서울시 도시공원의 경관조명디자인 현황 연구

양정순 ( Jung Soon Yang ),김현중 ( Hyun Joong Kim ) 한국기초조형학회 2014 기초조형학연구 Vol.15 No.3

도시공원 경관조명디자인은 물리적 공간을 빛으로 재해석하여 또 다른 지각적 공간을 창출하는 과정이며 이렇게 형성된 야간경관은 이용자의 행위 가치체계가 되어 그 곳의 행태패턴을 형성하고 다양한 공간 규모에서 사회적 의미를 재생산하여 도시공원의 정체성을 확립한다. 본 연구의 목적은 야간 도시공원의 사회적 중요성과 경관조명의 가치를 인식하고 서울시 도시공원의 경관조명디자인 현황을 파악하여 문제점 및 개선방향을 모색하는 것이다. 이를 위한 연구과정은 먼저 경관조명 관련 법령과 서울시 경관조명 관리절차를 분석과정에서 행정 문제점과 경관조명 지침으로 광범위하고 모호한 KS조도기준 만을 활용함을 알 수 있었다. 이에. 경관조명 기준 및 지침의 역할과 중요성을 파악하여 국외의 CIE와 IES, IESNA, BS, SLL, JIS, IEIJ과 국내의 KS 조명관련 지침 및 기준을 비교분석하여 그 경관조명 기준의 방향을 제시하였다. 이렇게 도출된 경관조명 기준의 방향을 서울시에 위치한 선유도공원과 서울숲공원에 적용하여 서울시 도시공원의 경관조명디자인 현황을 조사 분석하였다. 본 연구에서는 도시공원 현황을 파악하기 위해 경관조명이 설치된 모습과 함께 경관조명 관련 법제적 규정, 관리 절차, 적용 기준 등을 함께 연구하여 다각적으로 접근한 데에 연구의 의의가 있음을 밝힌다. Nightscape design in urban park is process to create the perceptual space reinterpreting physical space by light. The nightscape formed like this forms the behavior system and the behavior pattern of user, and the nightscape will establish identity of urban park. This study presents the nightscape problem of urban parks in Seoul in terms of the social significance of the nightscape and provides the improvement direction of nightscape. In study process, the problems of the law and management process or administrative procedure related with nightscape were found and this study could find that the KS illuminance level is too broad and ambiguous. Therefore this study compared the present standard and guideline of nightscape with the CIE, IES, IESNA, BS, SLL, JIS and IEIJ and presented the guideline standard for more effective nightscape planning. The presented the guideline standard of nightscape applied in Seonyudo-Park and Seoul-Forest-Park for case study. Additionally, this study examined the current situation of landscape lighting design in urban parks of Seoul City.

해수면온도 및 지구온난화 시나리오 조건에 따른 장래 태풍 및 해일고 예측의 불확실성 평가

양정아(Yang, Jung-A),손상영(Son, Sangyoung),Mori Nobuhito 대한토목학회 2018 대한토목학회 학술대회 Vol.2018 No.10

US / European Shipping Regulatory Development and Its Impact on Liner Shipping Industry

양정호(Yang Jung Ho) 한국무역상무학회 2005 貿易商務硏究 Vol.28 No.-

Historically shipping conference has enjoyed antitrust immunity in consideration of the importance of liner service in international trade in that it is essential to ensure stable movement of international freight. However, shipping deregulation which has been carried out for last decades in the US and EU has caused significant changes to the liner shipping market. In fact, most of shipping conferences have broken up or transformed as discussion agreement since shipping regulatory reform. However, on the other hands, it is also true that it has contributed to developmore efficient and responsive negotiating process that are better tailored to the needs of individual shippers.

Fischer-Tropsch synthesis in the novel system: cobalt metallic foam catalyst and heat-exchanger typed reactor

양정일(Yang, Jung-Il),양정훈(Yang, Jung Hoon),고창현(Ko, Chang-Hyun),김학주(Kim, Hak-Joo),천동현(Chun, Dong Hyun),이호태(Lee, Ho-Tae),정헌(Jung, Heon) 한국신재생에너지학회 2010 한국신재생에너지학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2010 No.11

Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FTS) was carried out in heat-exchanger typed reactor with cobalt metallic foam catalyst. Considering the heat and mass transfer limitations in the cobalt catalyst, a Co-foam catalyst with an inner metallic foam frame and an outer cobalt catalyst was developed. The Co-foam catalyst was highly selective toward liquid hydrocarbon production and the liquid hydrocarbon productivity at 203?C reached to 52.5ml/(kg_{cat}{cdot}h), which was higher than that obtained by the Co-pellet. Furthermore, the heat-exchanger typed reactor was developed to efficiently control the highly exothermic reaction heat. The reaction heat generated in the FTS reaction on the cobalt active site was easily transferred to reactor wall by the metallic foam in the catalyst and the transferred reaction heat was directly removed by the hot oil which circulated the wall side of the heat-exchanger typed reactor.

고등학교 문학교재의 전후소설 교육방안 -이데올로기 교육을 중심으로-

양정임 ( Jung Im Yang ) 우리어문학회 2013 우리어문연구 Vol.47 No.-

본고는 문학교재에 실린 전후소설을 중심으로 교재의 편성방향과 문제점을 고찰해 보았다. 문학교재에서 교육목표는 문학교육의 지향점이며, 교과의 존재 이유를 반영한 것이다. 본 연구는 현행 개정교육과정이 추구하고 있는 문학교육의 목표가 문학교재에서 현실성 있게 반영되고 있는가를 검토한 후 문제점과 개선방향에 대해 고찰한 것이다. ``2009 개정 국어과 교육과정``을 반영한, 고등학교 문학교재의 전후문학 단원의 공통적인 목표는 ``공동체의식`` 즉 ``연대``의 실천문제를 키워드로 제시하고 있다. 본 논의는 전후소설의 교육목표와 교육방향을 중심으로 문학교재와 교사용 지도서를 고찰한 것이다. 논의를 통해 문학교재에 편성된 전후소설의 교육목표인 ``공동체 의식``은 전쟁으로 인한 상처와 그 치유의 방법에 대해 공감하는 것으로 귀결되고 있음을 알 수 있다. 이런 도식은 교육의 이름으로 범하게 되는 폭력성을 띨 수 있다. ``공동체 의식``의 실현은 정해진 틀에 의해 학습자가 수동적으로 ``공감``하는 것이 아닐 것이다. 무엇보다 문학교육 목표가 지향하는 창의적 사고는 정제된 틀로부터의 이탈이 용인될 때 가능한 것이다. 전후소설의 교육방향이 민족주의 혹은 반공주의에 함몰되어 있거나, 학습평가를 위한 정확한 방향만을 요구하게 될 경우 창의적 사고는 기대하기 힘들게 된다. 또한 교재가 전쟁의 상흔에 대한 추상적인 정보와 단순한 이론 전달에 머물게 된다면 전쟁은 나와 상관없는 지나간 시대의 전시물로 전락하게 될 우려가 있다. 이런 현상이 과잉될 경우 문학교육을 통해 21세기의 ``공동체 실현``과 ``창의적사고``를 육성시키겠다는 교육목표는 자칫 구호에 머물 수 있다. The study of literature in the area of education take a look into the center of post-war novel. The goal of the literature curriculum of direction and literature education curriculum organized in as reflect to realism. Textbook system can be any from of convergence in the field of education to take a look at this. Post war literature textbooks in common goal is community awareness and to foster community cultural development. This is the aim of the Ministry of Education revised the curriculum in literature presented by the. “Creative thinking and ability to communicate”, “literature is the development of the community understanding the role of the community” and, is actively involved in the cultural development of that human being. The area of the theory and practice of literary education in parallel with the identity. Theory and what it means to have at the present time is to be able to lead to a practice area. However, the 2012` high school literature curriculum community consciousness the practice of not invoking the current issue by. Learning materials and teacher of this results in map viewed the Korean war due to community awareness and wound healing by sharing about how to be terminated. As such, the materials of war wounds and the trail passes a simple theory for abstract information and literature curriculum for the uniqueness of the pre-charge goes, and will be left out the door. Learners who appeared on the postwar fiction and reality be able to deduce the gap between that reproduce so that the direction of the curriculum should be designed. And about the war at this point can be reason for learners will have direction. No matter how good the individual works exist in reality is meaningless if it does not dial-up. Literature students and proactive as a reason for not giving the direction, if the war is not listed in the information age where the exhibits are concerns. These were seeking in the curriculum does not overcome the fix literature curriculum of identity feasible problem over and over again will be put at risk of missing.

<언어,교육> : 수수동사 “くれる,くださる”에 관한 고찰 -에도기부터 다이쇼기의 작품속의 여성화자의 사용례를 중심으로-

양정순 ( Jung Soon Yang ) 경희대학교 비교문화연구소 2013 비교문화연구 Vol.31 No.-

This study aims to know word forms and usages according to personal relationships of ``KureruㆍKudasaru`` by analyzing dialogues of female speakers. Novels of the Meiji period when there were attempts of a language revolution were mainly used for this study as well as novels of Edo period and the taisho Period. First, the number of examples according to gender differences in the novels was as follows. In case of ``Kureru``, female speakers showed a high usage rate in the novels of the Edo period. ``Kureru`` was mostly connected with female languages such as ``Naharu``, ``Namasu``, ``Nansu``. These expressions were not used in the novels of the Meiji Period and the Taisho Period. Although ``Okureru`` and ``Okurenasaru`` were used in the novels of the Meiji Period, the number of examples of ``Kureru`` by female speakers was decreased in the novels of the Meiji Period and the Taisho Period. ``Kudasaru`` was predominantly used by female speakers. Especially, female speakers used clearly to show vertical relationships in the novels of the Edo Period and 『Doseishoseikatagi』of Meiji 10s. After 『Ukigumo』, the usage rate of female speakers was decreased but the usage rate of male speakers was increased. Gender differences became gradually smaller. Female speakers in the novels were increased from geisha and relatives such as wife, sister, mother and children to young women, teacher and student. Aspects of benefactive verbs` used clearer and more typical expressions according to vertical relationships and gender differences in the novels of The Edo Period than the novels of The Meiji Period and the Taisho Period. In the novels of the Meiji Period, female speakers in a sophisticated social group used benefactive verbs to show respect and concern for the other person according to their areas of outside activities. In the novels of the Meiji Period, female speakers used ``Okureru`` when the other person was younger than them and was socially and psychologically close to them. Also, ``O~Nasaru`` which was one of respect expressions was used by female speakers. Female speakers used it to older people in the Edo period but they also used it to younger people in the Meiji Period. Examples were not shown in the novels of the Taisho period. Usages of ``Kureru`` ``Kudasaru`` according to vertical relationships were as follows. If ``a giver`` was an older person, ``Kureru`` in the novels of the Edo Period. However, many examples of ``Kudasaru`` were shown on the novels of the Meiji Period and the Taisho period. In the novels of the Meiji period, ``Okureru`` and ``Okurenasaru`` which were expressions included in ``Kureru`` were shown. Female speakers used them to older people who were socially and psychologically close to them like family. There were not many examples of ``a giver`` and ``a receiver`` around the same age. However, ``Kureru`` and ``Okureru`` were used in a yonger group and ``Kudasaru`` was used in an older group in the novels of the Meiji Period. If ``a giver`` was an younger person, ``Kureru`` was mainly used in the novels of the Edo period and 『Doseishoseikatagi』in Meiji 10s. However, ``Kudasaru`` was used many times in the novels of the latter Meiji Period and the Taisho Period.

KIER Liquefaction R & D's status

양정일(Yang, Jung-Il),양정훈(Yang, Jung Hoon),이호태(Lee, Ho-Tae),천동현(Chun, Dong Hyun),김학주(Kim, Hak-Joo),정헌(Jung, Heon) 한국신재생에너지학회 2010 한국신재생에너지학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2010 No.06

A bench scale slurry bubble column reactor (SBCR) with active-Fe based catalyst was developed for the Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FTS) reaction. Considering the highly exothermic reaction heat generated in the bench scale SBCR, an effective cooling system was devised consisting of a U-type dip tube submerged in the reactor. Also, the physical and chemical properties of the catalyst were controlled so as to achieve high activity for the CO conversion and liquid oil (C_{5+}) production. Firstly, the FTS performance of the FeCuK/SiO₂ catalyst in the SBCR under reaction conditions of 265?C, 2.5 MPa, and H₂/CO=1 was investigated. The CO conversion and liquid oil (C_{5+}) productivity in the reaction were 88.6% and 0.226 g/g_{cat}-h, respectively, corresponding to a liquid oil (C_{5+}) production rate of 0.03 bbl/day. To investigate the FTS reaction behavior in the bench scale SBCR, the effects of the space velocity and superficial velocity of the synthesis gas and reaction temperature were also studied. The liquid oil production rate increased upto 0.057 bbl/day with increasing space velocity from 2.61 to 3.92 SL/h-g_{Fe} and it was confirmed that the SBCR bench system developed in this research precisely simulated the FTS reaction behavior reported in the small scale slurry reactor.

베이비부머의 노후 경제활동 희망과 정책적 지원모색

양정선 ( Jung Sun Yang ) 한국가족복지학회 2013 한국가족복지학 Vol.18 No.2

본 연구는 베이비부머의 노후 경제활동에 대한 계획과 의지를 살펴보고, 베이비부머의 노후 경제활동을 지원할 수 있는 정책적 방안을 모색하는 것에 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 경기도에 거주하는 베이비부머 660명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 로짓분석과 회귀분석을 통하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 첫째, 조사대상자의 50.6%가 노후 경제활동을 희망하였고, 월평균 141만원의 임금을 희망하였다. 둘째, 현재 직업을 갖고 있는 사람들을 대상으로 퇴직 후 경제활동 희망여부에 대한 분석을 실시한 결과, 여성, 낮은 교육수준, IMF의 타격을 경험한 사람이 상대적으로 경제활동을 희망할 가능성이 높게 나타났으며, 어떠한 여건에도 불구하고 경제활동을 하겠다는 의지는 남성, 관리전문직, 낮은 월평균 가계총소득, 직업이동을 경험한 집단이 상대적으로 더 강한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 기초로 고용연장 중심의 적극적인 경력지원 프로그램, 도시지역 거주 베이비부머의 노후 일자리 창출과 연계, 여성베이비부머 지원 프로그램을 정책적 제언으로 제시하였다. The objectives of this study were to examine baby boomers` plans for and willingness to work after retirement and to analyze the factors influencing them. For this purpose, 660 baby boomers in Gyeonggi province were surveyed and the data was analyzed by dichotomous logistic regression and multiple regression. The results of the study were as follows: First, more than half of respondents(50.6%) said that they wanted to keep working after retirement. Their expected monthly -income was 1,410,000 won. Second, female gender, a lower level of education, and the experience of damage due to IMF policies were variables that significantly affected the work plans of baby boomers who were currently at work. Gender, occupation, household income, and career movement had significant effect on willingness to work after retirement. Based on these findings, the study made several suggestions, including creating programs to support career development, making jobs specifically for the elderly, and expanding job opportunity for female baby boomers.

점중부하운동시 호흡형태별 심박수 및 외호흡 반응

양정수(Jung Su Yang),황부근(Boo Geun Hwang) 한국사회체육학회 2001 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.16 No.-

The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of breathing patterns on responses of heart rate and external respiration during graded exercise. For this study 5 health students majoring in physical education at department of P. E., aged 21.8, were selected randomly. The studies were made in free(normal), nasal and mouth breathing with Bruce treadmill graded exercise test protocol at one blind method. Responses of heart rate and external respiration during graded exercise was not significantly defferent among three different breathings. But each breathing pattern classification showed difference in variation. Especially, the heart rate and the repiratory exchange ratio stayed the lowest but the oxygen pulse and VO_2 remainded the highest until all-out during graded exercise in case of mouth breathing. The above results indicated that responses of heart rate and external respiration in mouth breathing was more efficient among the subjects than that in nasal or free breathing.

크롬 (4)-6-메칠퀴놀린 착물에 의한 알코올류의산화반응속도론

양정성(Jung Sung Yang),박영조(Young Cho Park),이상배(Sang Bae Lee),권오관(Oh Kwan Kwean) 경남대학교 기초과학연구소 1996 慶南大學校 基礎科學硏究所 硏究報告 Vol.8 No.-