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      • 工場새마을運動의 社會福祉的 側面에 關한 硏究 -慶北道內의 100人以上 企業體를 中心으로

        성병 대구대학교 새마을지역사회개발연구소 1980 지역사회개발논총(地域社會開發論叢) Vol.3 No.-

        This study intends to explain the aspects and situation of social welfare in factory which is classified to ordinary factory, prized factory and non-prized factory, through the Factory Saemaul Undong by the method of questionaire. As in well known, the history of Saemaul Undong is not long, so there are many problems in its process. Furthermore the concept of factory Saemaul Undong is not defined clearly, and it is to be developed by diverse study within near future. Factory Saemaul Undong is an operation base of urban Saemaul Undong, and it must be developed to fit factory's character and skill. The genuine object of Saemaul Undong is a better-life movement which came from emplyer-employee's cooperative spirit, environment improvement, strengthening employee's social well-being, productivity elevating, reduction of cost price, and neighbor-helping movement. From the viewpoint of social welfare aspects, the conclusions of this study are as follows: First, there are supplementary relations between factory Saemaul Undong and social welfare, and the weight of social welfare in factory Saemaul Undong is 25%, but the real situations of that are generally not sufficient. So it is urgently needed to promote the level of poor sides. Second, there are two aspects of social welfare in Factory Saemaul Undong. The first one is establishmental aspect, which includes domitories, apartments and company houses, dining room, resting room, library, stall, bath room, washing room, medical treatment facilities, physical exercise and amusement facilities. The another is systematic aspect, which includes payment system, bonus system, saving system, vacation system, special night time class system, research aid funding system, factory bus system, medical insurance system, retirement allowance system, employees' stock-buying system. But some aspects of the above-mentioned are too formal, so it is necessary to make those aspects internalized and subtantialized with mutual understanding between employers and employees. Third, the level of prized factories is very high from the viewpoint of social welfare compared with general factories and non-prized factories. But the high level is caused by the conclusion that prized factories are generally large companies which have necessarily all those aspects. Ordinary and non-prized factories' levels are showing just similarly. Fourth, the insufficiency of social welfare situations in Factory Saemaul Undong is due to the poor law system, the lack of understanding and concern of the employers, their conomic burden, and the company's characteristic geographical circumstances. The way of solving those problems is to activate factory Saemaul Undong by means of supplementing the Labour Standard Law, strengthening employers' Saemaul education, making factory environment sound, and promoting interrelation between factories. Fifth, factory Saemauel Undong is a method and a process to promote social welfare in factory, therefore the expansion of social welfare devotes to activating Factory Saemauel Undong.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        AMI 적용 스마트 미터 기능향상을 위한 개별부하 상세 데이터 무선 취득장치 개발

        성병철(Byung Chul Sung),배선호(Sun-Ho Bae),박우재(Woo-Jae Park),전승욱(Seung Wook Jeon),박정욱(Jung-Wook Park) 대한전기학회 2011 전기학회논문지 Vol.60 No.10

        Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) is one of the important components to form a smart-gird, which is an advanced power system by combining the power system with the communication systems. This AMI makes it possible to exchange information between operators and consumers for the efficient and reliable operation of the power system through a smart meter or a In-Home Display. However, according to the increase of the demanded information such as the power quality, the accurate load-profile, and the billing data to help customers manage their power consumption, it is necessary to gather more accurate analytical data from each house appliances and transfer it to the smart meter for synthesizing the information and controlling each loads. In this paper, the development of the wireless data acquisition device for the individual load data metering, which is connected with the smart meter for advanced functions, is proposed. AVR, a kind of microcontroller, and Bluetooth are used and integrated into the proposed the wireless data acquisition device to transmit the detailed power data (voltage and current) to the smart meter. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed system, a hardware experiment is carried out including the confirmation of the possibility for providing the more various information by applying analysis algorithms to the obtained data. Also, the application structure of the wireless data acquisition device to gather the data from the various house appliances is presented.

      • KCI등재후보

        현행 지방교육자치제도의 주요 쟁점 탐색

        성병창(Byung-chang Sung) 한국지방교육경영학회 2011 지방교육경영 Vol.15 No.3

        이 논문은 현행 지방교육자치제도에서 쟁점이 되고 있는 내용 중에서 2014년에 개정이 이루어져야 하는 항목 중심으로 살펴보고, 그 개선 방안을 탐색해보고자 하는 목적을 지니고 있다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 우선 지방교육자치제의 본질에 대해 우선 살펴보고, 현행 제도에서의 쟁점 사항을 중심으로 문제점과 개선 방안을 탐색해보고자 한다. 그 결과 지방교육자치제도의 본질은 개념적 수준과 법률적 수준에서 살펴보았다. 지방교육자치제도의 본질에 근거해서 현행 지방교육자치제도의 문제점은 정치선거와의 동시선거로 인한 문제점, 교육감 자격 및 권한에 대한 문제점, 교육감과 교육의원 선거상의 문제점, 교육의결 기관으로써의 교육위원회 구성과 운영 등에서의 문제점을 제시하였다. 이러한 문제점을 극복할 수 있는 방안으로는 교육선거와 정치선거의 분리 실시, 교육감 선출방식에 대한 심도 있는 검토, 교육의원의 유지와 자격완화, 교육의원 선거구를 소선거구에서 중선거구로 전환하여야 함을 제시하였다. This study analyzed concept of the local educational autonomy on the basis of the local autonomy and educational autonomy in order to search problems and reforms the local educational autonomy system in korea. Problems of this system were founded by a double election of educational and political, election methods and election boundary of a educational member of the city assembly, organization of a board of education, qualifications and authority of the superintendent. Improvement of local autonomy system of education are as follows: The basic premise of improvement is to meet the educational value of nature and autonomy of the unit based on wide area. First, educational election should consider separating the political parties election. Second, the superintendent in-depth review of how election is required. Third, the superintendent shall be maintained in the current eligibility requirements. Fourth, the school board should be independent organization. Fifth, the current education system, as members should be maintained. Sixth, educational member of city assembly shall be elected to switch middle-size in small-size.

      • KCI등재후보

        학교조직 구조 진단을 위한 질문 개발과 활용

        성병창(Byung-chang Sung) 한국지방교육경영학회 2012 지방교육경영 Vol.16 No.2

        본 연구는 학교조직구조 진단을 위한 도구 개발의 기초적 작업인 질문 개발과 그 활용의 예를 제시하고자 한다. 질문 개발의 방식에서 본 연구에서는 관련 문헌을 바탕으로 하는 논리적 도출 방식을 활용하였다. 구체적인 과정으로는 학교조직구조의 기본 요소와 관련 핵심 준거 및 개념을 바탕으로 학교조직구조 진단의 핵심적인 내용을 질문의 형태로 제시하고자 하였다. 그리고 학교의 특성에 따라 다양하게 활용할 수 있는 기본 질문의 예를 제시하였다. 그 결과, 학교조직구조의 기본 요소로 직위체제, 부문체제, 통제체제, 권한배분체제로 구분하고, 직위체제는 직무전문화와 행동의 공식화, 부문체제는 부문화, 통제체제는 통합화와 계층화, 그리고 권한배분체제는 분권화가 핵심 개념으로 도출되었다. 도출된 개념적 수준별로 주요 진단 질문들을 개발하였다. 마지막으로 학교에 따라 활용할 수 있는 질문의 예를 제시하였다. 이 연구는 기본적으로 학교조직구조 진단을 위한 기초적인 작업인 관계로 추후 보다 심층적이고 타당성 있는 도구의 개발이 요구된다고 하겠다. The purpose of this study is the development of the tools for the diagnosis of the school organizational structure. The basic tasks are a questionary development and an example of its application. Questions in the way of the development of this study utilized were derived on the basis of the relevant literature in a logical way. As a result, the basic elements of the organizational structure of the school were position system, department systems, control systems, and power distribution system. The position system included job specialization and formalization, the department system included departmentation, the control system included integration and class including status, role, and position, and the power distribution system included decentralization as key concepts. Derived conceptual questions were developed as a major diagnostic level. Finally, the presented example of the questions can be utilized according to the school. This study basically is the fundamental task for the diagnosis of the school organizational structure than in-depth and feasible tool.

      • KCI등재후보

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