의복광고에 나타난 소비자 가치의 변화추세 고찰 : 1976∼1996년 남성월간지 의복광고분석을 중심으로 A content analysis of advertisements in men's magazine , 1976∼1996

고선영,이은영 한국의류학회 1998 한국의류학회지 Vol.22 No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate the change of consumers' values as appeared in advertisements. Advertisements in men's magazine from 1976 to 1996 were classified by VALS1 program. The results were as follows. 1. There was a significant trend that advertisements with outer-directed value decreased while the ones with inner-directed value increased. 2. In case of outer-directed group appeared in advertisements, There was a tendency that the hierarchy of needs shifted from emulators to achievers. However, the shift in hierarchy of needs in inner-directed group was not significant. 3. Even though the advertisements with material value were predominant, there was a tendency that the advertisement with material value decreased while the ones with human value increased.

감즙염색이 직물의 태에 미치는 영향

고은숙,이혜선 한국의류학회 2003 한국의류학회지 Vol.27 No.8

In this study, a change of hand of fabrics dyed with persimmon juice was measured using Kawabata Evaluation System. Using cotton fabrics, linen fabric and silk fabric used frequently for persimmon juice dyeing, we examined the changes of physical properties and hand according to persimmon juice dyeing and washing. The dynamic characteristics of hand were measured tensile, shear, bending, compression, surface properties, thickness and weight. Linearity of load-extention and tensile resilience were increased in all kinds of fabrics after dyeing. Tensil energy decreased in cotton fabric 2(gauze), cotton fabric 3(muslin) and linen fabric. Shear stiffness and hysteresis of shear increased in most of fabrics. Bending rigidity of the bending property and hysteresis of bending, linearity of compression of the compression property, compression energy and compression resilience increased in all kinds of fabrics after dyeing. Thickness and weight increased much in all kinds of fabrics after dyeing. In the primary hand value, stiffness and anti-drape stiffness increased in all ind of fabrics after dyeing. The fullness and softness, crispness, scrooping felling and flexibility with soft feeling decreased. As the stiffness after persimmons dyeing increase, it was suitable for clothes material of summer.

여가 활동 참여와 정신건강 및 생활만족도와의 관계

최선,고은주 韓國舞踊敎育學會 2003 韓國舞踊敎育學會誌 Vol.14 No.1

Purpose of this paper was to identify relation of leisure activity with mental health and life satisfaction. Under this purpose, the subjects of the study are housewives who are engaged in some forms of dance activities at present. They were selected by random sampling method. The considerations in selecting the sample were the regions of residence and the kinds of dance they participated in. Out of the randomly sampled subjects in Daejeon and Cheongju, a total of 199 surveys were selected to be reliable materials. The population consists of 126 participants in Korean traditional dancing and 73 participants in the 'life dancing' (aerobic and jazz dancing). The tools used in the study are Stress Scale (Thomas Holms, 1985; Richard, 1989); Geriatric Depression Scale (1988, mainly used at neuropsychiatric clinics), and Life Satisfaction Inventory (Jin Yun, 1982). A survey was conducted by means of self-administration. For data analysis, ANOVA was carried out using the SPSS Ver. 10.0 for Windows. Schette' (.05) was used in the post-test. The result of this analysis is as follows: First, Relations of General Characteristics (age, education, income, health conditions, etc.) of the Women with Their Mental Health and Life Satisfaction - age, education and income don't seem to make a significant difference in their stress and life satisfaction, but they do make a difference in their depression (p<.01). On the other hand, their health conditions contribute to the significant difference in their stress (p<.05), depression (p<.001), and life satisfaction (p<.001). This result indicates that healthy housewives have less stress and depression and more life satisfaction. Second, Comparison of Mental Health and Life Satisfaction Levels in the Women Depending on Their Participation in Dancing Activities (kinds, frequency, time, and experience of the dancing activities) - there is a significant difference in their stress (p<.01) and life satisfaction (p<.05) depending only on the kinds of dancing activity. Specifically, when they participate in Korean traditional dancing, their stress and depression are lower and life satisfaction is higher. Other variables, such as frequency, time, or experience in dancing, don't seem to make a significant difference. This result is consistent with the previous studies suggesting that participation variables have significant effects only when they are comprehensive. Third, Comparison of Life Satisfaction Levels in the Women Depending on Their Mental Health Conditions (stress, depression) - the levels of their life satisfaction are significantly different depending on the degree of stress (p<.01) and depression (p<.001). In conclusion, among all their general characteristics (background variables), age, education, and income make a significant difference only in the degree of depression. Their health conditions significantly contribute to the differences in all the stress, depression and life satisfaction. Among the participation variables, 'kind of dance' seems to have an influence: When they participate in Korean dancing, their stress and depression are significantly alleviated. Especially, Korean traditional dance seems to be an more affective leisure to mental health and life satisfaction.

韓國兒童 malnutrition의 統計的 觀察

林宜善,高克勳 金原出版 1961 小兒科 Vol.2 No.1

활동치료학과 교육과정 개발 연구

양광희,고영애,조희,양선희,안은숙,전미영 적십자간호전문대학 2000 적십자간호전문대학논문집 Vol.22 No.-

충북 지역 초등학교 과학교육의 실태 조사

김찬종,이선경,김수환,고은성 淸州敎育大學校 科學敎育硏究所 科學과 數學敎育論文集 Vol.23 No.-

A survey was carried out comprehensively to investigate the present status of science education in primary schools 496 teachers in 199 primary schools in Chungbuk area participate in the survey. They questionnaire used in this study included items regarding goals or objectives for science education, approaches for instruction, teaching-learning strategies, assessment for instruction, teaching-learning strategies, assessment for instruction, computer use in science classes students' activity and the status of experimental equipment or tools for science education. Items on science textbooks and the understanding of the 7th national curriculum were also included in it. The results based on the teachers' responses were summarized and provided in this paper and it showed practices of science education in Chungbuk area.

2003년 국내 중증급성호흡기증후군 진료 현황 및 문제점 분석

이진수,김은실,정문현,백제중,정선화,안주희,최영화,이선희,고철우,김성범,김민자,박승철,기현균,송재훈,최상호,김양수,이상오,조용균,박영훈,정숙인,김연숙,이흥범,손창희,장성희,정희진,김우주 대한감염학회 2004 감염과 화학요법 Vol.36 No.3

목적 : 2002년 말 중국에서 SARS가 발생한 이후 국내에서도 2003년 10월까지 총 3명의 추정환자, 17명의 의심환자가 보고되었다. 향후 추가적인 SARS의 유행이 우려되는 상황에서, 그간의 SARS 환자 진료에 있어서의 실질적인 준비사항, 진료 현황 등에 대한 조사를 통해 문제점을 파악하여, 향후 더 나은 대비가 될 수 있도록 개선점을 제시하고자 하였다. 재료 및 방법 : SARS로 의심되는 환자를 진료 경험이 있는 병원의료진을 대상으로 2003년 10월에 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문에는 SARS 환자 진료 시의 실질적인 조치, 진료 현황, 병실, 응급실 및 외래에서의 격리 시설과 준비사항, 보건당국의 관리와 지원에 관한 사항을 포함하였다. 결과 : 대상이 되는 22개 병원 중 17개(17/22, 77.2%) 병원이 설문에 응하였다. SARS 환자를 위한 격리실은 응급실, 외래, 일반병실 및 중환자실에서 각각 9개(9/17, 52.9%), 5개(5/17, 29.4%), 15개(15/16, 93.7%), 4개(4/16, 25%) 병원에서 음압처리가 되어있지 않은 일인실 혹은 다인실이 사용되었고, 1개(1/16, 6.3%) 병원에서만 일반병실에서 음압격리실이 운영되었다. 입원환자의 진찰 시 개인보호구의 착용은 거의 모든 의료기관에서 이루어졌다. 보건당국에서 SARS지정병원의 시설 등을 사전에 확인한 곳은 1곳(1/12, 8.3%)이였고, 14개 병원(14/15, 93.3%)에서는 보건당국에 의뢰한 검사결과를 통하 받지 못하였다. 결론 : 의료기관에서 SARS 환자용 격리실뿐만 아니라 기존의 격리실 설비 등이 미흡하였으며, 특히 중환자실 및 외래의 준비가 더욱 부족하였다. 보건당국의 의료기관에 대한 종합적인 지원이 부족하였고, 병원과의 원활한 연계가 잘 이루어지지 않았다. SARS 만이 아닌 격리를 필요로 하는 질환의 적절한 진료를 위해 향후 병원 시설의 정비와 정부차원에서의 보다 구체적이고 실질적인 대책마련이 필요하다. Background : There was an worldwide outbreak of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) originated from China in late 2002. During that period three cases of suspected SARS and 17 cases of probable SARS were reported in Korea. With the concerns about the reemergence of SARS-coV transmission, it is important to be prepared for any possibility. So, this study is aimed to analysis the past measures in managing SARS and propose the amendatory plans to improve the preparedness. Materials & Methods : Questionnaires were collected among clinicians with any experience in managing the probable or suspected SARS cases in Oct. 2003. 17 out of 22 hospitals responded to the questionnaire. The contents in the questionnaire were practical activities, personal equipments, response plans, isolation facilities in emergency centers, outpatient clinics, general wards and intensive care units, and relationship with the public health department. Results : The dedicated isolation rooms in emergency centers, outpatient clinics, general wards, and intensive care units were prepared in 9 (9/17, 52.9%), 5 (5/17, 29.4%), 15 (15/16, 93.7%), and 4 (4/16, 25.0%) hospitals, respectively. Except for one hospital that newly made negative pressure room for SARS, single or multi-bed rooms without airborne infection control were used in all the other hospitals. The personal precaution principles were kept quite well in general wards. Before the designation of SARS hospital by the public health department prior evalution to see if the hospital was suitable for managing SARS was conducted in only 1 (1/12, 8.3%) hospital. The results of laboratory diagnosis were reported back in 1 (1/15, 6.6%) hospital. Conclusions : The isolation facilities which can control airborne infection were almost deficient not only for SARS but also for other respiratory transmissible diseases. For the infection control of transmissible diseases including SARS, more investment is needed on medical facilities and comprehensive support from the public health department required.

제주도 성산항내 부틸주석화합물의 분포와 생물체에 미치는 영향

감상규,안이선,고병철,조은일,이기호 한국환경과학회 2000 한국환경과학회지 Vol.9 No.4

Butyltin compounds (BTs) in seawater, sediments and organisms (Thais clavigera, Liolophura japonica and Cellana nigrolineata), were quantitatively determined to evaluate their distribution inside Songsan Harbor of Cheju Island. In addition, imposex in T. clavigera was used to assess the effect on organisms of BTs. Analysis of the samples collected in seawater, sediments (March, June and August) and organisms (May, July and August) in 1998, confirmed the contamination of BTs in the aquatic environment inside Songsan Harbor. The main BTs species in seawater and sediments was monobutyltin (MBT), tributyltin (TBT), respectively, irrespective of survey time. In organisms, TBT and dibutyltin (DBT) were detected in similar concentrations for T. clavigera and L. japonica, but for C. nigrolineata, DBT concentration was the highest. TBT, the most toxic to aquatic organisms among BTs, was found at concentrations which were sufficient to have a serious effect on the sensitive organisms upon chronic exposure. The relatively high correlations (r>0.83) between BTs indicated that DBT and MBT were mainly degraded from TBT based on antifouling paint and their sources were negligible. The sedimentary organic matters did not have influence on the distribution of BTs in marine environment, and lipid content in T. clavigera did not show a correlation with TBT concentrations. The rate of occurrence of imposex in T. clavigera was 100 %, and the relative penis length index (RPLI) and the relative penis size index (RPSI) which represent the degree of imposex were 79.7%, 58.1%, respectively. Measurement of imposex in T. clavigera was expected to be a very helpful tool for preliminary survey of BTs prior to trace analysis of BTs.

오렌지로부터 아플라톡신B₁의 정량분석에 관한 연구

장향동,백광균,구경림,옥선미,최진석,고은주,류성렬 한국공업화학회 2004 응용화학 Vol.8 No.2

Aflatoxin B₁ was known to have the strongest poisonous character among Aflatoxin compounds. To search the production of Aflatoxin B1 according to the change of temperature, relative humidity and incubation days, orange incubated with Aspergillus parasiticus KCCM 35078 was incubated at 20℃, 25℃, 30℃ at relative humidity 60%, 70%, 80% and for incubation time 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 days.. Production of Aflatoxin B₁ shows that the highest production appeared at 25℃ and its relative humidity 70%. The result that was quantitatively analyzed by using HPLC was 77.41ppm, and by using Fluoroscence detector was 87.87ppm. - Production of Aflatoxin B₁ shows that the lowest production appreared at 20℃ and its relative humidity 80%(HPLC), 60%(Fluoroscence detector). The result that was quantitatively analyzed by using HPLC was 4.47ppm, and by using Fluoroscence detector was 4.17ppm. The structure of Aflatoxin B₁ was identify with authentic sample by using instrumental analysis methods of GC/MS, ¹H-NMR, FT-IR respectively.

과학영재의 논증 활동에서 나타나는 반박 유형 분석

한혜진 ( Hye Jin Han ),이태훈 ( Tae Hoon Lee ),고현지 ( Hyun Ji Ko ),이선경 ( Sun Kyung Lee ),김은숙 ( Eun Sook Kim ),최승언 ( Seung Urn Choe ),김찬종 ( Chan Jong Kim ) 한국과학교육학회 2012 한국과학교육학회지 Vol.32 No.4

연구에서는 중등 영재 학생들의 논증활동을 반 박(rebuttal)의 측면에서 분석하였다. 반박은 논증 활 동 중에서도 수준 높은 활동이며 과학학습에도 반드시 필요한 요소임에도 불구하고 학생들의 논증활동에 서 부족한 요소인 것으로 지적되어 왔다. 서울지역 영재교육원에 등록한 37명의 8학년 학생들이 태양의 밝기 측정을 주제로 총 4시간 동안 논증활동을 수행하였고 이를 반박의 특성에 따라 분석하였다. 반박의 분류에는 Verheij(2005)의 5가지 반증 유형을 사용 하였다. 연구 결과, 학생들의 담화에서는 5가지 유형 의 반박이 모두 관찰되었다: 자료에 대한 반박(Ⅰ), 주 장에 대한 반박(Ⅱ), 보장에 대한 반박(Ⅲ), 보장의 적용가능성에 대한 반박(Ⅳ), 자료에서 주장으로 가는 과정에 대한 반박(Ⅴ). 학생들이 사용한 반박유형 Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ는 상대방의 논증 요소의 과학적 타당성에 대한 반박인 반면, 유형 Ⅳ, Ⅴ는 주장을 제시한 상대방이 고려하지 못한 내용을 제시함으로써 이루어지는 반박이었다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the argumentation of gifted students in the perspective of rebuttal. Rebuttal is a significant indicator of argumentation quality; it is also an essential component for science learning through interaction. However, most previous research point out insufficient use of rebuttal in student`s argumentation. The argumentation of 37 8th grade students, enrolled in institutes for the scientifically gifted in Seoul, are observed and recorded for 4 hours. The argumentation topic is about how to measure the brightness of the sun. Based on Verheij`s (2005) five types of rebuttal patterns, the features of rebuttal are analyzed. It is found that students` argumentation include all of the five rebuttal types: rebuttal of the data, the claim, the warrant, warrant`s applicability, and connection between data and claim. It is also found that these five types can be categorized in two groups. The first group consists of first three types and is characterized by the disagreement with the validity of what has been said. The second group consists of the last two types and is characterized by the suggestion or additional information for missing links in argumentation.