involved.

에폭시/그래핀 옥사이드 복합재료의 전기전도도 특성

김성호(Sungho Kim),김래원(Raewon Kim),김경일(Kyeongil Kim),김세진(Sejin Kim),김수경(Sukyeong Kim),김예진(Yejin Kim),김종호(Jongho Kim),허윤강(Yungang Heo),이재영(Jaeyoung Lee),박재준(Jaejun Park) 대한전기학회 2020 대한전기학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2020 No.11

[CC-0003] Exploring the various phenotypes of seeds and GWAS using images

Jeongho Baek(Jeongho Baek),Younguk Kim(Younguk Kim),Jaeyoung Kim(Jaeyoung Kim),Nyunhee Kim(Nyunhee Kim) 한국육종학회 2022 한국육종학회 공동학술발표집 Vol.2022 No.-

Rapid and background-free detection of avian influenza virus in opaque sample using NIR-to-NIR upconversion nanoparticle-based lateral flow immunoassay platform

Kim, Jaeyoung,Kwon, Jung Hoon,Jang, Jinyoung,Lee, Hyojin,Kim, Seungki,Hahn, Young Ki,Kim, Sang Kyung,Lee, Kwan Hyi,Lee, Seok,Pyo, Heesoo,Song, Chang-Seon,Lee, Joonseok Elsevier 2018 Biosensors & Bioelectronics Vol.112 No.-

<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>Rapid and sensitive on-site detection of avian influenza virus (AIV) is the key for achieving near real-time surveillance of AIV and reducing the risk of dissemination. However, unlike the laboratory-prepared transparent buffer solutions containing a single type of influenza virus, distinction between real- and false- positive outputs and detection of low concentrations of AIV in stool specimens or cloacal swabs are difficult. Here, we developed a rapid and background-free lateral flow immunoassay (LFA) platform that utilizes near-infrared (NIR)-to-NIR upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs) to yield a sensor that detects AIV nucleoproteins (NPs) from clinical samples within 20 min. Ca<SUP>2+</SUP> as a heterogeneous dopant ion in the shell enhanced the NIR-to-NIR upconversion photoluminescence (PL) emission without inducing significant changes in the morphology of the UCNPs. In a mixture of opaque stool samples and gold nanoparticles (GNPs), which are components of commercial AIV LFA, the background signal of the stool samples masked the absorption peak of GNPs. However, UCNPs dispersed in the stool samples still show strong emission centered at 800 nm when excited at 980 nm, which enables the NIR-to-NIR upconversion nanoparticle-based lateral flow immunoassay (NNLFA) platform to detect 10-times lower viral load than a commercial GNP-based AIV LFA. The detection limit of NNLFA for LPAI H5N2 and HPAI H5N6 viruses was 10<SUP>2</SUP> and 10<SUP>3.5</SUP> EID<SUB>50</SUB>/mL, respectively. Moreover, the viruses were successfully detected within dark brown-colored samples using the NNLFA but not the commercial AIV LFA. Therefore, the rapid and background-free NNLFA platform can be used for sensitive on-site detection of AIV.</P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> Ca<SUP>2+</SUP> as a heterogeneous dopant ion enhanced the NIR-to-NIR upconversion photoluminescence. </LI> <LI> The UCNPs dispersed in opaque stool samples still show strong NIR emission when excited at 980 nm. </LI> <LI> NNLFA showed high sensitivity for AIV detection from oropharyngeal and cloacal clinical samples. </LI> </UL> </P>

Association of Perianal Fistulas with Clinical Features and Prognosis of Crohn’s Disease in Korea: Results from the CONNECT Study

( Jaeyoung Chun ),( Jong Pil Im ),( Ji Won Kim ),( Kook Lae Lee ),( Chang Hwan Choi ),( Hyunsoo Kim ),( Jae Hee Cheon ),( Byong Duk Ye ),( Young-ho Kim ),( You Sun Kim ),( Yoon Tae Jeen ),( Dong Soo H 대한간학회 2018 Gut and Liver Vol.12 No.5

Background/Aims: The disease course and factors associated with poor prognosis in Korean patients with Crohn’s disease (CD) have not been fully determined. The aim of this study was to explore potential associations between the clinical characteristics and long-term outcomes of CD and perianal fistulas in a Korean population. Methods: The retrospective Crohn’s Disease Clinical Network and Cohort (CONNECT) study enrolled patients diagnosed with CD between July 1982 and December 2008 from 32 hospitals. Those followed for <12 months were excluded. Clinical outcomes were CD-related surgery and complications, including nonperianal fistulas, strictures, and intra-abdominal abscesses. Results: The mean follow-up period was 8.77 years (range, 1.0 to 25.8 years). A total of 1,193 CD patients were enrolled, of whom 465 (39.0%) experienced perianal fistulas. Perianal fistulizing CD was significantly associated with younger age, male gender, CD diagnosed at primary care clinics, and ileocolonic involvement. Both nonperianal fistulas (p=0.034) and intra-abdominal abscesses (p=0.020) were significantly more common in CD patients with perianal fistulas than in those without perianal fistulas. The rates of complicated strictures and CD-related surgery were similar between the groups. Independently associated factors of nonperianal fistulas were perianal fistulas (p=0.015), female gender (p=0.048), CD diagnosed at referral hospital (p=0.003), and upper gastrointestinal (UGI) involvement (p=0.001). Furthermore, perianal fistulas (p=0.048) and UGI involvement (p=0.012) were independently associated with the risk of intra-abdominal abscesses. Conclusions: Perianal fistulas predicted the development of nonperianal fistulas and intra-abdominal abscesses in Korean CD patients. Therefore, patients with perianal fistulizing CD should be carefully monitored for complicated fistulas or abscesses. (Gut Liver 2018;12:544-554)

Grafting Fluorinated Polymer Nanolayer for Advancing the Electrical Stability of Organic Field-Effect Transistors

Kim, Kyunghun,An, Tae Kyu,Kim, Jiye,Jeong, Yong Jin,Jang, Jaeyoung,Kim, Haekyung,Baek, Jang Yeol,Kim, Yun-Hi,Kim, Se Hyun,Park, Chan Eon American Chemical Society 2014 Chemistry of materials Vol.26 No.22

<P>With the goal of achieving high-performance electrically stable organic field-effect transistors (OFETs), we chemically graft a fluorinated polymer nanolayer onto the polar oxide dielectric surfaces via a simple and easy fabrication process in ambient air. The para-fluorine-thiol click reaction between poly(pentafluorostyrene) (PFS) and mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane is used to synthesize a graftable fluorinated polymer (gPFS). The surface characteristics of the gPFS-treated SiO<SUB>2</SUB> dielectrics and the crystal structure and grain growth of the overlying organic semiconductors are investigated. Various semiconductor materials are employed for the OFETs prepared with gPFS-treated SiO<SUB>2</SUB> dielectrics, including vacuum-processed pentacene, <I>N</I>,<I>N</I>-ditridecyl-3,4,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic diimide, solution-processed 5,11-bis(triethylsilylethynyl)anthradithiophene, and poly[2,5-bis(2-octyldodecyl)pyrrolo[3,4-<I>c</I>]pyrrole-1,4(2<I>H</I>,5<I>H</I>)-dione-(<I>E</I>)-1,2-di(2,2′-bithiophen-5-yl)ethane. Three OFETs are prepared with different dielectrics: (i) bare SiO<SUB>2</SUB>, (ii) gPFS-treated SiO<SUB>2</SUB>, and (iii) perfluorooctyltriethoxysilane-treated SiO<SUB>2</SUB>. The OFETs prepared with the gPFS-treated SiO<SUB>2</SUB> dielectrics display the highest mobilities and smallest hysteresis. Furthermore, the gPFS-treated SiO<SUB>2</SUB> provides the best device stability under a sustained gate bias, suggesting that the gPFS surface minimize the number of traps present in the OFET.</P><P><B>Graphic Abstract</B> <IMG SRC='http://pubs.acs.org/appl/literatum/publisher/achs/journals/content/cmatex/2014/cmatex.2014.26.issue-22/cm5030266/production/images/medium/cm-2014-030266_0011.gif'></P><P><A href='http://pubs.acs.org/doi/suppl/10.1021/cm5030266'>ACS Electronic Supporting Info</A></P>