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      • KCI등재

        간호대학생의 영적안녕과 정신건강이 영적간호역량에 미치는 영향

        조은주B(Eun-Ju CHO),조은주A(Eun-Joo JO) 한국상담심리교육복지학회 2021 상담심리교육복지 Vol.8 No.6

        본 연구는 간호대학생의 영적안녕과 정신건강이 영적간호역량에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 시도 되었다. B시 소재 K대학의 간호학과 3, 4학년 학생 116명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하였고, 자료수집 기간은 2020년 10월 5일에서 8일까지이었다. 자료분석은 SPSS WIN 20.0 program을 이용하여 기술 통계, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson s correlation coefficients, multiple regression으로 분석 하였다. 연구결과, 영적간호역량과 영적안녕 및 영적안녕의 하위요인인 종교적 안녕과 실존적 안녕 은 양의 상관관계가 있었고, 영적간호역량과 정신건강도 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 영적간호역량에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 요인은 정신건강이었으며 다음으로 영적안녕과 종교기간 순이었고, 설명력은 29.4%이었다. 따라서 간호대학생의 영적간호역량을 증진하기 위해서는 정신건강 증진 프로그램과 영적안녕 중재프로그램의 개발이 필요하다. This study was conducted to identify the influence of Spiritual Well-being, Mental Health on Spiritual Care Competence in Nursing Students. The subjects were 116 nursing college students in B city. Data were collected from Oct. 5th to 8th, 2020 through the survey of the participants. Then, this study statistically processed the data using the t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe’s test, Pearson’s correlation coefficient analysis and the multiple regression analysis in accordance with the SPSS WIN 20.0 Program. There was a significant positive correlation between Spiritual Care Competence and Spiritual Well-being. Also, there was a significant positive correlation between Spiritual Care Competence and Mental Health. The meaningful variables which influence the Spiritual Care Competence were Mental Health, Spiritual Well-being and period of religion in order. These factors were responsible for 29.4% of the total variance in Spiritual Care Competence in Nursing Students. In conclusion, to increase the Spiritual Care Competence of nursing students, it is necessary to develop Mental Health promotion program and Spiritual Well-being intrevention program.

      • KCI등재

        정중 과잉치 발거 이후 정중 이개의 폐쇄

        조은주,최영철,이긍호,Cho, Eun-Ju,Choi, Yeong-Chul,Lee, Keung-Ho 대한소아치과학회 2003 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.30 No.3

        Early detection and prudent management of mesiodens or supernumerary tooth should be considered essential in reducing disturbance in the eruption and position of the adjacent permanent incisor. While it is true that the presence of diastema may be regarded as normal at the early mixed dentition stage, the early detection and removal of the mesiodens is a prerequisite to facilitate spontaneous alignment or subsequent approximation of the permanent central incisors. In many cases, diastema due to mesiodens can be physiologically corrected spontaneously after the extraction of mesiodens. The best choice of treatment of diastema may be observation. Orthodontic intervention is required only spontaneous closing of diastema does not occur within observation period. In orthodontic intervention, careful treatment plan should be established. Clinician gives considerations to angulation of central and lateral incisor, proximity of lateral incisor, developmental stage and position of canine, pattern and extent of anterior crowding. Orthodontic movement should be done slowly with light force. In addition, periodic radiographic observation are needed to monitor the root development and root resorption. Case 1, 2 and 3 showed physiologic closures after the extraction of mesiodens. In these cases, acceptable alignment of central and lateral incisors was obtained. In case 4, orthodontic correction for diastema was performed successfully after the extraction of mesiodens. After the orthodontic closure of the diastema, it was decided that a retainer was not needed, because the dentition was under a dynamic stage in exchanging teeth and also developing arches. 정중 과잉치를 이른 시기에 발견하고 이를 신중하게 관리하는 것은 인접 영구 전치가 맹출하고 정상적인 위치로 자리 잡는데 미칠 수 있는 유해한 영향을 줄일 수 있다. 초기 혼합치열기에 있어 정중 이개가 정상적인 것으로 간주되지만 정중 과잉치의 존재를 이른 시기에 파악하고 이를 적절한 시기에 제거하는 것은 이어지는 영구 중절치의 자발적인 배열과 근접화를 가능하게 한다. 정중 이개의 관리에 있어서 가장 바람직한 선택은 주기적인 관찰이라 할 수 있다. 그러나 관찰 기간 동안에 정중 이개가 자발적으로 폐쇄되지 않을 때에는 교정 치료가 필요할 수 있다. 본 보고에서는 정중 과잉치로 인한 정중 이개의 폐쇄에서 정중 과잉치의 제거 이후 자발적 즉 생리적으로 폐쇄되는 증례(증례 1-3)와 함께 교정적 처치로 정중 폐쇄를 시행한 증례(증례 4)를 보고하고자 한다.

      • KCI등재후보

        녹차 첨가 서리태 청국장의 항산화 증진 효과

        조은주(Eun Ju Cho),박현영(Hyun Young Park),김현영(Hyun Young Kim) 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2012 농업과학연구 Vol.39 No.1

        To increase antioxidative activity and minimize off-flavor of Chungkukjang, Seoliate as main ingredient and green tea as minor ingredient were selected. The protective efffect of green tea for Chungkukjang was evaluated under in vitro. Seolitae Chungkukjang added with green tea (SCG) was prepared on the basis of the protective effect of green tea from oxidative stress. Green tea showed the strong protective effect against nitric oxide (NO) and superoxide anion (O₂?) radicals. The SCG perparation method was as follows. Seolitae was cleaned and washed, soaked in 1.5-fold water (15℃) of Seolitae weight for 48 hr. Seolitae was steamed about 40 min by autoclave and then cooled about 40℃. Bacillus subtilis was inoculated and 5.0-fold green tea of weight was added, and then it was fermented for 60 hr at 40℃. According to the preparation method, Seolitae Chungkukjang (SC) and Seolitae Chungkukjang added with green tea 5.0% (SCG5.0) were prepared. Among the Chungkukjang groups SCG5.0 exerted more effective scavenging activity of NO than SC. In addition, SC added with green tea 5.0% showed high O₂? scavenging effect. These results suggest the antioxidative potential against free radical-induced oxidative damage of SCG.

      • KCI등재

        생활체조 참여노인의 라이프스타일이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

        조은주(Eun Ju Cho) 한국사회체육학회 2008 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.34

        The purpose of this study is to estimate the influence on quality of life by the old people`s lifestyle who general gymnastics and we draw out 449 samples by using multiple-stage stratified cluster random sampling for the old people who live in Gyungnam. The result of statistics is treated by correlation and regression analysis through the SPSS 12.0 Statistics Program. We can condense the results of hypothesis into two. First, the hypothesis that the characteristics of social demography, lifestyle and quality of life are related to one another has the support in general. The characteristics of social demography and lifestyle are related to each other meaningfully except the age area. The literacy levels have a positive relation(+) to self-accomplishment and subconsciousness, the spouse or spouselessness has a negative relation(-) to psychological insecurity and the health has a positive relation(+) to self-accomplishment. The relation of characteristics of social demography and quality of life has a negative relation(-) to the physical and psychological quality of life while the rest items have a positive relation(+). But the lifestyle and quality of life partly have a negative relation(-). Especially the psychological insecurity has a negative relation(-) to quality of life in general. Second, the hypothesis that the characteristics of social demography and life style affect on the quality of life has the support in general. Except the spouse or spouselessness, the characteristics of social demography, age, literacy levels, health, psychological insecurity and subconsciousness affect on the physical quality of life and age, literacy levels, health, friendship and self-accomplishment affect on the social quality of life. Also heath, friendship, psychological insecurity affect on the emotional quality of life and age, literacy levels, health, psychological insecurity affect on the psychological quality of life.

      • KCI등재

        Hesperidin과 hesperetin의 cellular system에서의 항산화 효과

        조은주(Eun Ju Cho),이여(Li Li),Yamabe Noriko,김현영(Hyun Young Kim) 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2011 Korean Journal of Agricultural Science Vol.38 No.4

        In this study, we investigated the antioxidant activity of hesperidin and hesperetin, which are the active compounds from Citrus junos, in the cellular system. Under cellular model of oxidative damage using LLC-PK<SUB>1</SUB> renal epithelial cell, the oxidative damage induced by 2,2-azobis (2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH) led to the loss of cell viability, while treatment of hesperidin and hesperetin increased significantly the cell viability as dose-dependent manner. In addition, NO-induced cellular oxidative damage by sodium nitroprusside were significantly recovered by the treatment of hesperidin and hesperetin, showing the increase of cell viability. But hesperidin and hesperetin showed no significant protective effect on O<SUB>2</SUB><SUP>-</SUP>-induced cellular oxidative damage. The present study indicates that hesperidin and hesperetin protect against free radical, especially AAPH-induced peroxyl radical. In particular, hesperetin has stronger protective effect against oxidative stress than hesperidin.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        녹차 첨가 서리태 청국장의 항산화 증진 효과

        조은주(Eun Ju Cho),박현영(Hyun Young Park),김현영(Hyun Young Kim) 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2012 Korean Journal of Agricultural Science Vol.39 No.1

        To increase antioxidative activity and minimize off-flavor of Chungkukjang, Seoliate as main ingredient and green tea as minor ingredient were selected. The protective efffect of green tea for Chungkukjang was evaluated under in vitro. Seolitae Chungkukjang added with green tea (SCG) was prepared on the basis of the protective effect of green tea from oxidative stress. Green tea showed the strong protective effect against nitric oxide (NO) and superoxide anion (O₂?) radicals. The SCG perparation method was as follows. Seolitae was cleaned and washed, soaked in 1.5-fold water (15℃) of Seolitae weight for 48 hr. Seolitae was steamed about 40 min by autoclave and then cooled about 40℃. Bacillus subtilis was inoculated and 5.0-fold green tea of weight was added, and then it was fermented for 60 hr at 40℃. According to the preparation method, Seolitae Chungkukjang (SC) and Seolitae Chungkukjang added with green tea 5.0% (SCG5.0) were prepared. Among the Chungkukjang groups SCG5.0 exerted more effective scavenging activity of NO than SC. In addition, SC added with green tea 5.0% showed high O₂? scavenging effect. These results suggest the antioxidative potential against free radical-induced oxidative damage of SCG.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        흰쥐 혀침샘의 점액질에 미치는 N-Nitrosodimethylamine 독성에 대한 녹차의 완화 효과

        조은주(Eun Ju Cho),정길남(Gil Nam Jeong),조운복(Un Bock Jo) 한국식품영양과학회 2008 한국식품영양과학회지 Vol.37 No.12

        흰쥐의 혀침샘인 혀 von Ebner샘과 혀 점액샘의 점액질에 영향을 미치는 N-nitrosodimethylamine(NDMA)의 독성에 대한 녹차의 완화 효과를 조사하기 위해 Sprague-Dawley계 수컷 흰쥐를 대조군, NDMA 1주 투여군(NDMA 군), NDMA 1주 투여 후 녹차 1주 투여군(NDMAGT군), 녹차와 NDMA 1주 투여군(GTNDMA군) 및 녹차 1주 사육후 녹차와 NDMA 투여군(GTGTNDMA군)으로 나누어 점액질의 조직화학적 성상을 PAS 반응, AB pH 2.5 염색, AB pH 2.5-PAS 염색, AF pH 1.7-AB pH 2.5 염색 및 HID-AB pH 2.5 염색법으로 관찰하였다. NDMA군에서 혀 von Ebner 샘의 형태적인 주된 변화는 장액샘꽈리의 위축 및 파괴, 장액세포의 세포질 과립의 감소 및 소실, 세포질의 공포변성 그리고 도관상피세포의 점액화였으며 혀 점액샘의 주된 형태적 변화는 점액샘꽈리의 확장, 융합, 파괴 및 점액세포의 세포질의 과립 소실 및 공포변성, 도관상피의 점액화였다. NDMAGT군에서는 회복되는 경향이 나타났고 GTNDMA 군에 비해 GTGTNDMA군에서 대조군으로 현저히 회복되었음이 관찰되었다. 혀 von Ebner샘의 중성점액질 양은 대조군에 비해 NDMA군에서 감소되었으나 NDMAGT군, GTNDMA군에서 회복되는 경향을 나타났으며 GTGTNDMA 군에서는 대조군에 비해 중성점액질의 염색성이 더 강했다. NDMA군에서 혀 점액샘의 중성점액질과 산성점액질의 양은 대조군에 비해 감소하였는데, 산성점액질 중 강 sulfomucin을 분비하는 점액샘꽈리는 대조군에 비해 감소하고 non-sulfomucin(sialomucin)을 분비하는 점액샘꽈리는 증가하는 경향을 나타내었다. 녹차를 투여한 모든 실험군들에서는 회복되는 경향이 나타났는데 NDMAGT군보다 GTNDMA 군에서 더 많은 회복을 보였으며, GTGTNDMA군에서는 대조군과 거의 유사한 수준으로의 회복이 관찰되었다. This study was performed to determine alleviating effects of green tea (GT) on the N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) toxicity to mucins in the rat lingual salivary glands. Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into five groups: untreated (Control), one week-NDMA administrated (NDMA), one week-GT administrated after NDMA for one week (NDMAGT), one week-NDMA administrated with GT (GTNDMA), and one-week NDMA administrated with GT after GT for one week (GTGTNDMA). The mucin properties were elucidated by periodic acid Schiff (PAS) reaction, alcian blue (AB) pH 2.5, AB pH 2.5-PAS, aldehyde fuchsin (AF) pH 1.7-AB pH 2.5, and high iron diamine (HID)-AB pH 2.5 staining. The lingual von Ebner's glands of NDMA group showed some changes such as contraction and destruction of the serous acini, decrease and disappearance of the cytoplasmic granules, vacuolation of cytoplasm, and the mucigenous duct cells. Also, in the lingual mucous glands, enlarged lumens, fused acini, disappearance of granules, vacuolation of cytoplasm, and mucigenous duct cells were observed. All the GT administrated groups had a tendency to recover. GTGTNDMA group recovered almost up to the state of the control group. The lingual von Ebner's glands of NDMA group showed a decrease of neutral mucin and the lingual mucous glands showed a decrease of both neutral and acidic mucins decreased in comparison with control group, although mucous acini secreting strong sulfomucin decreased while those secreting non-sulfomucin (sialomucin) increased. All the GT administrated groups had a tendency to recover. The degree of recovery in the GTNDMA group was stronger than in NDMAGT group and that of the GTGTNDMA group was almost up to the state of the control group. Plus, lingual von Ebner's glands of GTGTNDMA group contained much more neutral mucin than in the control group. In conclusion, it is suggested that NDMA exhibit the toxicity which affects on the mucin properties and which green tea alleviates.

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