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      • 세침흡인 검사로 진단된 갑상선 유두상 암종의 세포학적 소견

        박정희,장희진,강경하,손진희,서정일,Park, Jeong-Hee,Chang, Hee-Jin,Kang, Kyung-Ha,Sohn, Jin-Hee,Suh, Jung-Il 대한세포병리학회 1991 대한세포병리학회지 Vol.2 No.2

        Fine needle aspiration biopsy cytology (FNA) is an important diagnostic tool in the management of thyroid nodule. Especially, papillary carcinoma of the thyroid has distinct morphologic features that allow a definite cytologic diagnosis with high degree of accuracy. We examined the characteristic cytologic features of 57 cases of papillary carcinoma of the thyroid, and their frequency and diagnostic significance were evaluated. The results obtained are summerized as follows; 1. In pattern of cellular arrangement, papillary structure with or without stroma is predominant feature (96%). 2. In individual cell morphology, grooved nuclei (95%), intranuclear cytoplasmic invagination (89%) and nuclear lobulation (74%) are most frequent and important cytologic findings. 3. Chromatin pattern is usually fine. Coarse chromatin is infrequent finding (37%). Nucleoli are inconspicuous. Cytoplasm us plump and distinctly eosinophilic. 4. Psammoma bodies are identified only in 4 cases (7%), but they are considered as helpful diagnostic features. 5. There are other associated findings including multinucleated giant cells (51%), macrophages (37%) and cystic degeneration (16%).

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        지역사회 건강증진 간호활동의 프로그램 개발

        박정희,Park, Jeong-Hee 한국지역사회간호학회 1999 지역사회간호학회지 Vol.10 No.2

        Health promotion has come to the fore through new concept approach in consequence of the increase of chronic diseases. increase of medical cost and social trend of putting more emphasis on the individual responsibility for health. Studies of health promotion can be classified into two types: one is micro intervention method which is mainly focused on modifying individual life style and the other. macro intervention method in which they put another emphasis on the environment the individual is surrounded. in addition to modifying individual life style. This study belongs to the later. This study aims to develop nursing activities and program it for the purpose of community health promotion. The process of the study can be briefed as follows: to draw out nursing contents to intervene for community health promotion: to promote community health to develop nursing action indicators; to develop nursing action indicators for the development of main nursing activities. And those developed nursing activities are programmed systematically. The community health promotion program is composed of a hierarchical structure with nursing process that the nurses are supposed to apply to perform professional nursing. the level of nursing perform. the main items of nursing process. health promotion nursing indicators. health promotion nursing activities. The conclusion of this study according to objectives are as follows. First. community health promotion contents at individual and community level are remained revised and complemented and those at organizational level are developed. The developed main contents of community health promotion nursing are as follows. 1) Revised individual level nursing contents: 35 items. 2) Developed organizational level nursing contents: 24 items. 3) Revised community level nursing contents: 36 items. Second. for the development of the health promotion nursing action indicators. principles were set up and applied as follows. 1. Developed indicators should be provided with such qualities as comprehensiveness. diversity. developability, availability. practicability. 2. Developed indicators should be provided with functional abilities to measure the conditions and changes in any phenomena or state. inspect the development of the states. control the implementing program. evaluate the result of program and grasp what nurses should do. 3. Developed indicators should be provided with relevance and sequence. 4. Developed indicators should be undergo inspections from the expert. The developed community health promotion action indicators developed in this study. observing above mentioned principles. are total 330 indicators of 95 items. Third. when the main nursing activities were developed for each nursing action indicator. five priciples were set up in accordance with each nursing action indicators to decide main nursing activities. Main nursing activities developed observing those principles. are total 1273. Forth. for the programming of the developed nursing activities. three principles were set up. 1. The nursing activities are systematized in line with (nursing process) (nursing client) (key items of nursing process) (nursing action indicators for health promotion) (nursing activities). 2. The program is constructed in downward and hierarchical order. 3. The program is constructed not in relation to same level activities but in relation to high and low level activities. The process step of programming of developed main health promotion nursing activities are; Step 1. The Developed nursing action indicators are classified into nursing process. Step 2. The main nursing activities are allocated per each nursing action indicators. Step 3. The statement of main nursing activities are inspected. Step 4. The items of main nursing activities allocated by a certain nursing action indicators are sequenced. taking into consideration the elaborateness of activity. the sequency of activity. familiarity of activity. the difficulty of

      • KCI등재

        북동태평양 KODOS-97지역 주상 퇴적물의 층서 및 고해양학적 연구

        박정희,김기현,Park, Jeong-Hee,Kim, Ki-Hyune 한국해양학회 1999 바다 Vol.4 No.1

        한국심해연구지역 (KODOS)-97 퇴적물은 색깔, 화학적 특성, 물리적 특성 등에 의해 깊이에 따라 상부로부터 Unit I, II, III로 구분된다. 깊이별로 산출되는 방산충 군집의 변화와 방사성 동위원소인 $^{10}Be$와의 대비를 통하여 연구지역의 층서를 확립하고 이를 토대로 이 지역의 고해양환경을 분석하였다. 중기 에오세에서 제 4기까지의 시대범위를 가지는 방산충들이 산출되었으며 대부분의 깊이에서 제 3기와 제 4기 종들이 섞여 나와 방산충을 포함한 퇴적물의 재동작용이 활발한 지역임을 나타낸다. 방산충들은 퇴적물 상부에서 하부로 갈수록 점점 용해의 정도가 심해지며 Unit III에서는 대부분의 방산층이 용해되어 산출되지 않는다. 정점에 따라 일정하지는 않지만 Unit I의 중간정도의 퇴적구간이 Collosphaera tuberosa Zone에 속하는 총으로 약 0.21 Ma의 연령을 가진다. Unit II는 Stylatractus universus가 절멸하는 시기인 0.42 Ma보다 젊은 층으로 Collosphaera tuberosa Zone에 속한다. Unit III는 후기 에오세보다 오래되지 않는 제 371 층으로 Unit III와 그 상부 퇴적층 사이에는 최소한 300만년 이상의 퇴적결층이 존재한다. 퇴적결층의 시기는 중기마이오세 말기와 플라이오세 기간이며 그 기간 중 강화된 남극저층해류가 퇴적결층의 원인으로 작용한다. 방산충을 이용한 연령추정과 방사성 동위원소 $^{10}Be$을 이용하여 추정한 퇴적물의 연령대비가 잘 된다. 본 연구지역의 제 4기 동안의 퇴적율은 약 0.15~0.5 mm/kyr로 아주 낮은 퇴적율을 나타내고 지역에 따른 퇴적작용의 변화가 다양하다. 전 코어를 통해 산출되는 방산충들은 대부분 난류종들로 기후에 따른 종조성의 변화를 보이지 않았다. Sediment core samples recovered from the Korea Deep Ocean Study (KODOS)-97 area were divided into two or three units according to their distinct changes in sediment colors and chemical and physical properties. Analyses of radiolarian faunas in the sediments and $^{10}Be$ ratios in each unit were performed to reveal stratigraphic and paleoceanographic history of the study area. In the upper part of the sediments, Tertiary radiolarians were mixed at various proportions with Quaternary assemblages probably by reworking process of bottom current and benthic animals. Dissolution of radiolarians was severe in deeper depth and in the Unit III, only few of the fragments of corroded Tertiary radiolarians were detectable. The mid layer of the Unit I belonged to Collosphaera invaginata Zone, the time period of 0.21 Ma. The Unit II belonged to Collosphaera tuberosa Zone with the time period younger than 0.42 Ma which was observed above the Stylatractus universus Zone. The Unit III is assigned to Tertiary, which is younger than the Late Eocene. Composition analyses of radiolarian assemblage and $^{10}Be$ ratio data indicated hiatus periods of more than 3 My between late of Middle Miocene and Pliocene resulting from erosion and dissolution caused by Antarctic Bottom Water. Stratigraphic evidence from radiolaria was well correlated with $^{10}Be$ data. Sedimentation rate during Quaternary can be suggested as 0.15-0.5 mm per 1000 years. Dominance of warm-water radiolaria species and the results reflected minimum climatic changes of tropical conditions.

      • KCI등재

        인지도(Cognitive Map)를 활용한 아동의 주거환경 인지 특성 분석

        박정희,김미희,Park, Jeong-Hee,Kim, Mi-Hui 한국주거학회 2012 한국주거학회 논문집 Vol.23 No.5

        It is very necessary to know about child recognition of residential environment to plan and design an environment proper for children's growth and development. The research method using Cognitive Map, which may be defined as "an overall mental image of representation of the space and layout of a setting" can be a good tool for studying child recognition of residential environment. This study analyzed the child recognition of the size of home range, the number of residential environment elements, the types of Cognitive Map and the levels of Cognitive Map to understand the contents of child recognition about their residential environment. Subjects were 206 children in age6, 8 and 10 in Gwanju and Jeonnam area. As the result of the study, we found that 70% of child recognized 100~500 M as the size of home range, and that the number of the elements of residential environment was 7, average. And we also found that sequential map was more popular than spatial map in child's Cognitive Map type and that almost 60% of child respondents drew the Cognitive Map of level 1 complexity type. As the result of this study, we could know that the research method using Cognitive Map was very useful for understanding the child recognition of residential environment.

      • KCI등재

        부모의 주거환경 스트레스가 유아의 정서지능 및 사회성 발달에 미치는 영향

        박정희 ( Jeong Hee Park ),황정련 ( Jeong Ryeon Hwang ) 미래유아교육학회 2014 미래유아교육학회지 Vol.21 No.3

        본 연구는 부모가 인식한 주거환경 스트레스가 유아의 정서지능 및 사회성 발달에 미치는 영향을 분석한 실증적 조사연구이다. 이를 위해 광주광역시에 소재한 어린이집 10곳의 만 5세 유아 265명을 연구대상으로 선정하였다. 부모의 주거환경 스트레스, 유아의 정서지능 및 사회성을 검사하기 위해 선행연구에서 활용된 도구를 바탕으로 본 연구의 목적에 맞게 재구성하여 사용하였다. 자료처리는 통계프로그램인 SPSS 프로그램을 이용하여 신뢰도 검증, 기술통계, 상관분석과 다중회귀분석을 수행 하였다. 설문조사를 수행한 결과, 부모의 주거환경 스트레스 수준이 높을수록 유아의 정서지능 및 사회성 수준은 낮은 것으로 나타났고, 부모의 주거환경 스트레스와 유아의 정서지능 및 사회성 간에는 유의한 부적 상관관계가 나타났다. 그리고 자아실현 및 미적욕구에 관한 스트레스가 유아의 정서지능 및 사회성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 부모가 인식한 주거환경 스트레스가 유아의 정서지능, 사회성 발달에 영향을 주는 심리적 환경으로서 매우 중요한 역할을 하기 때문에 부모의 주거환경 스트레스 수준을 감소시킬 방안을 모색해 추진할 필요성이 있을 것이다. The concerned study was an empirical research to understand how the residential environmental stress perceived by parents would affect children when they try to develop their emotional intelligence and sociality. In order to achieve the research goal, the study selected a total of 265 children at the age of three-five in ten day care centers located in Kwang-ju metropolitan city as research participants. As for the research tool to measure residential environmental stress perceived by parents, the tool developed by Jeong, Junhyeon and Kim, Jinhwa(2009) was used based on the study of Gwank, Insuk(1992). And the tool which tests emotional intelligence for children made by Lee, Byeongrae(1997) was used to measure emotional intelligence of children based on the study of Mayer and Salovey(1997) and Goleman(1995). And as for the tool to measure social development of children, the test tool used in a doctoral thesis of Choi,Jina(2010) which corrected, supplemented, and reconstituted Vineland Social Maturity Scale of Doll(1965) and the test tool of social competence of Jiao & Ji(1986) to be appropriate for domestic circumstances in Korea was used. According to the results of the survey, it was learned that the higher the parents’ residential environmental stress, the lower the children’s emotional intelligence and sociality while a significantly negative correlation was observed from the relations of the residential environmental stress to the children’s emotional intelligence and sociality. In addition, the stresses for self-realization and aesthetic demands were observed to have a significant influence on the children’s emotional intelligence and sociality. Since this residential environment would play a very much significant role as a psychological environment to affect the children’s emotional intelligence and sociality, the study now argues that it is necessary not only to search ideas to reduce the residential environmental stress but also to make a good use of those ideas in the field.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        치과위생사의 감염관리 실태와 관련요인

        박정희 ( Jeong Hee Park ),허남숙 ( Nam Suk Heo ),송혜정 ( Hye Jeong Song ) 한국치위생학회(구 한국치위생교육학회) 2011 한국치위생학회지 Vol.11 No.6

        Objectives: This study is designed to identify the need for an efficient infection control plan in the curriculum of Dept. of Dental Hygiene and encourage dental hygienists to be more attentive to infection control by analyzing their personal protective measures, hand-washing frequency and other factors relating to infection control. Methods: A survey was conducted of 471 dental hygienists in general hospitals, dental clinics and dental hospitals in City of Busan and Gyeongsangnam-do from December 20, 2009 to February 21, 2010. Results: 1. Among those who worked for more than 11 years, personal protection (3.79) and hand-washing frequency (3.90) factors were rated high (p<0.05). 2. When surveyedby workplace, personal protection was high in general hospitals (3.75) while hand-washing frequency was high in dental clinics (3.74). 3. Among those who received infection control education more than three times, personal protection (4.07) and hand-washing frequency (3.80) were high (p<0.05). 4. Personal protection-related factors were general hospital workers, necessity of infection control education and awareness on infectious disease (p<0.05), while factors associated with handwashing frequency were number of patients per day, whether or not infection control-related class is given at school, necessity of infection control education and awareness on infectious disease (p<0.05). Conclusions: To enhance awareness of infection control, it may be necessary to addan infection control-related class to the school curriculum and provide the necessity of conducting continuous and systematic infection control education through newly entering staff training and education of dental practitioners. (J Korean Soc Dent Hygiene 2011; 11(6):993-1003)

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