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AHP와 ANP 중심의 다기준 의사결정 기반 생태교통정책 평가체계에 관한 연구
김정화,김숙희,KIM, Junghwa,KIM, Sukhee 대한교통학회 2017 대한교통학회지 Vol.35 No.3
본 연구에서는 국제사회에서 점차 확대되고 있는 생태교통 정책의 효율적 추진이 가능하도록 그 평가체계를 구축하였다. 이에 "생태교통의 구현요소", "생태교통의 토지이용과 교통체계", "생태교통의 결과 및 영향" 의 큰 3가지 평가항목을 주축으로 총 8개 평가목표와 22개 평가 지표가 검토되고 제시되었으며, 종합적 평가를 위한 평가지표별 가중치 산정시 AHP와 ANP 기법을 통해 양방향적 분석을 시행하였다. 먼저 계층적 구조만 반영된 AHP의 분석결과는 "생태교통의 추진요소"와 "생태교통의 인프라구축", 그리고 "생태교통의 안전성"이 높은 우선순위를 갖는 반면, 요소간 종속성이 추가적으로 고려된 ANP의 결과에서는 "생태교통의 서비스", "생태교통의 복지성" 그리고 "생태교통의 환경성"이 높은 중요도를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 결론적으로 본 연구는 생태교통 정책평가 결과의 신뢰성 확보를 위해 두 기법의 분석 결과를 비교 검토하여 생태교통의 특성을 보다 잘 반영할 수 있는 적절한 평가기법을 확인하였다.
일제강점기 대중잡지 『삼천리』를 통해 본 검열의 흐름과 매체의 생존 전략
김정화 ( Kim Junghwa ),문한별 ( Moon Hanbyoul ) 한국어문학국제학술포럼 2021 Journal of Korean Culture Vol.52 No.-
『Joseon Chulpan Gyeongchal Wolbo』 was a classified censorship document of the Japanese Government General’s Book Department formulated every month from September 1928 to December 1938. This report documents the total number of publications printed every month, administrative disposition statistics, and record of administrative disposition due to censorship, among other information. This article seeks to unfold the discussion regarding changes in the publication policy under the Empire and the media’s response strategy by utilizing the “article point” that documents the details of administrative disposition following censorship. In particular, it seeks to illuminate why the longest-running popular magazine during the period of Japanese colonialism, 『Samcheonli』’s, changed its publication direction, and to uncover how the proJapanese theory and sentiment formed and disseminated. The article point of 『Samcheonli』 has been classified, on the basis of its yearly proportion, into the three periods: 1929-1931, 1932-1936, and 1937-1938. The classification was made to examine the detailed aspect of censorship and administrative disposition. From 1929 to 1931, when 20 out of 29 article points were concentrated, articles with a nationalistic and socialist overtone were subject to censorship. From 1932 to 1936, the number of administrative dispositions decreased significantly compared to the previous period, and literary work appeared in the article points instead of other general articles or articles with a strong editorial characteristic. From 1937 to 1938, when the number of administrative dispositions increased rapidly, those articles with content contrary to the Japanese-Chosun identity policy (Naesun-Ilchae policy), those with favorable statements about the perspective of the U.S, which was regarded an enemy country in relation to the war, and those that were determined to contain contexts relating to nationalism and antiwar became subject to administrative disposition. The fact that 『Samcheonli』 was organized as article point for 29 occasions forms the basis of the Japanese Government General’s determination that this magazine contained ideologically problematic issues. Based on this, the historical meaning and the media’s response strategy can be confirmed through the characteristics of articles published for each period. From the point of the dissolution of the Shinganhyoe (an antiJapanese colonialism group), 『Samcheonli』’s characteristic transformed drastically from being suggestive and political to mass appeal-oriented, and its direction turned to securing readership and being plainly proJapanese. Following the emasculation of its political and ideological tendency of the early days, Donghwan Kim’s original intention of pursuing a popular general magazine emerged naturally, and as a result, 『Samcheonli』 settled based on the conspicuous capitalistic “sensationalism” and survival-based “proJapanese tendency.”
김한(Hahn Kim),김양식(Yangsik Kim),김장래(Jangrae Kim),김정화(Junghwa Kim),김태형(Tae-Hyeong Kim),김화영(Whayoung Kim),백수현(Soo-Hyun Paik),장옥진(Og-Jin Jang),정현숙(Hyunsuk Jeong),이승엽(Seung-Yup Lee) 한국중독정신의학회 2024 중독정신의학 Vol.28 No.1
Objectives: To determine Korean national priority for research and development planning for drug abuse and substance use disorder treatment. Methods: A Delphi survey methodology was employed, involving 19 experts in the field of addiction. Their potential priorities were assessed based on the size of the problem, urgency, effectiveness, budget size, and feasibility of research execution. Results: After three rounds, the expert consensus was reached for 13 research plans of universal therapeutic agenda and 7 plans for specific drugs. These included developing guidelines for children and adolescents on substance use, a community-based long-term management program, and the development of intervention programs and clinical guidelines for stimulant, cannabis, and opioid use disorders. However, consensus was not reached for research on therapeutic options such as digital therapeutics. Conclusion: This study highlights priority areas for systematic and effective development of treatment programs and research agenda against illicit use of drugs. By integrating insights from multidisciplinary experts, a comprehensive research and development blueprint is proposed to address drug use, which is on the rise and threatening public health and social security in the Republic of Korea.
김정화(Kim, Junghwa),김상배(Kim, Sangbae) 전북대학교 산업경제연구소 2024 아태경상저널 Vol.16 No.1
본 연구는 경제정책 불확실성과 네 가지 유형별 경제정책 불확실성이 우리나라 기업 간 신용거래에 미치는 영향을 살펴보는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 2000년부터 2022년까지 우리나라 유가증권시장에 상장된 기업을 대상으로 고정효과모형을 추정한다. 추정결과, 전체 기업을 대상으로 분석하였을 때, 경제정책 불확실성은 신용거래와 부정적인 관계를 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 이는 기업이 미래 현금흐름의 증가로 인해 현금 보유 유인이 증가하기 때문인 것으로 판단된다. 이러한 음(-)의 관계는 네 가지 유형별 경제정책 불확실성에서도 동일하게 관찰되었다. 하지만, 그 영향의 정도는 무역정책 불확실성과 외환정책 불확실성이 통화정책 불확실성과 재정정책 불확실성보다 상대적으로 큰 것으로 나타났다. 이는 우리나라의 많은 기업이 수출입에 의존하고 있기 때문에 무역정책 불확실성과 외환정책 불확실성이 신용거래에 미치는 영향이 상대적으로 큰 것으로 판단된다. 마지막으로, 산업별로 경제정책 불확실성의 영향을 살펴보았을 때, 그 영향은 산업별로 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 기업 경영자에게는 위험관리에 필요성을 제안하고, 정책입안자에게는 정책의 방향을 예측 가능하게 수립함으로써 미래의 불확실성을 제거할 필요가 있다는 점을 시사한다. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of Economic Policy Uncertainty (EPU) and 4 different category-specific economic policy uncertainty (monetary policy uncertainty (MPU), fiscal policy uncertainty (FPU), trade policy uncertainty (TPU) and foreign exchange policy uncertainty (FXPU)) on corpoarte trade credits for firms listed in the KOSPI market from 2000 to 2022. From the empirical results, we find that EPU and 4 category-specific policy uncertainty has a significantly negative effect on corporate trade credits, implying that when firms perceive the high EPU, they tend to hoard cash and tighten their trade credits due to precautionary motive. In addition, we observe that compared to the impacts of TPU and FXPU, those of MPU and TPU affect corporate trade credits to a less extent. Finally, the effects of EPU and category-specific EPU on corporate trade credits differ depending on the industry. Overall, our empirical results provide important implications for corporate managers regarding risk management and for policymakers on the firm-specific effects on their policy decisions.