탄소방전등(Carbon Arc)을 이용한 mitis형 열성 이영양성 수포성 표피 박리증 환자의 치험 1례

김지현,강은교,전성하,권강,Kim, Ji-Hyon,Kang, Eun-Kyo,Jeon, Seong-Ha,Kwon, Kang 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2008 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.21 No.2

Epidermolysis Bullosa(EB) is rare, chronic mechanobullous disease, which easily produce bulla by minor trauma or spontaneously. There are three major forms of Epidermolysis bullosa - Epidermolysis bullosa simplex, Junctional epidermolysis bullosa, Dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa. This report is on the 21-year-old female patient who has Dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa(Recessive Dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa-mitis). The Korean medical treatments such as acupuncture and herbal medication were used, with light therapy : Carbon Are, which is known for effect of dermal resuscitation. As a result, Carbon Arc and Korean medical treatment's effect of dermal resuscitation is proved in this study. But more cases are necessary for establishing more effective treatment methods.

망막분지정맥폐쇄로 유발된 황반부종 치험 1례

김지현,허은정,권강,Kim, Ji-Hyon,Heo, Eun-Jung,Kwon, Kang 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2010 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.23 No.2

Objective : This study was performed to prove the effect of the oriental medical treatments like acupuncture, moxibustion, herbal medicine on macular edema resulted from branch retinal vein occlusion which could lead to terrible result like permanent visual loss at worst. Methods : The patient was treated 62 times, from July 15th, 2009 through May 12th, 2010. We used fundus photography and Dr. Hann's standard test chart for 5m to examinate the patient's eyesight. We used acupuncture, electropuncture, moxibustion and herbal medicine to treat the patient. We considered visual field, scotoma, metamorphopsia and vitreous floater to measure the effect of treatment. Results : After about 10 months of treatment, the eyesight of Rt eye was improved from 0.8 to 0.9, Lt. eye from zero to 0.3. The visual field turbidity were absolutely cleared. The scotomas in Lt. eye were reduced from 5 to 2. The metamorphopsia were improved. The vitreous floaters in Rt. eye were decreased from 5~6 to 1~2. Conclusion : These results show that the oriental medical treatment can be conservative measure to the macular edema resulted from branch retinal vein occlusion.

L2 Proficiency Effects on the Use of Verb Bias Information

김지현(Ji Hyon Kim) 한국외국어대학교 영미연구소 2022 영미연구 Vol.56 No.-

본 연구는 제2 언어 학습자가 영어 작문 과정에서 동사 편향 정보를 사용하는 방식이 영어 능숙도에 따라 어떻게 변화하는지를 살펴보았다. 본 실험은 영어를 제2 언어로 사용하는 한국어 화자를 영어 능숙도에 따라 두 그룹으로 나누어 직접목적어 편향, 등위 편향, 보문절 편향 동사를 이용한 문장 완성도 과제를 진행하였다. 실험 결과, 두 그룹의 영어 학습자는 동사에 따른 직접 목적어 구조와 보문절 구조에 대한 선호도가 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 영어 능숙도가 낮은 제2 언어 학습자 그룹은 영어 능숙도가 높은 학습자와 비교하여 상대적으로 직접목적어 구조를 더 많이 사용하였으며, 반대로 보문절 구조는 더 적게 사용하는 것으로 나타났다. 영어 능숙도에 따른 선호 구조와는 별개로 두 그룹 모두 각 영어 동사의 동사 편향 지수와 문장 구조 간 유의한 상관관계를 보였다. 이는 비록 영어 능숙도가 낮은 영어 학습자들은 상대적으로 단순한 문장 구조인 직접목적어 구조를 선호하지만, 이 선호도는 각 영어 동사의 문장 편향 정보를 영어 글쓰기 과정에서 반영된다는 것을 의미한다. This study investigated whether L2 proficiency affected how L2 learners used verb bias information in their written production. Two groups of high proficiency and low proficiency L2 learners participated in a sentence completion task with direct object (DO) bias verbs, equi (EQ) bias verbs and sentential complement (SC) bias verbs. The results showed a significant difference between the two L2 learner groups in the percentage of DO and SC sentence completions preferred for each verb type. The low proficiency group used more DO structures and fewer SC structures for all three types of verbs compared to the high proficiency group. However, despite the low proficiency group’s preference for the DO sentence structure, significant correlations between the verb bias strength index of each verb and number of DO/SC sentence completions were found for both the low and high proficiency groups. These results suggest that while low proficiency L2 learners generally prefer to use the structurally more minimal DO structure as opposed to the SC structure, they are sensitive to verb bias properties and are able to use this information in their written production.

L2 Learners’ Use of Verb Transitivity Information in English Written Production

김지현(Kim, Ji Hyon) 한국외국어대학교 영미연구소 2020 영미연구 Vol.49 No.-

본 연구는 제 2 언어 학습자의 영어 글쓰기에 나타난 동사의 타동사 정보 활용을 살펴보았다. 영어를 제 2 언어로 학습하는 31명의 한국어 화자들은 39개의 영어 동사가 포함된 글쓰기 과제에서, 각각의 동사로 하나의 영어 문장을 작문했다. 실험 문장에서 사용된 동사들은 자동사부터 고빈도 타동사까지 영어 동사의 타동성 편향 연속선 상에서 고루 선별되었다. 실험 결과, 타동사 구문 사용 빈도와 각 동사의 타동성 편향 수치 사이에 유의미한 양의 상관관계가 발견되었다. 이 결과는 제 2 언어 학습자들이 자동사를 목적어와 함께 사용하는 타동사 구문에서 사용하는 빈도가 타동사를 목적어와 함께 사용하는 빈도에 비하여 상대적으로 낮다는 것에서 기인한 것으로 보인다. 또한, 영어 글쓰기 과제에서 나타난 문법적 오류 분석에서는 자동사를 타동사 구문에 사용하여 비문법적인 구문이 발생하는 오류가 반대의 경우보다 많이 발견되어 자동사 구문 습득의 어려움을 뒷받침하였다. 결과적으로 본 연구는 제 2 언어 학습자들이 영어 동사의 하위범주화 정보를 습득하고 글쓰기에 적용할 수 있으며, 이와 비교하여 연속성 가지고 있는 타동성 편향 정보 대한 민감성은 상대적으로 낮다는 것을 보여준다. This study examined whether L2 learners were able to make use of two types of English verb transitivity information in written production. Thirty-one L2 learners of English took part in a written production task, in which they were asked to provide a complete grammatical sentence for thirty-nine English verbs varying in degree of transitivity. The verbs were selected to represent the transitivity bias continuum, ranging from intransitive verbs to highly transitive verbs. The results of the study showed a significant positive correlation between the percentage of transitive use per verb and each verb’s transitivity bias quotient. This was mainly due to fewer uses of the transitive construction for the intransitive verbs, indicating that the L2 learners’ knowledge of verb subcategorization information was reflected in their written production. A higher rate of ungrammatical sentences was found for intransitive verbs, supporting claims that intransitive verbs pose more difficulty in L2 acquisition. The results of the present study suggest L2 learners display different degrees of sensitivity regarding the nature of verb subcategorization and verb transitivity bias.

Use of Verb Bias and Complementizer Cues in L2 Written Production

김지현(Ji Hyon Kim) 한국외국어대학교 영미연구소 2021 영미연구 Vol.53 No.-

본 논문은 제2 언어 학습자의 영어 글쓰기에 사용되는 동사 편향 정보와 보문소 that의 역할을 살펴본다. 영어를 제2 언어로 학습하는 한국어 화자를 대상으로 주어와 동사로 시작하는 문장을 완성하는 실험과제를 진행하였다. 실험에 사용된 30개의 영어동사는 강한 ‘직접목적어 편향성’부터 강한 ‘보문절 편향성’까지 다양하게 포함되었다. 실험 결과, 영어 학습자들이 사용한 문장 구조와 각 문장에 사용된 동사 편향 정보 사이에 유의미한 상관관계가 발견되었으며, 직접목적어 편향성이 강할수록 직접목적어 구조를, 보문절 편향성이 강할수록 보문절 구조를 선택하여 문장을 완성하였다. 이 결과는 피험자인 제2 언어 학습자들이 영어 글쓰기를 할 때, 원어민 화자와 유사한 패턴으로 동사 편향 정보를 활용한다는 것을 보여준다. 그러나 동사 편향 정보와 보문소 that의 상호작용에 있어서는 기존의 원어민 데이터와는 다르게, 강한 보문절 편향의 동사일수록 보문소를 사용하고, 반대로 직접목적어 편향의 동사일수록 보문소를 생략하는 경향을 보였다. 이 논문은 실험 결과를 언어습득의 ‘노출기반이론’에 근거하여 제2 언어 학습자와 원어민 영어 화자의 차이점에 대하여 논의한다. This study investigates how L2 learners use verb bias information and the complementizer that in their production of English sentences. In a written production task, L1 Korean L2 English learners were presented with thirty English verbs ranging from verbs with strong direct object (DO) bias to verbs with strong sentential complement (SC) bias. The proportion of SC sentence structures produced by the L2 learners showed a positive correlation with SC-bias strength and a significant negative correlation with its DO-bias strength. These results suggest that the L2 learners had acquired verb bias frequencies and used verb bias information in a way similar to native English speakers. However, results also revealed a pattern in L2 learners’ use of the optional complementizer that that differed from results previously reported for native English speakers. The proportion of sentences for which the complementizer was used to introduce the embedded clause was positively correlated with the verb’s strength of SC-bias and negatively correlated with strength of DO-bias. The tendency for L2 learners to prefer redundant cues in written production are discussed in terms of exposure-based accounts of language acquisition.

Scrambling Effects on Relative Clause Comprehension in Korean

Ji Hyon Kim(김지현) 담화·인지언어학회 2011 담화와 인지 Vol.18 No.1

This study examines the effects of scrambling on the comprehension of ambiguous relative clauses in Korean. Twenty-eight native Korean speakers were tested on their comprehension of an ambiguous relative clause construction in which the relative clause could be interpreted as modifying either one of two NPs. Results showed that participants chose an interpretation in which the relative clause modified the lower NP significantly more often when sentences were scrambled, resulting in OSV word order, as opposed to the more standard SOV word order. These results suggest that although Korean is a language in which scrambling is widely accepted, even native speakers disprefer scrambled word order, resulting in more Recency effects in the interpretation of OSV sentences.

L2 Learners’ Knowledge of Formulaic Sequences in English: Is the Familiar Always Accurate?

Ji Hyon Kim(김지현) 사단법인 한국언어학회 2015 언어학 Vol.0 No.72

This paper examines L2 learners’ familiarity and correct use of formulaic sequences in English. In particular, the extent to which L2 proficiency level and collocational frequency affected L2 learners’ knowledge and use was investigated. Thirty L2 learners of English were tested on their correct use of 32 formulaic sequences in English, made of up ‘Verb + out’ and asked to rate their familiarity with these formulaic sequences. The results showed that the familiarity ratings given by the low L2 proficiency participants showed a significant positive correlation with their accuracy scores, but no such correlation was found for the high proficiency group. Familiarity ratings correlated positively with both word frequency and formulaic sequence frequency, but neither word frequency nor formulaic sequence frequency showed a significant correlation with accuracy of use, although formulaic sequence frequency showed a trend toward a positive correlation. Effects of frequency and decomposability on various types of formulaic sequences are discussed, along with the disparity in L2 learners’ exposure to formulaic sequences and their ability to use them accurately.

매선침법(埋線鍼法)을 이용한 구안와사 치료에 대한 임상적 고찰

강은교,김지현,서형식,Kang, Eun-Kyo,Kim, Ji-Hyon,Seo, Hyeong-Sik 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2009 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.22 No.2

Objectives : This study was performed to investigate the effect of Needle -Embedding Therapy in peripheral facial paralysis. Methods : We investigated 12 patients with peripheral facial paralysis. The patients were treated by basic oriental medicine treatment. Especially Needle-Embedding Therapy was added. We evaluated the effect of Needle-Embedding Therapy by using Yanagihara's unweighted grading system from baseline to final. Results : 1. The final Yanagihara's scores were higher than those of baseline. 2. The longer Needle Embedding Therapy period and the higher the number of the therapy repeated, the greater the effectiveness of the therapy. Conclusions : 1. Needle-Embedding Therapy was efficacious in peripheral facial paralysis. 2. Further studies will be required to identify the beneficial effect of Needle- Embedding Therapy in peripheral facial paralysis.

춘천한방병원에 내원한 이비인후과 및 호흡기계 질환 외래 환자의 통계적 고찰

허은정,김지현,강다혜,권강,Heo, Eun-Jung,Kim, Ji-Hyon,Kang, Da-Hye,Kwon, Kang 대한한방안이비인후피부과학회 2010 한방안이비인후피부과학회지 Vol.23 No.3

Objective : This study was performed to investigate the prevalence of otolaryngology and respiratory diseases and characteristics of the outpatients who had visited Chuncheon oriental medical hospital which located in Gangwon province with the diseases. Methods : We analyzed data from 627 patients, who had visited to the Department of ophthalmology & otolaryngology & dermatology of Chuncheon oriental medical hospital from November 1st, 2007 to May 31th, 2010. The data were analyzed and demonstrated by age, gender, season, period between the onset of disease and the first examination, times of treatment, and treatment methods. Results : The results of this study are summarized as follows. 1. Among the 627 outpatients, male patients outnumbered female patients, and the most frequent age group was 0-10 year-old group(24.9%) and it is followed by 31-40 and 41-50 year-old groups. The majority of outpatients, 79.7% of them were from Chuncheon, and Hongcheon and Gapyeong residents were respectively 4.7% and 3.8% of the patients. 2. The shares of outpatients by department were 47.4% in Rhinology disease, 29.8% in respiratory disease, 14.5% in Otology disease, and 8.3% in Laryngology disease. The seasons with the most frequent prevalence by department were spring and winter for otology group, autumn and spring for rhinology group, summer and spring for laryngology group, and winter and spring for respiratory disease group. Overall, most outpatients had visited the hospital for 1-5 times or 6-10 times. Acupuncture and herbal medicine were the most frequent treatment methods that these patients received. 3. The most prevalent diseases were rhinitis, common cold, tinnitus, and sinusitis. The most frequently visited age groups for tinnitus and hearing loss were 41-50 and 51-60 year-old groups, and for rhinitis and sinusitis 0-10 and 11-20 year-old groups. Irritation in larynx was almost evenly prevalent among 31-40, 41-50 and 51-60 age groups. Regarding the period between the onset of disease and the first medical examination, outpatients with tinnitus, rhinitis, sinusitis, and irritation in larynx came to the hospital after one year since the onset and outpatients with common cold first visited the hospital within one week since the onset of disease. Conclusions : This study shows that the most frequent diseases were rhinitis, common cold, sinusitis, tinnitus, and cough. In order to do better treatment for these diseases in the future, there is a need to investigate long-term, multifaceted studies, connected studies with other hospital in Gangwon province.

촌관척(寸關尺)부의 검측한 부정맥과 electrocardiographic 결과와의 한의학적 검토

류희영,허은정,김지현,윤정미,전성하,Lyu, Heui-Yeong,Heo, Eun-Jung,Kim, Ji-Hyon,Yun, Jung-Mi,Jeon, Seong-Ha 대한한의정보학회 2008 大韓韓醫情報學會誌 Vol.14 No.1

The ECG which used for this paper, is analysis result from alogrisms of arrythmia, and we have studied that how we could certain Cold(寒 )type or Heat(熱) type and that Deficiency(虛) type or Excess(實)type of organs from various special diseases, and we obtained like these results. 1. we depend on our examination about Pulse(脈) because we can't discriminate arrythmia using EKG analysis instruments. 2. We obtained that Cold(寒) type diseases had wave that prolonged above normal baseline and ST wave which had downward aptitude. 3. We obtained that Heat(熱) type diseases had the fibrillation which had shortend wave that compare to normal and had downward aptitude or negative aptitude. 4. We obtained that Respiratory system (肺) diseases had wave that is within normal or is short of normal range and had much fluctuation in potential difference or trans on P wave. 5. The character of EKG which presented about diseases of gastric systems is prolonged above narmal range of wave, and the EKG had represented mixed wave with Heat(熱) type when accompany inflammatory in gastric system. 6. The wave of Blood Stasis(瘀血) type had upward aptitude of QRS wave, and the wave of anemia or blood loss type(少血 ) had downward aptitude of QRS wave, the wave which had both Cold(寒) and Heat (熱) represented mixed waves. 7. The Knotted Pulse(結脈) and Intermittent Pulse(代脈) is corresponded with sinus brady cardia, and the Swift Pulsle(疾脈) is corresponded with fibrillation. 8. We pay attention to the relations of formations about pressures pulse from formations of EMD( electromechanical dissociation ). From these results, we will have to study about EKG which using in tests of change of Parkinsons disease.