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차별적 민감성 모델에 기초한 어머니의 정서표현수용태도와 유아의 공감능력 간의 관계에서 부정적 정서성의 중재효과
신유림,신유림,김윤수 한국보육지원학회 2018 한국보육지원학회지 Vol.14 No.6
Objective: The purpose of this research was to examine the moderating effect of children’s negative emotionality on the association between empathy and maternal attitude toward children’s emotional expression based on differential susceptibility model. Methods: Participants were 216 preschool children including 116 boys and 100 girls from day care centers and preschools located in Chunchung province and Seoul. EAS was used to measure the children’s negative emotionality. The children’s empathy quotient was used to measure empathy. Mothers reported their attitude toward children’s emotional expression. Results: The results revealed that the association between empathy and maternal suppression of children’s emotional expression was significant only for the children with high levels of negative emotionality. Moreover, the magnitude of association between empathy and maternal acceptance of children’s emotional expression was greater for high levels of negative emotionality. Conclusion/Implications: It was concluded that these finding supported differential susceptibility model.
Improved Dust Detection over East Asia Using Geostationary Satellite Data
신유림,손은하,박기홍,류근혁,이수봉,이선용,박나연 한국기상학회 2021 Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences Vol.57 No.4
This paper presents an improved algorithm, based on the D*-parameter, for dust detection over the East Asian region using brightness temperature differences (BTDs) between the infrared channels of the Advanced Himawari Imager (AHI) onboard Himawari-8. The developed algorithm defines a dust index in the form of the ratio of BTDs: BTD between the 10.4 μm and 12.4 μmchannels (BTD10.4–12.4) to that between the 8.6 μmand 10.4 μmchannels (BTD8.6–10.4). To identify dustwith this index, threshold values were determined empirically. A masking technique using the BTD8.6–10.4 was utilized in the dust index to mitigate the problem of detecting clear-sky deserts and fog over the ocean as dust. BTD8.6–10.4 was analyzed for dust, clear-sky desert, and fog over the ocean cases during 2017 and 2018 with this method. Fog over the ocean and clear-sky desert were distinguished by the criteria of BTD8.6–10.4 > −1.1 K and BTD8.6–10.4 > −1 K, respectively. Based on these thresholds, the influence of fog over the ocean and clear-sky desert was filtered out. The results showed that the dust area was qualitatively consistent with RGB images and ground observation data. Comparison with the AERONET aerosol optical depth (AOD) demonstrated that the D*-parameter was exponentially proportional to AOD, and the correlation coefficient between them was approximately 0.6. The improved Asian Dust detection algorithm can be applied to the monitoring of dust dispersion and movement and also serve as a quantitative indicator of Asian Dust. This paper presents an improved algorithm, based on the D*-parameter, for dust detection over the East Asian region using brightness temperature differences (BTDs) between the infrared channels of the Advanced Himawari Imager (AHI) onboard Himawari-8. The developed algorithm defines a dust index in the form of the ratio of BTDs: BTD between the 10.4 μm and 12.4 μm channels (BTD 10.4–12.4 ) to that between the 8.6 μm and 10.4 μm channels (BTD 8.6–10.4 ). To identify dust with this index, threshold values were determined empirically. A masking technique using the BTD 8.6–10.4 was utilized in the dust index to mitigate the problem of detecting clear-sky deserts and fog over the ocean as dust. BTD 8.6–10.4 was analyzed for dust, clear-sky desert, and fog over the ocean cases during 2017 and 2018 with this method. Fog over the ocean and clear-sky desert were distinguished by the criteria of BTD 8.6–10.4 > −1.1 K and BTD 8.6–10.4 > −1 K, respectively. Based on these thresholds, the influence of fog over the ocean and clear-sky desert was filtered out. The results showed that the dust area was qualitatively consistent with RGB images and ground observation data. Comparison with the AERONET aerosol optical depth (AOD) demonstrated that the D*-parameter was exponentially proportional to AOD, and the correlation coefficient between them was approximately 0.6. The improved Asian Dust detection algorithm can be applied to the monitoring of dust dispersion and movement and also serve as a quantitative indicator of Asian Dust.
Chylothorax after Surgery for Congenital Cardiac Disease: A Prevention and Management Protocol
신유림,이해,박영환,박한기 대한흉부외과학회 2020 Journal of Chest Surgery Vol.53 No.2
Background: Chylothorax after congenital heart surgery is not an uncommon complication, and it is associated with significant morbidity. However, consensus treatment guidelines are lacking. To improve the treatment outcomes of patients with postoperative chylothorax, we implemented a standardized management protocol at Severance Hospital in September 2014. Methods: A retrospective review of patients treated at a single center was done. All corrective and palliative operations for congenital heart disease performed at our institution between January 2008 and April 2018 were reviewed. The incidence and treatment outcomes of postoperative chylothorax were analyzed. Results: The incidence of chylothorax was 1.9%. Sixty-one percent of the patients could be managed with a low-fat diet, while 28% of the patients required complete restriction of enteral feeding. Thoracic duct embolization was performed in 2 patients and chest tube drainage decreased immediately after the procedure. No patient required thoracic duct ligation or pleurodesis. After implementation of the institutional management protocol, the number of chest tube drainage days decreased (median, 24 vs. 14 days; p=0.45). Conclusion: Implementing a strategy to reduce postoperative chylothorax resulted in an acceptable incidence of postoperative chylothorax. Instituting a clinical practice protocol helped to curtail the treatment duration and to decrease the requirement for surgical treatment. Image-guided embolization of the thoracic duct is an effective treatment for postoperative chylothorax.
신유림,Shin, Yoorim 한국기록관리학회 2019 한국기록관리학회지 Vol.19 No.1
JeungPyeong-gun, Chungcheongbuk-do is one of the smallest local governments in Korea with the administrative division of 1-eup and 1-myun and the population of 37,000. Nevertheless, people in JeungPyeong have consistently created 'the history of challenge and struggle' as for instance, they stood together tightly for raising its status to JeungPyeong-gun. The JeungPyeong-gun Archives and Records Management Office likewise has made 'small but great' successes similar to what was achieved in JeungPyeung-gun through several experimental challenges done recently, resulting in obtaining a budget for local archiving projects and adding a new position of records manager. This report briefly introduces projects implemented by the office including community archiving, landscape archiving, the exhibition of records, and applying for public fund competitions, and explains the implications. It attempts to share successful experiences of the office and to suggest ideas that help more other archives and records management offices create challenging experiments.
시각적 부조화를 통한 로버트 벤추리 건축과 팝아트의 방법적 유사성에 관한 연구(1)
신유림,임석재,Shin, Yoo-Rim,Yim, Seok-Jae 한국건축역사학회 2012 건축역사연구 Vol.21 No.4
This study aims to find methodical similarities between pop art and Robert Venturi's works. Pop art and Robert Venturi's works gave attention to periodical changes and wanted to communicate with the public. This study approaches a topic from psychological viewpoints, especially visual dissonance. The results are as follows: 1. Manufactured Products ; Commercial Ornaments ${\rightarrow}$ Character Changes in Experienced Stimulation 2. Daily Elements ; Traditional Elements(Classic) ${\rightarrow}$ Contextual Effect of Canonic Representation In these cases, visual dissonance attracted a lot of public attention, and people would develop new meanings of objet. Pop art and Robert Venturi's works indicated value change in post-industrial society, therefore, this study can help to understand the correlation.
신유림,백승한,이강주 대한건축학회지회연합회 2018 대한건축학회연합논문집 Vol.20 No.1
This study aims to explore the meaning of square in the context of 21st-century urban Korea. A specific case study that follows is the Gwanghwamun Square, a 600-years-long civic space in which aspects of natural and built environments coexist in a palimpsest manner. Based on the in-depth analysis of a single square, which is inarguably the most representative public space in the country, we bring forth three key characteristics of the Square with the following coinages: (1) Physical Feature; (2) Transformative Environment; and (3) Expositional Space. First, the Gwanghwamun Square has established the country’s symbolic axis that cuts across the key locations of the milieu, including Seoul City Hall, Cheonggye Stream, Gyeongbok Palace and the Mount Bukak, as well as having functioned as the main street of the Joseon Dynasty called ‘Yookcho Geori’ since the 15th century. Second, the entire realm of the Square is activated by various practices and events, in a way that it functions as the ‘networked’ square which connects to other milieus and to various agents of power both physically and affectively. Third, through the compearance of new technologies and products that unspecified groups of individuals comes across in daily life, the Gwanghwamun Square provides opportunities for both citizens and visitors to experience new kinds of landscape that are not limited to ‘Korean’ sceneries in a traditional sense, although our study reveals that the role of Koreans is still more influential than others in defining the identity of the Square. One might argue that the Gwanghwamun Square is an elusive square type compared to other representative ‘Western’ exemplars, but the way that it is formed and experienced in the South Korean urban contexts does make it a distinctive case. Hence, we claim that the Gwanghwamun Square is a new urban typology which reflects the multiplicity of city space in the neoliberal Korea. 본 연구는 21세기 한국의 도시상황에서의 광장의 의미를 ‘광화문 광장’이라는 구체적인 사례연구를 통해 탐구하고자 한다. 광화문 광장은 600년 이상의 역사를 가지고 있으며, 자연환경과 건조 환경이 시간의 흐름에 따라 층위를 이룬 채 공존하며 지속된다는 점이 특징적이다. 본 연구에서 정의한 광화문 광장의 특징은 다음과 같다: (1) 물리적 특징 (2) 전환적 환경 (3) 박람회적 공간. (1)의 특징에서 광화문광장은 서울시청-청계천-경복궁-북악산을 연결하는 국가 상징 축의 경관을 계승하였다. 이는 원래 육조 거리의 앞길로 가로의 역할을 하던 공간을 변형시킨 것이다. (2)의 특징에서 광화문 광장은 그 이용에 있어 고정된 '광장'이라는 장소적 이용보다는 전체 광화문의 일부 영역을 이용하는 방식으로 점유된다. 실제 이용에 있어서는 고정된 장소적 구획을 벗어나 행위에 의해 영역이 재정의 되며, 청계 광장과 서울 광장까지 자연스럽게 네트워크화된 광장 기능들을 유기적으로 발휘하고 있다. (3)의 특징에서 광화문 광장은 과거의 박람회와 마찬가지로 신기술과 신상품을 불특정 다수에게 전시했다. 광장은 다양한 목적을 가진 외국인들이 새로운 '한국적' 경관을 접할 수 있는 기회를 제공한다. 또한 시민들의 역할은 광장의 성격을 규정짓는데 더 큰 위력을 발휘하게 되었다. 광화문 광장은 기존의 광장과 유사하나, 그 형성 과정이나 이용 행태, 나아가 정체성이 정의되는 방식에서는 차이를 보인다고 할 수 있다. 그런 의미에서 광화문 광장을 중층적 도시 환경의 전형(prototype)이라고 할 수 있을 것이다. 광화문 광장은 환경이 끊임없는 전환 속에서 작동하면서 우리 시대 혹은 다가올 시대를 표상하는 중층화된 행위 그 자체라는 인식의 보편성을 실체화하고 있다.