정주환경 포용성의 구성차원과 고령자 주관적 안녕의 구조적 관계: 소득과 연령에 따른 집단 차이를 중심으로

이새롬,박인권 대한국토·도시계획학회 2022 국토계획 Vol.57 No.6

This study investigated the structural relationship between the subjective well-being (SWB) of older people and “settlement inclusivity,” which refers to environmental features that help overcome exclusion and the decline in quality of life. Considering the recent increase in heterogeneity among older people, group differences were examined based on income and age. Nonrecursive structural equation modeling and multigroup modeling were conducted using data from the 2018 Survey on Actual Conditions of Older Persons in Seoul, and the empirical results are as follows. First, enhancing settlement inclusivity in spatial and social aspects improves the SWB of older people. Increases in housing stability, openness, accessibility in the neighborhood environment, and community participation and interdependence are significantly associated with a higher SWB. Second, social inclusion factors mediate the relationships between spatial inclusion and SWB. This means that encouraging spatial inclusivity can indirectly contribute to SWB by providing physical foundations for older people to participate and interact in their community. Third, there is a significant reciprocal relationship between participation and interdependence, demonstrating a positive cycle that leads to an improved SWB. This relationship, however, is confirmed to be valid only for low-income and old–old groups. Fourth, the impacts of settlement inclusivity are found to be greater for people with physical and financial vulnerabilities. For the low-income group, the SWB is more influenced by interdependence, openness, and accessibility to public transportation than for the high-income group. The old–old group SWB is more influenced by housing conditions and spatial isolation than the young–old group SWB. These findings indicate the importance of ensuring environmental inclusivity for healthy aging as well as the need for further consideration of the interrelationship of multiple dimensions and group differences.

일상활동이론을 적용한 군 내 성희롱 피해요인 분석

이새롬,노성훈 한국형사정책학회 2024 형사정책 Vol.36 No.2

Despite the high level of public and academic interest in the seriousness of sexual harassment, there is a relative lack of research on sexual harassment in the military. The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors that influence sexual harassment victimization in the military's unique environment of a strict rank system and hierarchical organizational culture. We applied routine activity theory to identify factors that increase the risk of sexual harassment victimization. A total of 862 questionnaires were utilized from the 'Survey on Human Rights Situation in the Armed Forces' conducted by the National Human Rights Commission in 2019. Multinomial logistic regression analysis showed that both organizational and individual-level vulnerability factors and guardianship factors had a significant impact on the likelihood of sexual harassment victimization. Specifically, for organizational vulnerability, the likelihood of sexual harassment was associated with having witnessed sexual harassment in the unit or being in a field unit, and for individual vulnerability, the likelihood of sexual harassment was associated with shorter service tenure and being a victim of verbal abuse or bullying. For the guardianship factor, the more reasonable the supervisor and the higher the level of human rights protection in the unit, the lower the likelihood of sexual harassment. Based on these findings, policy implications are discussed in terms of the roles and responsibilities of commanders and troops, sexual harassment prevention training and policies, and victim protection measures.

Time to First Cigarette and Hypertension in Korean Male Smokers

이새롬,장미애,노혜미,오혜영,송홍지,박경희,백유진 대한가정의학회 2015 Korean Journal of Family Medicine Vol.36 No.5

Background: Morning blood pressure surge affects to cardiovascular disease risk. Short time to first cigarette (TTFC) after waking can enhance morning blood pressure surge, and accelerate atherosclerosis. Methods: We investigated that the relationship between TTFC and blood pressure. The study subjects included male current smokers (n=211) who had health check-up in Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital from July to September, 2014. We categorized the subjects into 2 groups according to TTFC; early TTFC (TTFC <30 minutes) and late TTFC (TTFC ≥30 minutes), and the subjects who were taking antihypertensive medications or had a high blood pressure (>140 mm Hg or 90 mm Hg) were defined as hypertensive group. Multivariate logistic regression was performed to estimate the odds ratio and 95% confidence interval to investigate the association between TTFC and hypertensive group. Results: Compared with late TTFC, early TTFC had higher odds (odds ratio [OR], 3.87; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.89-7.94) for hypertensive group. After adjusting confounding factors, early TTFC was significantly associated with an increased risk of hypertension (OR, 4.43; 95% CI, 1.84-10.70). Conclusion: early TTFC after waking is associated with hypertension. It suggests delaying TTFC might help to control of blood pressure among the current smokers who are not ready to immediately quit smoking.

18세기 耆老 모임 ‘驪江耆會’ 小考

이새롬 한국고전번역원 2023 民族文化 Vol.64 No.-

This study aims to examine the characteristics of the poems composed by the Yeogang Elderly Meeting and the works and consciousness of the literati in their age, whose works had not been introduced yet at that time. The Yeogang Elderly Meeting(驪江耆會) was a literary group organized in 1753 by Kim Jin-sang (1684~1755), Lee Gi-jin(1687~1755), Lee Gyu-jin(1688~1760), Min Wu-su(1696~ 1756) and others, who lived in the Yeoju area. The Yeogang Elderly Meeting, which was organized to celebrate Kim Jin- sang’s entering Giroso(a government office for the friendship and courtesy of high-ranking senior officials; 耆老所), was modeled in emulation of Nakyang Giyeonghoe(洛陽耆英會), where Wen Yanbo(文彦博) of the Song dynasty threw a feast at Fu Bi(富弼). However, the Yeogang Elderly Meeting took advantage of the topographical characteristics of Yeoju located along the Namhan River, and members traveled by boat when visiting each house, which is a differentiated feature. The works composed by the Yeogang Elderly Meeting, like those of a group utilizing the geographical features of the Yeo River(驪江), reveals the taste of those who enjoy boat cruises. In particular, the space where the meeting was held was emphasized, which is a feature distinct from other meetings for the elderly(耆老). This fact reveals that the four literati regarded the Yeogang Elderly Meeting as an aesthetic group(雅會), using it as a space(場) for sharing the excitement felt in traveling around Yeoju. Also, the four literati expressed their expectation that the Yeogang Elderly Meeting would be remembered even by the future generations as in the case of Nagyang Giyeonghoe. Such expectation is never found in the works composed by other senior groups in Yeoju. Through this, it can be seen that the Yeogang Elderly Meeting also motivated these four literati to continuously cultivate themselves so as to preserve their reputation and virtue(名德) even in their old age. The mood and poetry of the four literati demonstrate characteristics brought about by the consensus of those who face the experience of old age in Yeoju, a space of retreat, and it seems that their attitude as literati was manifested in their desire to lead a more leisurely and positive life in old age. ‘驪江耆會’는 1753년에 여주에 거주하였던 金鎭商(1684∼1755), 李箕鎭(1687∼1755), 李奎鎭(1688∼1760), 閔遇洙(1696∼1756) 등으로 구성된 모임이다. 본고는 ‘여강기회’에서 창작된 시의 특징을 고찰하여, 그동안 소개되지 않았던 문인들의 노년기 시와 의식을 살피고자 하였다. 여강기회는 김진상이 기로소에 들어간 것을 축하하기 위해 시작된 모임으로, 송대의 文彦博이 富弼의 집에서 술자리를 열었던 洛陽耆英會를 본받은 것이다. 다만 여강기회는 남한강을 끼고 있는 여주의 지형적 특징을 살려 각 집에 방문할 때, 배로 이동하였다는 차별화된 특징이 있다. 여강기회는 驪江의 지리적 특징을 활용한 모임답게 관련 작품에는 船遊를 즐기는 이들의 흥취가 드러난다. 특히 시에서 모임이 열리는 공간이 강조되었는데, 이는 다른 耆老 모임과 차별되는 특징이다. 이를 통해 네 문인들이 여강기회를 雅會로서 인식하였으며, 여주에서 느낀 흥취를 공유하는 場으로 활용하였음을 알 수 있다. 또한 네 문인은 낙양기영회처럼 여강기회도 후대에까지 기억될 것이라는 기대감을 시로 표출하였다. 이러한 기대감은 여주에서 다른 이들과 만났을 때 쓴 작품과는 차이를 보인다. 이를 통해 여강기회가 네 문인들에게 노년의 나이에도 끊임없이 名德을 가꾸도록 수양하는 기능도 하였음을 알 수 있다. 이와 같은 네 문인의 정취와 시상은 退老 공간인 여주에서 노년의 삶을 마주한 이들의 공감대에서 불러온 특징이자, 노년의 삶을 좀 더 여유롭고 긍정적으로 보내고자 한 문인으로서의 태도가 발현된 결과로 보인다.

소셜 미디어 내의 홍보성 글과 비홍보성 글의 특성 비교 분석 : 전자담배 관련 트윗을 중심으로

이새롬,백현미,백혜진 한국경영정보학회 2018 한국경영정보학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2018 No.5

Selective hydrodechlorination of chloroform to dichloromethane on Pt-Pd/KIT-6

이새롬,배종욱 한국공업화학회 2016 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2016 No.1

Dichloromethane (CH₂CH₂), largely used in petrochemical industries as solvents and reactants, can be formed by selective hydrodechlorination of chloroform (CHCl₃) originated from hydrochlorination process as a main byproduct. To solve the environment problems, the utilization of chlorinated hydrocarbons through hydrodechlorination reaction has been largely investigated. In the present study, Pt-Pd bimetal catalysts showed a higher selectivity to dichloromethane by hydrodechlorination of chloroform without significant formation of methane at an optimal ratio of Pt/Pd on the KIT-6. To derive kinetic equations, catalytic reations at several different reaction conditions such as pressure, ratio of bimetals and space velocity and so on were carried out. The activity and selectivity were largely altered and proper kinetic parameters were derived based on the reaction mechanisms.

음주에 대한 양가감정과 메타인지가 대학생의 음주행동에 미치는 영향

이새롬,조성근,이장한 한국임상심리학회 2012 Korean Journal of Clinical Psychology Vol.31 No.4

Risk-taking behaviors result from the imbalance between affective Hot system and rational Cool system. This imbalance is affected by ambivalence and metacognition. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of ambivalence and metacognition on drinking behaviors as risk-taking behaviors. In order to create naturalistic groups based on actual data, we used cluster analysis. A four-cluster solution was selected for representation of data. Cluster 1 represented high ambivalence and high metacognition, Cluster 2 represented low ambivalence and high metacognition, Cluster 3 represented low ambivalence and low metacognition, and Cluster 4 represented high ambivalence and low metacognition. In addition, the analysis examined differences in alcohol use within groups. Cluster 1 had a lower frequency of drinking, a smaller amount of drinking, a lower level of obsessive alcohol thought, and a superior stage of change, compared with the other clusters. Results of correlation analyses indicated that both ambivalence and metacognition were related to drinking behaviors. These results suggest that the balance between Hot system and Cool system is essential for healthy drinking. Therefore, understanding the balance between the systems may be needed in order to resolve drinking problems.

Kano모형과 기술수용모형(TAM)을 활용한 Freemium 모델 서비스 설계

이새롬,이학연 한국경영과학회 2019 한국경영과학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2019 No.4

사물인터넷의 확산: 정성적․정량적 기법을 이용한 기술 및 기업 전략 예측

이새롬,장정주 한국전자거래학회 2015 한국전자거래학회지 Vol.20 No.4

Internet of Things (IoT) is expected to provide efficiency and convenience in human life by integrating the Internet into the things that we use in daily lives. IoT can not only create new businesses but also can bring great changes in our lives thanks to the various ways of technical application: defining relationships among things or automatic use of technology by analyzing the usage pattern. This study uses the qualitative research of interviewing the experts to predict the changes that IoT technology is expected to bring in our lives. In addition, this paper analyzes news articles about internet of things in Korea using text-network analysis. This study also discusses the factors which need to be considered to put IoT into successful use in business contexts. 사물인터넷(Internet of Things)은 기존에 인간들이 사용하고 있는 사물(Things)에 인터넷을접목하여 인간의 삶에 효율성과 편리성을 제공하는 기술이다. 사물 인터넷을 통해 새로운비즈니스가 창출될 수 있다. 특별히 사물간의, 사물과 인간간의 연결을 통하여 생성되는 데이터를기반으로 다양한 서비스를 제공할 수 있기 때문에 사물인터넷은 인간의 삶에 많은 변화를가져다 줄 것으로 본다. 본 연구에서는 정성적 연구방법인 전문가 인터뷰 기법과 정량적인방법으로 국내 신문기사들을 텍스트 네트워크 방법을 적용하여 국내외 주요 기업들의 사물인터넷과 관련된 전략 및 기술 동향을 분석하였다. 또한, 본 연구에서는 사물인터넷의 성공적실용화를 위해 고려해야 할 사항들을 기술, 비즈니스 등의 측면에서 논의해보고자 한다.

서울시 학교급식시설 조리종사자의 직무 스트레스와 근골격계질환

이새롬,김규상,김은아,김지혜,김도형 한국직업건강간호학회 2014 한국직업건강간호학회지 Vol.23 No.4