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        아동의 음운습득과 음절구조와의 관계에 대한 연구

        이혜경(Hea-Kyoung Lee) 한국중원언어학회 2011 언어학연구 Vol.0 No.20

        The purpose of this study is to point that the segmental-based study on child phonological acquisition is not sufficient in accounting for the ever-changing dynamic development of child phonology and to attempt to explain child phonology in terms of syllable-based theory of phonology, one of various types of non-linear phonology which have been studied since the late 1970’s. According to Gruber’s observation, it is obvious that children perceive their own concept of syllable even at the early stage of babbling. In addition, the statistical data show that CV-type syllable is most frequently used in child phonology. These evidence seem to suffice to conclude that the CV-type syllable is the most unmarked of all four core syllable types in the sense of Clements & Keyser (1983). Starting with this observation, it is further argued that in child phonology the markedness of syllable types increase in the order of CV, CVC, VC and V.

      • 위암 수술 1,435에의 예후 인자 분석

        서원홍,서병조,유항종,이우용,이혜경,Seo, Won-Hong,Seo, Byoung-Jo,Yu, Hang-Jong,Lee, Woo-Yong,Lee, Hea-Kyoung 대한위암학회 2009 대한위암학회지 Vol.9 No.3

        목적: 위암은 한국에서 제일 흔한 암으로 저자들은 단일 술자에 의해 위절제술을 시행받은 환자들을 대상으로 임상병리학적 특성 및 5년 생존율과 이에 따른 예후인자를 알아보고자 한다. 대상 및 방법: 1998년 9월부터 2003년 8월까지 만 5년간 위암으로 진단되어 인제대학교 서울백병원 한국위암센터에서 위절제술을 시행한 위암환자 1,435예의 환자를 대상으로 성별 및 연령, 종양의 위치 및 크기, 육안적 분류 및 조직학적 분류, 위벽 침윤도, 림프절 전이, 혈관, 신경초, 림프관 침윤 및 수술 방법 등의 인자들을 후향적으로 조사하였다. 결과: 남녀 비는 2.29 : 1이었고 평균 연령은 56.7세였으며 UICC TNM Stage IA 35.4%, Stage IB 14.1%, Stage II 12.6%, Stage IIIA 12.3%, Stage IIIB 8.3%, Stage IV 17.3%였고 전체 5년 생존율은 69.6%였다. 단변량 분석 결과 연령, 종양의 위치, 종양의 크기, Borrmann type, 분화도, Lauren 분류, 위벽 침윤도, 림프절 전이, UICC TNM 변기, 신경초 침윤, 혈관 침윤, 림프관 침윤, 수술방법에 따라 생존율에 유의한 차이가 있었다. 다변량 분석결과 위벽 침윤도, 림프절 전이만0| 독립적인 예후인자였다. 결론: 다양한 임상병리학적 특성들이 위암환자의 예후에 영향을 주지만 이들 인자들 중 결국 위벽 침윤도와 림프절 전이, 즉 병기가 예후에 가장 중요함을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 위암환자 생존을 향상을 위해서 조기 검진을 통한 위암의 조기 발견과 예후 영향인자에 대한 다각적인 치료 방법이 연구, 개발되어야 하겠다. Purpose: Gastric cancer is prevalent in Korea, therefore the purpose of this study was to determine the clinicopathologic characteristics, 5-year survival rate, and prognostic factors for gastric patients who underwent gastrectomy by a single surgeon. Materials and Methods: A total of 1,435 patients diagnosed with gastric cancer who underwent gastrectomy in the Department of Korean Gastric Cancer Center at Seoul Paik Hospital between September 1998 and August 2003, and the gender, age, location and size of the tumor, visual and histologic analysis, depth of invasion, lymph node metastasis, invasion (perineural, venous, and lymphatic), and surgical method were examined retrospectively. Results: The ratio between males and females was 2.29 : 1, and the average age was 56.7 years. Based on the UICC TNM classification, the patients were distributed as follows: IA 35.4%, IB 14.1%, II 12.6%, IIIA 12.3%, IIIB 8.3% and IV 17.3%. The 5-year survival rate was 69.6%. The results of univariate analysis showed that there were significant differences in the survival rate by age, location and size of tumor, Borrmann type, level of differentiation, Lauren's classification, depth of invasion, metastasis in lymph nodes, UICC TNM stage, invasion (perineural, venous, and lymphatic), and surgical method. Based on multivariate analysis, only the depth of invasion and lymph node metastasis were independent prognostic factors. Conclusion: Although various clinicopathologic characteristics affect the prognostic factors of the patients with gastric cancer, the results of this study showed that the stage of disease, such as depth of invasion and metastasis in lymph nodes, are the most critical factors. There is a need to establish the diagnosis of gastric cancer early and to study and develop various treatment methods based on the diagnostic factors in order to improve the survival of patients with gastric cancer.

      • KCI등재
      • 한국의 아동학대 현황과 보호사업 개선방안

        이혜경,노경혜 기전여자대학 1998 論文集 Vol.18 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to clear the concept of child abuse and neglect and purpose a reformative measure for the social counter measures and service programs for the abused children in Korea. from this study, For the concept of the child abuse and neglect, the concept that can be agreed by employees in the medical, sociological, and psychological, educational, social works fields, must be defined. Child Welfare act must make a provision about corporal punishment in order to eliminate the culture recognition of child abuse and neglect.

      • 정치행동에 영향을 미치는 요인의 이론적 고찰

        이혜경 기전여자대학 1992 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to analysis that the overall patterns of political orientations and political socialization as the process of induction into the political orientation and political participation. The study is concerned with political participation behaviors that are typical political participation pattern of the social organization people. The findings were as follows: First, social economic status ate influnce on political participation. Second, city people's political participation were high more than rural people's political participation. Finally, sence of competence and pursuit of power are influnce on political participation.

      • 산모혈청 및 신생아 제대혈청내 동, 아연 농도에 관한 연구

        이혜경,정지태,독고영창 고려대학교 의과대학 1990 고려대 의대 잡지 Vol.27 No.3

        The trace elements are so called because they constitute less than 0.01% of the weight of the human body however, despite their relative scarity, their atoms are present in large numbers and each is belived to play an important role in human growth and developement. In spite of their importance, the knowledge about it was a little, because of difficulties in measuring these substances. Introducing of Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer has resulted in more increase in our understanding of the serum values and roles of trace elements, especially copper and zinc. There weren't any reference values for concentrations of copper and zinc, in maternal blood at delivery as well as cord blood in Korea. For 45 births, the concentrations of trace elements, copper and zinc, were determined in maternal and cord blood at delivery. The results were obtained as follow : 1) Copper level in maternal blood was 129.66±39.42㎍/dl. 2) Zinc level in maternal blood was 67.91±15.71㎍/dl. 3) Copper level in cord blood was 33.20±17.74㎍/dl. 4) Zinc level in cord blood was 67.33±17.70㎍/dl. 5) Copper concentration in maternal blood was 4 times higher than copper concentration in cord blood, but there weren't statistically significant correlatioins.

      • 소아에서 부비동점막 이상 소견 : 뇌자기공명영상에서 우연히 발견되는 빈도

        최득린,홍현숙,박재성,이혜경,권귀향,김대호,구동억 순천향의학연구소 1998 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.4 No.2

        Purpose: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is known to be the most accurate in the depiction of the paranasal sinus abnormalities. The frequency of incidental observation of paranasal sinus abnormality is reported as very high in previous CT studies. We postulated that the prevalence of the abnormality would be higher if the study was based on MRI studies. We evaluate the prevalence of the incidental paranasal sinus abnormalities seen on MRI. Materials and Methods: We reviewed 287 MRI'S that were obtained for the reasons other than the evaluation of paranasal sinus disease between June 1, 1995 and May 31, 1998. The diagnosis of sinus abnormality was entertained whenever the abnormal signal intensity was seen along the sinus wall or within the sinus cavity on T2 weighted axial images. We analyzed the overall incidence of sinus abnormality, age distribution and monthly distribution. Also, we evaluated the site of involvement and the severity f abnormality. The severity of abnormality was divided into the 5 grades; mild mucosal thickening, severe mucosal thickening, retention cyst, air-fluid level, and total opacity. Results : The abnormality was observed in 39% of the study population. It was seen most frequently in the age group of 4 to 5 years with the relatively high incidence in patients aged between 2 and 8 years. There was no significant difference in the incidence between males and females. The prevalence was highest in May with relatively high incidence between December and May. The maxillary sinus was most commonly involved. Conclusion : The paranasal sinus abnormality is frequently observed in brain MRI as an incidental finding in children. The incidence of abnormality is relatively high in children aged between 2 to 8 years. The abnormality was observed more frequently between December and May.

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