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소방공무원의 소명의식이 외상 후 성장에 미치는 영향:자아탄력성의 매개효과를 중심으로
Hyou Young Jeong,Hee Kyung Lee 위기관리 이론과 실천 2021 Crisisonomy Vol.17 No.5
본 연구는 직업의 특성상 반복적으로 외상 사건을 경험하게 되는 소방공무원을 대상으로 소명의식과자아탄력성 그리고 외상 후 성장 간의 관계를 살펴보고 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 특히 소명의식과 외상 후 성장과의 관계에서 자아탄력성이 매개역할을 하는지 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 수도권에서 근무하는 소방공무원 500명을 대상으로 하였으며, 윤리적 고려를 위하여가톨릭 대학교 성심교정 생명윤리심의위원회(IRB)의 승인을 받은 후 진행하여 다음과 같은 결과를얻었다. 첫째, 소명의식은 자아탄력성에 유의한 정적 상관이 있었으며, 외상 후 성장과도 유의한 정적상관을 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 소명의식이 외상 후 성장에 영향을 미치는 과정에서 자아탄력성이 부분매개효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 소명의식이 직접적으로 외상 후 성장에 이르기도하지만, 자아탄력성을 통해 외상 후 성장에 이르기도 한다는 것이다. 그러므로 소방공무원들의 정신건강 문제를 상담하고 치료해줄 정규적인 프로그램이 마련되어 시행되어야 할 것으로 생각된다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among a sense of calling, ego-resilience, and post-traumatic growth for fire officers who experience traumatic events repeatedly due to the nature of job, and to identify its influence. In particular, we tried to find out if ego-resilience plays a mediating role in the relationship between a sense of calling and post-traumatic growth. The study targeted 500 firefighters working in the metropolitan area and proceeded after obtaining approval from the Institutional Review Board of the Sacred Heart Correction (IRB) of the Catholic University for ethical consideration. First, the sense of calling was found to have a significant positive correlation with self-elasticity, and also had a significant positive correlation with post-traumatic growth. Second, ego-resilience was found to have a partial mediating effect in the process of the sense of calling affecting post-traumatic growth. This means that the sense of calling directly leads to post-traumatic growth, but also leads to post-traumatic growth through ego-resilience. Therefore, it is believed that regular programs should be prepared and implemented to counsel and treat fire officers’ mental health problems.
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정효주 ( Hyou Ju Jeong ),김영주 ( Young Joo Kim ) 한말연구학회 2012 한말연구 Vol.- No.31
The purpose of this study was to investigate Chinese learners` Korean lateralization errors. To meet the goal, Chinese learners of Korean participated the experiment with 20 novice group(less than 12 months) and the expert group(more than 48 months). The data were analyzed by means of listening test and experimental acoustic test. The results showed that the mean rate of error was 72.0% for the novice group and 51.0% for the expert group with significant difference. It indicated that lateralization could be improved as the period of learning gets longer. However, the pronunciation of simple liquid sounds /ㄹ/ also was improved with the significant difference between the groups, which latralization errors might be somewhat ascribed to the Chinese learners` poor pronunciation of /ㄹ/. Errors are classified largely into two aspects:the first was errors caused by their spelling-based pronunciation due to their mother tongue pronunciation. The second aspect of errors was the application of the nasalization of liquid sounds rather than lateralization by the lack of understanding of the environment of lateralization.
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運動選手의 身體構成 評價를 위한 體密度, 體脂肪率 推定式의 交叉妥當化 檢證
강상조,육현철,정현택,원신희,이승국,이병두,이미영,안효작,김기범,김광배,신범철,전승훈 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所 1995 韓國體育大學校附屬 體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.14 No.1
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the body fat percent (%Fat) value from nine selected skinfold (SF) equations against a criterion value from hydrostatic weighing (HW) in male althetes.Nine SF equations were cross-validated in four different athletic events (n=73). Criterion percent body fat was determined by HW and computed from body density (BD) for a mixed sample of all event players (T), Swimming (SW: n=14), Taekondo (TA: n=24), Weight lifter (WL: n=l8), and Judo (JU: n=17). Results were analyzed by events using t-test. Analysis included computation of mean different (MD), correlation (r), standard error of estimation (SEE), total error (TE). Skinfolds had MDs ranging from -6.5%∼.19%(T), -3.25%~ -12.51% (SW), -4.98%~ .57% (TA). -4.3%~2.66% (WL), -6.1%~9.17% (JU), correlations (r) from .474~.563 (T), .567~.641(SW), .382-.589 (TA), .772 ~.872 (WL), .772-.821 (JU), SEEs from 3.47% ~ 3.6% (T), 2.68% ~ 2.88% (SW), 3.O2%~3.46% (TA) 1.9%~2.65% (WL), 2.9%~ 3.23%(JU), and TEs .7%~ 6.52%(T), 3.55%~12.51% (SW), 2.59%~5.02% (TA), 1.82%~ 4.5% (WL), 2.22%~ 6.06% (JU). The Kang, Lee, Lee, Cho (1994) and Kang, Lee, Lee (1995) SF equation provided the most valid prediction of HW determined %Fat in WL, demonstrating the highest correlation, lowest SEE and TE, and intercept and slope nearly closed 0.0 and 1.0, respectively.
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Multicenter retrospective analysis of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia in Korea
Jun Ho Yi,이경원,이지현,Kwai Han Yoo,Chul Won Jung,Dae Sik Kim,Jeong-Ok Lee,Hyeon Seok Eom,Ja Min Byun,Youngil Koh,Sung Soo Yoon,Jin Seok Kim,Jee Hyun Kong,Ho-Young Yhim,Deok Hwan Yang,Dok Hyun Yoon,Do Hyou 대한혈액학회 2021 Blood Research Vol.56 No.4
Background Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most common type of adult leukemia in Western countries but is rare in the East Asian countries. Due to its rarity and the lack of feasible novel agents and laboratory prognostic tools, there are limited data on the clinical outcomes of this disease in Asia. To clarify the current treatment status, we performed a multicenter retrospective analysis of patients with CLL in Korea. Methods The medical records of 192 eligible patients between 2008 and 2019 were reviewed for clinical characteristics, treatment courses, and outcomes. The first-line treatment regimens of the patients included in this analysis were as follows: fludarabine/cyclophosphamide/ rituximab (FCR) (N=117, 52.7%), obinutuzumab plus chlorambucil (GC) (N=30, 13.5%), and chlorambucil monotherapy (N=24, 10.8%). Results The median progression-free survival (PFS) was 55.6 months, and the average 2-year PFS rate was 80.3%. PFS was not significantly different between the patients receiving FCR and those receiving GC; however, chlorambucil treatment was associated with significantly inferior PFS (P <0.001). The median overall survival was 136.3 months, and the average 5- and 10-year OS rates were 82.0% and 57.4%, respectively. Conclusion This is one of the largest studies involving Korean patients with CLL. Although the patients had been treated with less favored treatment regimens, the outcomes were not different from those reported in Western studies.
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