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      • KCI등재

        한국어 교재에 나타난 거절 화행 분석

        배현숙 ( Bae Hyunsook ) 한국문법교육학회 2017 문법 교육 Vol.30 No.-

        Discussion of what is more important in language and culture is a major concern in Korean language education. But it is not matter what is central in Korean language education. They are different fields. They have intrinsic purpose and establish curriculum according to each educational logic and language level. In order to search effective solution without separating culture from Korean language, it is desirable to search contact point. Then the encounter between language and culture will be pragmatics. Apprehending each language`s own dialogue strategies in the pragmatic`s paradigm that deals with a communication pattern in cultural background, context, situation, then apply it to the Korean language education will be solve the problem arise between language and culture. Refusal to the request of someone`s is burdensome. Because it brings good relationships to awkward or bad relationships. In general, non-preference respond utterances like refusal, rejection, denial, to revise, etc. are language universal. But even to the L1 speakers, it is difficult to choose proper expressions. To say nothing of foreign language student. Then this study is on refusal strategy and syntactic down-grader for foreign language student. So I looked around frequently used refusal strategies and syntactic down-grader in korean language textbooks. About syntactic down-grader, I reclassified `곤란하다, 힘들다, 어렵다, 관두다` as indirect expressions. Also, I indicate that almost of indirect expressions are omitted, there are monotonous speakers and hearers not considering variety relation between speaker and hearer. And insufficient context, incomplete dialog structure, unsuitable expressions in context, attached too much strategy in one conversational situation. also indicated, If refusal strategy were reflected effectively in korean language textbook, it is helpful to foreign students.

      • KCI등재

        주력산업현장의 작업환경을 고려하여 개발된 작업복 소재의 특성 및 감성 연구

        배현숙 ( Hyunsook Bae ) 한국의류학회 2015 한국의류학회지 Vol.39 No.5

        This study evaluated the characteristics and sensibility of work clothes materials developed that took into account the work environment of major industrial settings, for which a selection was made according to spring/autumn use and winter use. The physical properties of the existing and test weaving of the work clothes materials were compared after the test weaving of work clothes materials through material design, which altered the yarn count, composition, weave and density of material. To evaluate sensibility of work clothes materials subjectively, seven ranks`` semantic differential scale questions were developed with polar adjective pairs. The test weaving of work clothes materials showed improved performance (such as tensile strength, dimensional change, water vapor permeability, and color fastness) compared to the existing materials. The common factor analysis indicated that the explanatory power of the cumulative variance for the spring/autumn use and winter use was 71.19% and 69.53%, respectively.

      • KCI등재

        방한 외국인들(중국, 일본, 서구권)의 한국 뷰티시장에 관한 인식 및 만족도에 관한 비교 연구

        연근정 ( Keunjung Yeon ),배현숙 ( Hyunsook Bae ) 한국미용학회 2016 한국미용학회지 Vol.22 No.5

        As attention to K-Beauty has recently been highly paid to, foreigners show higher interest in new experience of beauty tourism in Korea. Thus, in this study, a questionnaire survey was conducted targeting 611 foreigners toward the degree of importance of service and satisfaction in general characteristic, selection of experience, pattern, etc. of beauty tourism, dividing into three groups of China, Japan and Western European countries, with the aim of this study to complement the shortage of studies on degree of interest in beauty tourism of foreigners from Western European countries against the studies centrally on Asian country up to now. Summarized result of this study is as the following. First, recommendation of acquaintance is the most important factor to select beauty tourism program. Second, they like to enjoy traveling and shopping together with beauty experience tour. Third, even though beauty experience program is important but also it needs to develop homecare products what can be easily purchased and conveniently used. Fourth, effort should be made for publicizing beauty market of Korea with active marketing activity focusing on tourists from Western countries. Fifth, more attention on kind service and after-sale service by medical team and estheticians will increase interest of foreign visitors. To this cause, we recommend active buzz marketing along with practice of customized promotion considering influence factors for selection of beauty tourism per countries. When we try to practice to accomplish above mentioned features, it is expected much brighter future for Korea beauty industry and tourism.

      • 자기조직형 신경망 이론을 이용한 국도 통행시간 추정 알고리즘

        도명식(Do Myungsik),배현숙(Bae Hyunsook) 대한토목학회 2008 대한토목학회논문집 D Vol.28 No.3D

        본 연구의 목적은 수도권 남부 국도 ITS 시범구간인 국도 3호선의 장지IC~곤지암IC구간에서 수집되는 교통자료를 기반으로 자기조직형 신경망 이론을 도입하여 국도구간의 통행시간 추정모형을 개발하는 방안을 제시하는 것이다. 지점 검지기 적정 설치위치와 구간의 연장 및 연도의 토지이용특성이 단속류의 구간통행시간에 영향을 미침을 확인하였으며, 구간 통행시간 추정을 위해 기존의 인공신경망 모형이 가지는 추가학습이 불가능하다는 단점과 신경망 구조의 최적구성이 어려운 점 등을 고려하여 자기조직형 인공신경망 구조방법을 도입하였다. 통행시간 추정결과 기존 검지기에서 수집된 자료와 최적위치에서 수집된 자료를 이용하여 모형을 검증한 결과 통행특성을 가장 잘 반영하는 지점자료를 활용한 모형의 추정력이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 시도는 향후 국도 ITS 사업의 설계에서 검지기의 설치 위치 선정에 응용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. The aim of this study is to develop travel time estimation model by using Self-Organized Neural network(in brief, SON) algorithm. Travel time data based on vehicles equipped with GPS and number-plate matching collected from National road number 3 (between Jangji-IC and Gonjiam-IC), which is pilot section of National Highway Traffic Management System were employed. We found that the accuracies of travel time are related to location of detector, the length of road section and land-use properties. In this paper, we try to develop travel time estimation using SON to remedy defects of existing neural network method, which could not additional learning and efficient structure modification. Furthermore, we knew that the estimation accuracy of travel time is superior to optimum located detectors than based on existing located detectors. We can expect the results of this study will make use of location allocation of detectors in highway.

      • KCI등재

        노인 여성의 뷰티활동에 따른 생활만족도

        심현태 ( Hyeontae Shim ),배현숙 ( Hyunsook Bae ) 한국미용학회 2017 한국미용학회지 Vol.23 No.4

        We purposed to analyze the effect of degree of beauty practies on the life satisfaction of the elderly women (60 or above). We categorized them into 3 groups and compare life satisfaction of elderly women according to beauty practies; 79 elderly women who had skin and nail management for the past 6 months as high group, 118 elderly women who had either skin or nail management for the past 6 months as middle group, and 203 elderly women who had no beauty practies as low group. The results are as follows. It was found that the higher the frequency of beauty practies, the higher the emotional score than those who did not do beauty practies and It was found that the happiness index the higher the frequency of beauty practies, the more in the happiness group. As we figure out from the results above, the higher the frequency of beauty practies, the higher the satisfaction of life and the positive, the better the beauty of life.

      • KCI등재

        비구니의 생활습관 및 건강 활동이 피부 건강에 미치는 영향

        원근희 ( Keunhee Won ),배현숙 ( Hyunsook Bae ) 한국미용학회 2016 한국미용학회지 Vol.22 No.5

        This study aims to scientifically examine the perception that “Buddhist nuns have bright complexion and healthy skin” and understand the major factor influencing to skin health by conducing comparative analysis between general female. The survey subjecting 100 buddhist nuns and 100 general female from age 20 to 50 was conducted to classify by skin type in accordance with Dr. Baumann’s(2006) skin type analysis, and analyzed skin care status, awareness, dietary habit and daily life. The study result is as follows. Buddhist nuns group had higher “sebum secretion and moisturizing” score and lower “pigmentation” score, which verified better skin condition than general female group. The sensitivity showd no significant difference. Buddhist nuns group regarded "body and soul, inner management" is the most important habit for skin health, while general female did not recognized the importance. Compared to general female group, Buddhist nuns group did less appearance care such as cleansing and using cosmetics. Buddhist nuns group showed healthier dietary, more exercise, and maintained proper sleeping hour and other healthy lifestyle habit than those of the general female group.

      • KCI등재

        치과위생사의 경력변경의도 영향요인에 관한 구조모형

        김현진 ( Hyunjin Kim ),김형미 ( Hyeongmi Kim ),배현숙 ( Hyunsook Bae ) 대한예방치과·구강보건학회 2021 大韓口腔保健學會誌 Vol.45 No.3

        Objectives: This study aimed to identify the factors that influence career withdrawal intention among dental hygienists. Methods: The subjects of this study were 448 dental hygienists working at dental offices in Daegu, Busan, and Ulsan. The contents of the survey were job fitness, job autonomy, career plateau, job challenge, growth opportunity, career satisfaction, career commitment, and career withdrawal intention. The collected data were analyzed using statistical methods such as frequency analysis, independent sample t-test, one-way ANOVA, structural model analysis, and bootstrapping using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 21.0. Results: The groups with low career withdrawal intention were those who were over 30 years old, married, had a master’s degree or higher, and had more than 8 years of clinical experience. The group with low career withdrawal intention generally showed high job autonomy. It was found that job autonomy, growth opportunity, and career plateau indirectly affected career withdrawal intention by mediating career satisfaction and career commitment. The higher the job autonomy and growth opportunity, the lower the career withdrawal intention, and the higher the career plateau, the higher the career withdrawal intention. The factor that had a direct effect on career withdrawal intention was career commitment; the higher the career commitment, the lower the career withdrawal intention. Conclusions: To reduce dental hygienists’ career withdrawal intention, we propose expanding their job autonomy within the legal scope, developing a career development model, and finding ways to improve their career commitment.

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