만 2세 영아의 어린이집 생활에서 나타나는 분류행동과 그 의미

이숙희,박예원 한국영유아교원교육학회 2011 유아교육학논집 Vol.15 No.3

This ethnographic research is about how the behavior-classification was appeared in the life of two-year-old toddlers in child-care centers and what meaning it took. The result of participant observation of 2-year-old toddlers in the class named ‘dream-land’ showed that the preparation to live a life in a child-care center was a classification of putting shoes and the bag in order. They engaged in some activities which were related to the classification at lunch time and play time. The behavior-classification could be arranged in three ways: a behavior-classification of a repetitive daily task, a behavior-classification in interaction with toys, and a behavior-classification in several learning areas. These behavior-classifications mean ‘the process of knowing surrounding world’ and ‘getting along with people’. 본 연구는 만 2세 영아의 어린이집 생활에 있어서 분류행동은 어떻게 나타나며, 이 분류행동이 어떤 의미를 갖는지에 대한 문화기술적인 연구이다. 만 2세 꿈땅반 영아들의 어린이집 일과에 대한 참여관찰 결과 영아들은 아침에 어린이집에 등원하면서부터 분류하기를 하였다. 신발장에 신발을 넣고 교실에 들어와 가방 정리를 하는 등 어린이 집에서 하루를 시작하기 위한 준비가 바로 분류이고, 간식시간, 놀이시간에도 분류와 관련된 여러 가지 행동들을 하였다. 그 양상들을 정리해보면 매일의 일과에서 보이는 분류행동, 놀잇감과의 상호작용에서 보이는 분류행동, 여러 학습영역에서 나타나는 분류행동이 있었다. 이러한 분류행동들은 영아들에게는 ‘주변을 알아가기’라는 의미와 ‘여럿이 함께 하기’라는 의미를 지니고 있었다.

初·中·高 敎師의 人口敎育에 關한 知識 態度 및 敎育活動 調査

李淑姬 김천과학대학 1979 김천과학대학 논문집 Vol.7 No.-

A survey on knowledge, attitude, and behavior of primary, middle and high school teachers with regard to population education was conducted by the author through three provinces for 20 days from September 10, 1979. A total 606 teachers was interviewed with use of a questionaire. Results of the survey are as follows; 1. More than half of respodents (63.0%) had got instruction related to population and its problems. They had been exposed to population related instruction from their schooling, special meetings or seminars. 2. Only 33% of all teachers knew correctly the recent number of Korea population. Most of teachers felt that Korean population is growing rapidly. 3. As for deciding which problems deserve the most serious consideration among those problems caused by over-population, many of respondents chose "Social problem"(37.1%). "Food problem"(36.1%), "problem of economic growth"(13.4%) were chosen secondly and thirdly, respectively. 4. Sixty-eight percent of teachers who strongly agreed to introduce more population and family planning material into school curriculum, would talk about population matters during their classwork with pleasure.(p<0.01). 5. As for appropriate courses for introducing population and family planning matters, they though that those should be handled within social studies (32.2%) and every courses(30.2%). Only 19.8% of teachers who thought that those should be handled in an independent course, reported that this course should be taught by the school health theacher. 6. As for appropriate level of instruction on population, sexual morality and family planning, many teachers (46.5%) reported that education in sexual morality should be introduced from fourth grade of primary school. Over one-third(38.4%) of respondents had the opinion that matters related to population should be introduced at the middle school level. 42.6% of teachers favored introducing family planning material at the high school level. 7. Seventy-three percent among teachers who had taught the courses handled matters related to population, had had instruction about population through special meetings or seminars. (p 0.01). 8.A great majority (82.0%) of teachers felt that they would be useful to learn more about population matters in their own schooling or through special seminars. 9. Teachers during their class-work had talked about the population matters (69.3%), sexual morality (29.3%) and family planning (8.1%). 10. Twenty-five percent of the primary school teachers, 37.2% of middle school teachers and 48.7% of high school teachers had given counsel to their students. (p 0.01). The major import of a counsel was the intersexual matters (39.6%), and 47.2% of those who had given counsel, were very anxious about the social intercourse between boys and girls. 11. Over half(57.5%) of respondents had been practicing contraception, most of respondents (75.4%) wanted to recieve favors on family planning from the health-centers and other hospitals. Certainly an effort should be made any family planning educational program to link population size and to family size. 12. A strong preference for sons among male teachers (61.9%) showed higher rate than those among female teachers (34.9%).

金泉地域 住民의 保健環境에 關한 實態調査

李淑姬 김천과학대학 1978 김천과학대학 논문집 Vol.6 No.-

A survey on the actual condition of the health environment was conducted by the author in Gim cheon City from Sept. 1, 1978 to Sept. 30. A total of 2472 residents (518 households) were interviewed with the use of questionnaire. The purpose was to give support to the planning of nursing students practice for community health nursing. Results of the survey arc as follows. 1. General characteristics of the respondees. 1) The most people were under 20 years of age as 48.9%, and the least people were over 50 years of age as 5.4%. The population composition accoding to age and sex showed pyramid, and sex ratio was 103.3. 2. Cultural situation of respondees showed a phase of level of common people in rank considering the property of their house, cultural facilities and sanitary situation. 3 The sick and wounded were very few. Sort of diseases from which they had suffered, were many in nervous system and sense organ, respiratory system, digestive system. They were not cured continuously, because of the oconolical difficulties and the lack of know1edge on their health problem. 4. Average number of living children was 3.1 and the ideal number of children presented by the respondees averaged 2.3. Many (52.4%) of interviewees among 329 reproductive women were currently practicing in contraceptive methods.

필터 시스템 구현에 관한 연구 : C 언어를 중심으로 A Case Study C Language

이숙희 東新工科大學 1988 論文集 Vol.1 No.-

Software System is continuosly changed by user or environment change and requirement change since it has been developed. In order to accomplish Software Maintenance, we must understand Software System. Thus, for the Implementation of the automatic document generating system from the Software System, this study contents the development of filter systems for C programming language using Compiler construction tools, LEX, YACC.

아시아계 미국인 주체성과 그 역사적 맥락

이숙희 새한영어영문학회 2007 새한영어영문학 Vol.49 No.1

Since the mid-19th century, when Asian immigration to the U.S. started, Asian Americans have been consistently treated as perpetual foreigners by Eurocentric racism. Thus, it is no surprising that writing by Asian Americans has coalesced around the theme of proper Asian American subjectivity formation. In the 40s and 50s, when some second generation Asian Americans first began to represent their experiences in their own voice, the U.S. national ideology was so imperative that Asian Americans tried to construct their subjectivity as fully assimilated American citizens. In front of ethnic-cleansed national identity ideology requiring the total negation of ethnic cultural origin, the Asian American narratives described the acculturation of their Asian protagonists into a U.S. society as progressing from ethnicity to modernity, which resulted into the solidification of the dominant ideology. In the 60s and 70s. the leaders of Asian American cultural nationalism constructed a new Asian American subjectivity with the strong emphasis on both American nativity and Asian ethnicity. Contesting the assimilationist narratives, the Chin group decried the notion of "double consciousness," a dual personality of going from one culture to another. Rather they supposed a strong, unified, ethnic subject with authentic "Asian American sensibility." Such emphasis on a unitary ethnic identity was an effective means of opposing Asian marginalization and promoting pan-Asian solidarity. However, it also revealed a danger of essentialism and binarism in its strong monolithic language. The altered demography of Asian immigration in recent years is beginning to unfix the Asian American cultural geography very radically. Considering that "Asian American sensibility" can never cover their different subjectivities, newcomers began to challenge the idea of a monolithic U.S.-identified Asian American subjectivity and called for the need to take into account heterogeneity and diversity within the community. Although some critics suspect such postmodern heterogeneity and hybridity may weaken Asian American solidarity, I believe that it may open greater political opportunities for the Asian American subjectivity to affiliate with other groups whose cohesions may be based on other valences of oppression.

의도적으로 남겨진 유치근 파절편의 예후

이숙희,정태성,김신 대한소아치과학회 2007 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.34 No.1

소아치과 임상에서는 외상성 손상에 의하거나 발치 도중 우발적으로 유치의 치근이 파절되는 경우가 종종 있다. 이런 경우 임상의들은 치근 파절편을 발치할지, 남겨둘지에 대해 간혹 고민하게 된다. 이같은 상황에서 잔근이나 파절편의 발치 시도가 계승치배를 손상시킬 우려가 있을 경우에는 일반적으로 치근 파절편을 남겨두는 것이 추천되고 있다. 본 연구는 유치 잔근이나 파절편을 술자 의도적으로 잔존시킨 경우, 계승치의 맹출경로에 장애를 가하지 않고 소멸될 것인지의 예후를 확인해 볼 목적으로 잔근이나 치근 파절편을 의도적으로 남긴 3세 8개월∼6세 1개월 어린이 6명을 대상으로 7∼37 개월 동안 2∼3개월 주기의 내원을 통하여 임상검사와 방사선검사를 시행하고 예후를 장기 관찰하였다 관찰 결과, 5 증례에서 치근측 파절편은 생리적인 흡수과정을 통하여 크기가 축소되거나 소멸되었고, 1 증례에서는 계승치와 함께 밀려 출온하였으며 계승치의 맹출을 현저하게 지장을 초래한 경우는 나타나지 않았다. 본 관찰을 통하여 치조골 내에 남은 유치근 파절편이 계승치배에 근접한 경우, 이를 무리하게 발치하려 시도하기 보다는 치배의 손상 가능성을 고려하여 잔존시키고 주기적인 검진을 통해 흡수 여부를 판단하며 예후 관리를 하는 방법의 타당성을 확인할 수 있었다. Pediatric dentists are frequently encountered with fractured root fragments of primary teeth caused either by the traumatic injuries or by the accidental fractures during the procedure of tooth extractions. In these situations, we often hesitate which method to choose, extract or retain it. In general, it is recommended to retain apical fragments, as the attempts to extract the apical fragments might harm the developing permanent tooth germ. This study was designed to ensure the validity of intentional retention of the root fragments of primary teeth in the situations described above. 6 children with intentionally retained root fragments who experienced root fracture in primary anterior teeth were available. Periodic radiographic assessment was performed at 3 months interval for 7∼37 months. The results of this study showed that apical fragments had been resorbed through physiologic process in 5 patients. Apical fragment had been gingival emergence along with the erupting permanent tooth in 1 patient. There were no evidence of interference with eruption of permanent successors. In summary we have been ensured the validity of intentionally retention of the root fragments of primary teeth. Children with being remained apical root fragment should be recalled regularly for assessment and parents should be thoroughly informed about the situation with special emphasis on the necessity of periodic check-up.

아이에게 그림책 읽어 주니 책과 친해져

이숙희 사회발전연구소 1991 한국인 Vol.10 No.1

『술라』와 실존주의적 여성해방의 논리

이숙희 新羅大學校 1996 論文集 Vol.42 No.1

Sula is a heroically free women whose rich and experimental life style never conforms to the prevailing social standards and values. She lives out her own fantasies, creates her own realities, and sets her own personal objectives. She is motivated by a firm sense of her "Me-ness". Sula's emphasis on her own self and effort to establish its authentic identity can be essentially explained by existentialistic principles. Most existentialists with Sartre as their strong leader argue that an ego could be divided into two parts: an pour-soi(the for-itself ego) and an en-soi(the in-itself ego). They think a man can be free when he throws away his en-soi settled by a social ideology and participate in projecting himself into the creative work to make his authentic self under the government of his pour-soi. Beauvoir supposed the same dialectics between man and women. According to her, men try to attain their creative selves by the ways of establishing women as their 'Others" and throwing them away. so she concludes that women can be free only when she refuses her given position as the "Other" and tries to establish her own subjectivity. The rest courses of her freedom are the same as men's. Sula shows a representative example who is free in such existential meaning. She despises all customs and systems which stereotypically arrange women's identities and roles in a society. She is not married, has no child, and sleeps with every man that she wants. Her main concern lies only in herself. Morrison acknowledges the frankness and braveness of Sula's existentially free life style. This is more clear when it is contrasted with Nell's ideologically-fixed life. But in spite of these features Sula's life has some problems to be considered as a good feministic model. It tries to establish its own authentic self and doing so it cannot escape the danger to make other people and circumstance many 'Others'. This dynamics of making a seperate self tends to destroy meaningful human relationships. It is the fatal reason why Sula can't be received as a positive model of feminism.

객체 지향 소프트웨어 테스팅 방법에 관한 연구

이숙희 서경대학교 1995 論文集 Vol.23 No.2

In this paper, we present the way of producing the system integration test data, which is based on the design specification of the CRC development methodology known as the object oriented methodology. To make the production of the test case easier, the proposed testing method formalizes the collaboration graph and the message flow diagram and shows the production of the test case through the process in which this formalized specification changes into a reliability petri-net.

중년여성의 갱년기 증후군과 건강증진 생활양식과의 관계에 대한 조사연구

李淑嬉 서강정보대학 1996 論文集 Vol.15 No.-

Research on climacteric symptoms has been studied continuously. Recently focusing on the concept of health promotion, considerable study has been available on identifying relating factors impacted on health promoting behavior in midlife women. Middle-aged women experience crisis of physiologic changes as well as various psychosocial changes, and practice habituated health promoting lifestyle. The purpose of this study was to explain relationship between climacteric symptoms and health promoting lifestyle behaviors. By that results, I hope to provide basic materials for nursing interventions to help healthy, high-quality life of middle-aged women by accepting climacterium positivly through practicing health promoting behaviors. Total 181 women were selected who were between 40 and 59 years old by convenient sampling. Data were collected through self-reported questionnaire using reliable,validated climacteric symptoms scale and health promoting lifestyle profile. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation,ANOBA and t-test using SAS pc+ program. The results of this study are as follows: 1. The average age of menopause was 49.0 years old. 2. Most subjects had light level(mean grade:1.92 of maximum score 5) of climacteric symptoms, and the highest score was subscale of physiopsychological symptoms(2.47). 3. Climacteric symptoms were complained from 73.9% of total subjects, and the prevalent symptoms were identified as fatigue and general weakness(mean grade:2.77), arthralgia(2.62), loss of memory(2.62), headache(2.35), depression(2.29), loss of concentration(2.18). These symptoms congruenced with high level symptoms. 4. For the health promoting lifestyle, the total mean score was 2.40 of maximum score 4. Each subscale mean score was nutrition(2.80), interpersonal support(2.68), self-actualization(2.59), health responsibility(2.17), stress management(2.14) and exercise(1.93) in order. 5. There was a significant negative relationship between climacteric symptoms and health promoting lifestyle(r=-.172, p<.05). 6. General charateristic variables significantly related to the level of climacteric symptoms were the age, marital status, educational level, vocation, income, number of parity and stressful life events. There were no significant difference in health promoting lifestyle according to other charateristic variables except number of abortion. The finding of this study have implications for developing nursing intervention to increase health promoting lifestyle behaviors.