연구논문 : 둔헌(遯軒) 임병찬(林炳瓚)의 구국운동

신규수 ( Gyu Su Shin ) 국제문화학회 2005 역사와 사회 Vol.34 No.-

두께 감소된 배관 엘보우의 파손 모드에 대한 연구

신규인(Kyu In Shin),윤기봉(Kee Bong Yoon) 한국가스학회 2008 한국가스학회지 Vol.12 No.2

배관 엘보우의 내호면(intrados)의 과 내부에 국부적으로 두께 감육이 발생한 경우, 내압과 엘보우를 닫는 방향으로의 굽힘하중을 부가하여 파손 모드를 연구하였다. 탄소성해석 시 반력-변위 곡선이 세 그룹으로 나뉘므로 각 그룹의 한 경우씩을 해석하여 소성붕괴에 의한 파손모드의 차이를 확인하였다. 이를 위해 주요 부위에서 하중-국부적응력 곡선이 어떻게 변화하는지 결정하여, 이로부터 관찰된 파손모드와 비교하여 설명하였다. 감육폭이 90˚인 경우 배관은 엘보우 측면부터 소성붕괴가 시작되었으며, 360˚인 경우 내호면으로부터 소성변형이 시작되어 서로 다른 파손모드를 보여주었다. 배관의 감육측정에 의한 건전성 평가 시 이와 같은 파손 모드의 차이점을 고려하여 평가를 실시하여야 한다. Difference of failure modes was studied by finite element analysis for elbows with local wall thinning area particularly at inner surface of intrados of the elbow. Longitudinal wall thinning length, minimum thickness were kept constant but circumferential wall thinning width was varied to get 90˚, 180˚ and 360˚ thinning width. Elastic-plastic analysis were carried out under the combined loading conditions of internal pressure and in-plane bending moment closing the elbow. Von Mises stress were obtained from the outer surface central surface location in intrados, extrados and crown parts in elbow. The results showed that the plastic deformation and failure started from the crown location when the thinning width small (90~180˚). However, plastic collapse started from the intrados location when the thinning width is approaching 360˚. This should be reflected to assess structural integrity of elbows after wall thinning measurement is made.

초음파와 DITI를 이용한 진공음압롤러 기기마사지의 비만 개선효과 관찰

신규옥 ( Kyu Ok Shin ),안경민 ( Kyung Min Ahn ),김기영 ( Ki Young Kim ) 한국미용학회 2010 한국미용학회지 Vol.16 No.4

Aesthetic apparatuses are used for obesity care, but objective data by observation of ultrasonography and DITI are not enough. Thus, this study investigated the improvement effect of obesity by treatment with Lipovac masage for the establishment of usable objective data in-field practice. Five female college students in their 20`s as a experiment subjects were treated with Lipovac massage on abdomen, hips region for 15 times. The body weight, WHR, body size, serum biochemistry, fat depth and body surface temperature were measured and observed by ultrasonography and DITI. In the result, body weight was decreased by 3.7%, and BMI was significantly reduced by 3.2% (p<0.05) after 15 times treatment. As a body size, waist circumference was significantly decreased by 3.7% (p<0.01) and hip circumference was reduced by 2.6% after the Lipovac massage. Level of TC and TG was significantly decreased by 9.8% and 5.8% (p<0.05). The fat depth showed decrease in abdomen subcutaneous by 20.3% and in visceral fat by 25.4%. Infrared measurement on body surface temperature as a parameter of improvement in blood circulation represented red or green on the testers` face, feet, abdomen, at the end of the 15 treatment which was blue or black before the treatment. In conclusion, measurement of ultrasonography and DITI is useful for prove of aesthetic appartuses effect and Lipovac massage is, with detailed and objective data, proved to be a non-invasive method that can be used in filed practice to prevent and treat obesity.

한국 여가전문인력 양성제도의 현황과 발전과제

신규리 ( Kyu Lee Shin ) 한국스포츠리서치 2007 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.18 No.4

The purpose of this study was to bring up the present state and development task of the korean leisure expert system through the analysis of the case study of the ``leisure manager`` management he each leisure expert system processing by the government. According to the 2006 leisure white paper, leisure program administration was given much more weight among the present driving leisure policies(leisure facility expansion, program administration, leisure information offer, leisure expert cultivation, system reform). But the leisure information offer and leisure expert cultivation field was presented less weight than the other fields. Despite of the quantity of the leisure expert cultivation program according to each government departments, but We have to asked a question in return whether our driving leisure expert cultivation system is proper to each departmental character. A development task of the Korean Leisure Expert System as seen below. First, the arrangement about the definition and category of the leisure expert is needed. Second, the specific curriculum development through the general direction arrangement of the leisure expert cultivation is necessity. Thirdly, korean government`s legal and administrative support policies such as a organization of the exclusive responsible institute is necessity. Fourthly, the improve of the leisure expert cultivation system is considered.

국민연금 기여금 납부대상 소득의 탈루율 추정

신규수 ( Kyu Soo Shin ),홍백의 ( Baeg Eui Hong ) 한국사회보장학회 2014 사회보장연구 Vol.30 No.4

국민연금의 불법적인 기여금의 탈루가 지속적으로 묵인된다면 공적연금의 노후소득보장 실현이라는 주기능의 상실은 물론, 제도존립 자체까지 위험해질 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 국민연금 기여금납부 대상 소득의 탈루 수준을 재정패널의 미시소득자료를 활용해 진단함으로써 이에 대한 정책 설계의 기반을 마련하고자 한다. 분석에 앞서, 기여금탈루와 기여금에 대한 소득탈루의 정의를 내리고 지하경제의 틀로 그 성격을 이해한다. 사업소득자의 경우는 응답소득 기준과 소득지출분석법에 의해 근로자 대비 사업소득자의 상대적 응답 축소보고율을 반영한 소득 기준의 두 가지 경우로 나누어 분석하였고, 근로자의 경우는 월비과세소득 금액에 대한 가정별 탈루율을 추정하였다. 분석결과, 기여금대상 소득 대비 탙루된 소득인 탈루율은 근로자의 경우 비과세 월 20만원이 적용된다고 가정할 경우 총액기준 19.32%, 응답축소보고를 반영한 사업소득자의 경우 총액기준 61.03%로 크게 차이가 난다. 이는 사업소득자의 경우, 가입자의 소득탈루율 뿐 아니라 미가입과 같이 소득여부 자체를 은폐하는 경우도 상대적으로 높기 때문이다. 본 연구는 저소득 일용직 근로자의 가입도모와 사업소득자의 소득파악률 제고를 통한 가입 및 납부율의 개선이 절실함을 확인해 주고 있다. The purpose of this study is to analyze the level of contribution evasion by under-reporting income to the National Pension Service using National Panel of Tax and Benefit data. In this process of estimation, we applied the framework of shadow economy to understand the characteristics of contribution evasion. The size of shadow economy from the contribution evasion varies to monthly tax-free amount in the payroll tax and changes whether the business earner’s under-reporting ratio to the survey is reflected or not. If the average tax-free amount is two hundred thousand won, the under-reporting ratio of the worker will be 19.32% based on total. But that of the business earner is very large compared to the worker` s. Even if we don` t apply the under-reporting to the survey, the size of business earner` s contribution evasion as a shadow economy reaches up to 56.41% and rises up to 61.03% of their income when it is applied. Therefore we can reaffirm the severity of business earner` s contribution evasion. Nevertheless this study has a meaning that it` s the first estimation of National Pension` s contribution evasion which is analyzed empirically from the perspective of shadow economy.

청소년의 지각된 여가인지와 자기효능감 및 스트레스 대처행동의 관계

신규리(Shin Kyu-Lee),정진영(Chung Jin-Young) 한국체육과학회 2011 한국체육과학회지 Vol.20 No.3

The purpose of this study was to empirically examine the relationships among perceived leisure perception, self-efficacy and stress coping behavior in adolescence. The participants, 350 middle school students in Seoul and Gyeonggi province were surveyed. For accomplishing this purpose of the study, the survey quesionnaires were used to collect data. The reliability and construct validity of the questionnaire survey were evaluated with Cronbach’s avalues, descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and standard multiple regression analysis. The mediation model of self-efficacy was verified by structural equation modeling(SEM). From the analysis, the following conclusions were obtained: Firstly, Perceived leisure perception partially influence on self efficacy in adolescence. Secondly, Perceived leisure perception partially influence on stress coping behavior in adolescence. Thirdly, Self-efficacy partially influence on stress coping behavior in adolescence. Fourth, it was elucidated that self-efficacy of adolescents mediates between leisure perception and stress coping of the group. And Also leisure perception of adolescents had significant effect on the stress coping of them directly. Also leisure perception of adolescents affected self-efficacy, and then the affected self-efficacy of adolescents significantly affected stress coping of the group. As the students in adolescence perceive leisure perception more highly, self-efficacy gets improved. Subsequently, the improved self-efficacy may have an improving effect on stress coping skill of adolescents.

40-50대 중년 전업주부의 여가를 통한 정서경험 분석

신규리(Shin, Kyu-Lee),박정열(Park, Cheong-Yeul),윤채빈(Yoon, Chae-Bean) 한국체육과학회 2015 한국체육과학회지 Vol.24 No.3

The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate 40-50’s housewives’ emotional experiences via leisure activities. For this goal, we employ the day reconstruction method (DRM). The following is the main results from investigating a data set with 473 sample size. First, housewives’ leisure frequencies are made in the order of using smart phone, using internet, social activities, napping and resting, sports activities. Second, housewives’ positive emotional experiences are strongly obtained by attending cultural, hobby, and social activities. On the other hand, negative emotions are experienced when they conduct passive leisure activities such as using internet and smart phone, sleeping and napping. Third, although their activities are frequently accompanies by their partners, the most significant positive emotional experiences are obtained when accompanies by friends and neighbors. On the other hand, the most significant negative experience are obtained via leisure activities with their children. Fourth, the most significant positive emotion is obtained in the night time by affections, comfort, and satisfaction. On the other hand, the most significant negative emotion arises in the morning time when their husbands or children leave for works or schools, respectively. Finally, most leisure activities except for suing smart phone increase and reduce positive and negative emotions, respectively, although happiness and life satisfaction are significantly affected by social, sports, and religious activities, but using internet is negatively significant.

[서평] 『영어독서지도법』

신규철(Shin Kyu Cheol) 융합영어영문학회 2021 융합영어영문학(구.English Reading and Teaching) Vol.6 No.2

PET-CT에서 CT의 관전압 및 관전류에 따른 SUV값의 변화

신규설(Gyoo-Seul Shin),동경래(Kyeong-Rae Dong) 대한방사선과학회(구 대한방사선기술학회) 2007 방사선기술과학 Vol.30 No.4

  목적: PET이 PET-CT로 오면서 가장 큰 차이를 보이고 있는 점은 감쇄보정을 위한 투과영상의 차이이다. PET CT에서는 CT영상을 감쇄보정에 이용하고 있으며, CT 요인들이 PET 영상의 감쇄보정시 영향을 줄 수 있을 것으로 예상된다. 본 연구에서는 CT의 관전압과 관전류의 변화에 따라 PET의 정량성 평가로 이용되는 SUV(standard uptake value)의 값이 변화가 있는지를 평가하였다.<BR>  재료 및 방법: Data spectrum"s lung phantom을 이용하여 <SUP>18</SUP>F-FDG 1.909mCi(팬텀 1)와 913μCi(팬텀 2) 각각 물과 함께 넣고 흔들어 균일한 상태를 만든 후, 관전압을 80kVp, 100kVp, 120kVp, 140kVp까지, 관전압변화 당 관전류 10㎃에서 100㎃까지 각각 10㎃씩 변화를 주어 CT 영상을 얻었다. PET 영상을 각각의 CT영상을 이용하여 재구성 하였으며, 같은 부위에서의 SUV값을 구하여 그 차이를 비교하였다.<BR>  결과: 팬텀 1의 SUV는 관전압 80, 100, 120, 140kVp CT영상을 이용했을 때, 각각 12.26±0.009, 12.27±0.005, 12.27±0.006, 12.27±0.009로 나타났다. 팬텀 2에서는 관접압을 달리 하였을 때 각각 4.52±0.043, 4.53±0.004, 4.52±0.007, 4.52±0.005의 SUV를 보였다. 이들은 모두 관전압을 달리 하였을 때 통계적으로 유의한 SUV 변화를 보이지 않았다. 또한 관전류의 변화에서도 팬텀 1, 2 모두에서 유의한 SUV 차이는 나타나지 않았다.<BR>  결론: 본 연구 결과 CT 요인의 변화가 PET 영상에서 SUV에 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 따라서 PET CT 이용 시 SUV에 유의한 영향 없이 임상적 조건에 맞게 CT 요인들을 변화 시키는 응용이 가능할 것으로 생각된다.   Purpose: There is difference between PET and PET/CT method on their transmission image for attenuation correction. The CT image is used for attenuation correction on PET/CT and the parameters of CT may be affected on PET image. We performed the phantom study to evaluate whether the change of CT parameters(kilovolts peak and milliampere) affect standardized uptake value(SUV) on PET image.<BR>  Material and Method: The data spectrum lung phantom containing diluted [18F]fluorodeoxyglucose ([18F]FDG) solution(1.909 mCi for phantom 1, 913μCi for phantom 2) was used. The CT images of phantom were acquired with varying parameters (80, 100, 120, 140 for kVp, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 for ㎃). The PET images were reconstructed with the each CT images and SUVs were compared.<BR>  Result: The SUVs of phantom 1 reconstructed with each 80, 100, 120 and 140kVp showed 12.26±0.009, 12.27±0.005, 12.27±0.006 and 12.27±0.009, respectively. The SUVs of phantom 2 revealed 4.52±0.043, 4.53±0.004, 4.52±0.007 and 4.52±0.005 with elevation of voltage. There was no statistically significant difference of SUVs between groups based on various kVp. Also SUVs of phantom 1 and 2 showed no significant change with elevation of milliampere in CT parameter.<BR>  Conclusion: The parameters of CT did not significantly affect SUV on PET image in our study. Therefore we can apply various parameters of CT appropriated for clinical conditions without significant change of SUV on PET CT image.

태극체조 참가자의 신체적 자기개념이 심리적 행복감에 미치는 영향

신규리(Shin Kyu-Lee),박수정(Park Soo-Jung) 한국체육과학회 2010 한국체육과학회지 Vol.19 No.4

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of the Physical Self-Concept on Their Psychological Happiness of Tai Chi Exercise Participants. In order to meet this purpose, Physical Self-Concept scale(PSCS) developed by Choi(2003), Psychological Happiness developed by Yang(1998) were used to translate and analyze its adaptability in Koreans. A convenience sample of people was obtained from 133 Thi Chai exercises. Descriptive statistics were used to profile the sample. A principle component factor analysis with a varimax rotation was adopted to determine if there were distinct physical self-concept and psychological happiness dimensions by these exercise. The reliability of the factor dimensions was computed through the reliability procedure in SPSS for Windows. After checking the correlation coefficients, data then was analyzed by applying regression to examine whether the physical self-concept in Thi Chai exercise influenced psychological happiness. The results are as follows. The statistic package used in the analysis is measured to make use of the SPSS 15.0. Results obtained from this study are as follows: First, According to the gender variable, psychological happiness is different. Second, The findings indicate that Psychological Happiness is significantly influenced by Physical Self-Concept of the Tai Chi exerciser.