설명가능한 인공지능(explainable AI, XAI)의 필요성과 연구동향

임희경,김승언 조선대학교 IT연구소 2022 정보기술융합공학논문지 Vol.12 No.1

Recently, in the field of artificial intelligence, with the development of machine learning technologies such as deep learning, its utility is increasing in various application fields. Machine learning technology, which learns a model based on a large number of learning data and applies it to new data, has brought great performance improvement in various fields of artificial intelligence, such as image classification, natural language processing, time series data analysis and prediction. Artificial intelligence is now deeply involved in our lives, including autonomous driving, medical surgery assistance, and factory automation. As the number of services provided by artificial intelligence systems increases, it is a very important issue to determine how reliable the decisions made by artificial intelligence systems and recommendations for those decisions can be. This paper introduces the concept of explainable artificial intelligence that explains the results and processes presented by artificial intelligence in a way that humans can understand, and intends to share the current domestic and foreign research trends.

건강기능식품 복용 중 발생한 털과다증

임희경,신민경,이무형 대한피부과학회 2012 대한피부과학회지 Vol.50 No.11

노인의 사회적 관계망에 관한 연구

임희경,서선희 한국가정과학회 2002 미래사회환경과 가정학 Vol.2002 No.-

소이증, 눈, 코 안면장애의 프로스테틱스 특수분장에 관한 연구

임희경 한국미용예술경영학회 2022 미용예술경영연구 Vol.16 No.3

The facial features, which determine the appearance of the face, are the part of the body that faces the first impression of a person. Face-disabled people who are active in ordinary daily life not only have a narrower range of life due to other people’s different views, but also have a passive personality. Facial disorders include congenital disorders and acquired disorders. Physical disabilities caused by congenital disabilities at birth or acquired thoughts receive more attention than non-disabled people. Due to Corona 19, people with microtia are experiencing discomfort from wearing a mask, and they have no choice but to endure the discomfort caused by facial disorders. Therefore, in this study, the purpose of this study is to suggest the possibility of restoring the shape of the facial disorder area by using special prosthetic makeup in the shape of artificial ears, eyes, and noses in the cosmetic aspect. As a study method, special makeup for prosthetics in a movie is not only made of a face mask, but also a part or the whole body of a character created by the scenario is designed and produced. In some cases, the process of making use of reality through prosthetic makeup was considered to produce various shapes of ears, eyes, and noses due to the skeletal transformation of the face shape or the shape transformation of the facial features. Through this, the makeup process and materials used to restore the facial shape through the application of special makeup prosthetics that play a functional role in the cosmetic aspect for the disabled who are in an environment where surgery cannot be performed due to the production of artificial ears in special makeup was presented. In a follow-up study, it is thought that the sophistication of the special makeup major has enough potential to be used collaboratively not only in the film industry but also in various fields.

중년여성 하반신의 유형분석

임희경,문명옥 한국복식학회 1998 服飾(복식) Vol.40 No.-

The purpose of this research paper is to offer basic data for cloth design which is intended to apply appropriate shape and capacity to cloth. Followings are the analyzed result of investigation which was conducted to figure out the character of middle aged from 35 to 59 years old-women body especially in lower half of their body. 177 women took part in this investigation. 1. As a result of analyzed characters for middle aged women body shape, taking a side view of body, there are great variance in thickness coefficient which indicates the size of body. 2. According to a comparison result of early middle aged women body shape with late middle aged women body shape, the value in height items get shorter otherwise the value in thickness items get longer getting older. It means late middle aged women are relatively fat. 3. For the analysis of women body especially in lower half, 8 factors were used. They are as followings. Factor 1. Side thickness of lower half Factor 2. Width of lower half Factor 3. Height of lower half Factor 4. Droop of underbelly Factor 5. Salient rate of buttocks Factor 6. Length of buttocks Factor 7. Salient rate of underbelly Factor 8. Droop of buttocks 4. Lower half shapes of middle aged women were divided into three groups and the character of each group are as followings. <Group 1> 65.0% of women who took part in this investigation have this type of body shape. They have long value in height items and thickness items. <Group 2> 16.4% of women who take part in this investigation were belonged to this group. The value in height items were not so different from group 1 but the thickness value are shorter than group 1. Women of group 2 have slime body shape. <Group 3> 18.6% of women were belonged to group 3. They show the shortest value in height items otherwise the longest value in thickness items. Therefore they are the smallest and the fattest group in this investigation.

멀티미디어 플랫폼과 도시환경에 관한연구 -L.E.D 플랫폼 활용 사례를 중심으로-

임희경,윤복근 한국디자인지식학회 2010 디자인지식저널 Vol.15 No.-

현재 우리의 도시는 정체성을 잃고 부유하는 빛들로 가득 차 있다. 이런 빛들로 인하여 도시인들은 빛의 공해에 시달리고 시각의 자유를 잃어버렸다. 이러한 상황의 중심에는 대중의 인기를 크게 얻고 있는 LED가 있다. 그리고 이 LED소자의 불법적 결합으로 탄생한 불법 LED플랫폼이 있다. 도시를 시각 혼돈의 상태로 몰아가고 있는 것이다. 그래서 현재 무분별하게 확산되고 있는 불법LED플랫폼에 대하여 고찰이 필요한 시점이다. 그러나 이 상황을 심각하게 받아들이는 사회적 합의가 이루어지지 않고 있다. 그리고 이 문제점을 타계 할 극적 방안이 없는 것도 현실이다. 단순히 단속위주의 행정력에 기대어 해결점을 찾아 보려하지만 인력과 경비, 무엇보다도 민원의 저항이 거세어 엄두도 못내는 상황인 것이다. 설사 불법 LED플랫폼을 수거 하더라도, 그것을 폐기하기에는 그 경제적 손실 또한 무시 할 수 없는 수준이다. 그래서 이 모든 것을 아우를 수 있는 방법론에 대한 사회적 공감대 형성이 필요하다. 그 중 하나의 대안적 방법이 미적 영역의 접근이다. 즉, 공적영역과 사적영역의 밸런스를 조절해주는 완충재 역할을 ‘美’라는 매개를 통해 해소할 수 있는 연구에 집중 할 때 인 것이다. 그래서 이 논문은 현재 미디어 파사드가 대중적으로 인기를 얻어 도시속의 갤러리로 받아 들여 지고 있는 상황을 선행 연구하여 불법 LED플랫폼이 도시환경에서 새로운 생명력을 가질 수 있는 방향성에 대해서 연구하고자 한다.

산림치유지도사의 산림치유 프로그램 운영경험

임희경,최형진,권지혜,김주현,남숙현,윤영식,장신면,홍성래 대한질적연구학회 2021 대한질적연구학회지 Vol.6 No.2

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the forest healing instructor's experiences of providing a forest healing program. Methods: The participants were 12 forest healing instructors who experienced managing a forest healing program at B mountain in C city. Data were collected using focus group interviews and individual in depth interviews and data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis method. Results: As the results of this study, 5 themes and 18 sub-themes were derived. The derived 5 themes were as follows; 1. Choosing a new path as a turning point in life 2. Ambiguity as a new forest healing instructor, 3. Feeling a reward as a forest healing instructor and feeling self-healing. 4. Facing difficulties in operating forest healing programs, 5. Having on-going tasks for the establishment of forest healing programs. Conclusion: In order to provide good forest healing program, we need to develop additional education programs for enhancing professionality as a forest healing instructor and continous long term economical supports and investment for forest healing instructors by the Korea Forest Service.

내가 본 CNN

林禧卿 관훈클럽 1997 관훈저널 Vol.- No.64

노인가구의 거주실태 및 거주동향분석

임희경 한국가정과학회 2003 미래사회환경과 가정학 Vol.2003 No.-

고학력 지식인 탈북자가 경험하는 심리사회적 현상

임희경,한재희 한국상담학회 2017 상담학연구 Vol.18 No.4

This paper is rooted in the purpose of gaining a deeper understanding of the meaning and significance of the psychosocial phenomena experienced by highly educated North Korean defectors. The seven participants who agreed to this study have been experts in various fields since entering Korea after having graduated from a four-year university or further education in North Korea. In two rounds of in-depth interviews and the accumulated data were analyzed through phenomenological qualitative method. The results of the research were categorized into ‘motivation of defectors of highly educated intellectuals’, ‘psychosocial characteristics of highly educated intellectual defectors’ and the ‘psychological integration of highly educated intellectuals defectors of North and South Korean society experience. Firstly, First, the participants’ motivation to escape was revealed by the experience of conflict between the ruling ideology and reality, and the choice of defection for survival. Secondly, the psychological phenomena experienced by the participants in the Korean society include anxiety about the uncertain environment after asylum, shielding from guilt through social activities, social exclusion in their respective specialized fields, alienation in social settings, instability from the unique environment of a divided nation, recognizing their limitations while pursuing the ideal society, acceptance of the surrounding environment through self-acceptance, and self-verification through the implementation of knowledge. Thirdly, the psychological integration of participants’ experiences in the two Koreas was revealed by the identity established in a democratic environment, the dream of unification beyond individual gains, and the wish of bridge role of inter - Korean integration. In the meantime, due to social prejudice and limited information, the stories and experiences of North Korean privileged have not been well known into South Korean society. This study is meaningful intending to provide the basic data related to counseling area and psychosocial support which need a deep understanding of the individual characteristics of North Korean refugees, the differences in the motives of defection and the social status of defectors by understanding and revealing the psychological phenomena, the social structural characteristics that the participants experienced in the social context and the inter-relationship between both of them. 본 연구는 고학력 지식인 탈북자가 경험하는 심리사회적 현상의 본질과 의미를 심층적으로 이해하려는 목적에서 출발했다. 본 연구에 동의한 7명의 참여자들은 북한에서 4년제 대학을 졸업하거나 혹은 그 이상의 교육을 받은 후 북한의 전문 분야에서 경력을 갖춘 자들로 한국에 입국한 이후부터 현재까지 다양한 영역에서 전문가로 활동하고 있다. 2차에 거쳐 진행된 심층인터뷰를 통하여 수집된 자료는 현상학적 질적 연구방법으로 분석했으며, 연구결과는 <고학력 지식인의 탈북동기>, <고학력 지식인 탈북자의 심리사회적 특성>, <고학력 지식인 탈북자의 남북한 사회 경험의 심리적 통합>으로 구분하여 제시했다. 첫째, 본 연구 참여자들의 탈북 동기는 지배이념과 현실 간의 갈등 경험, 생존을 위한 탈북선택으로 드러났다. 둘째, 참여자들이 한국사회에서 경험한 심리적 현상은 망명 후 불확실한 환경에 대한 불안감, 사회활동을 통한 죄책감 방어, 전문영역에서 경험한 사회적 배제, 사회적 관계에서 경험한 소외감, 분단국가라는 환경으로 인한 불안정감, 이상적 세계 추구에 대한 자기한계, 자기 수용을 통한 환경의 수용, 지식의 실천을 통해 확인한 존재감으로 나타났다. 셋째, 참여자들의 남북한 사회 경험의 심리적 통합은 민주적 환경에서 확립한 정체성, 개인적 이익을 초월한 통일의 꿈, 남북통합의 교량 역할 소망으로 나타났다. 그동안 한국사회에서는 북한의 특권계층에 대한 사회적 편견과 제한된 정보로 인해 이들의 삶의 경험과 그 안에 담겨져 있는 이야기는 잘 알려지지 않았다. 본 연구는 참여자들이 소속된 사회적 맥락 안에서 이들이 경험한 심리적 현상과 사회구조적 특징, 그리고 이 둘 간의 상호연관성을 이해하고 드러냄으로써 탈북동기와 탈북계층의 차이, 탈북자들의 개별 특성에 대한 깊은 이해를 필요로 하는 상담분야 및 심리사회적 지원과 관련된 기초자료를 제공하는데 의의가 있다.