Molecular Dynamics Simulations on Thermodynamic and Structural Properties of Benzene Derivatives 1 - The Shear Viscosity of Benzene and Toluene

김정림,원영도,Kim, Jeong Rim,Won, Yeong Do Korean Chemical Society 2001 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.22 No.12

사회성증진프로그램이 소아 청소년 정신과 입원 환자들의 또래관계와 소외감에 미치는 효과

김정림,임숙빈,박성희,황보영,신윤실,장난주,서미혜,강정화 대한간호학회정신간호학회 1998 정신간호학회지 Vol.7 No.1

This study was carried out to evaluate the effects of Sociability Promotion Program on the peer relation and loneliness of child-psychiatric inpatients. The subjects of this study were 9 inpatients at child-psychiatry unit in S university hospital, 2 schoolers and 7 adolescents. The interventional activity consisted of playful seession structured to have intensive social interactions, such as introduction, relaxation, cooperation, assertive skills, physical contact, and evaluation. Data were collected before and after the program by using self-report questionnaire for peer relation and loneliness and direct observation and audio-taping method for activity evaluation. The data were analyzed with Wilcoxon signed Rank Test and Content Analysis. The results obtained were as follows : There was a significant difference between the score on peer relation(p<.05) and loneliness(p<.10) of the subjects through the program. After the program, the peer relation of the subjects became more positive than before and the score of the loneliness decreased. Although it showed positive change, the mean score was still a problematic level. And they were different individualiy, the half of the subjects changed positively, whereas the other half did not. Especially the subjects who had serious problems in peer relation changed much more. However, there were two cases with negative progress, due to changes in medication and his competitive characters. Even the subjects who had no changes statistically became more relaxed and more responsive. Also they became more assertive, more expressive, and appropriately defensive. Before the program, they could not complete sentences, pay attention and give positive feedback to others. But in the group process their voices have turned out louder and their interrupting behaviors have been less frequent. The subjects evaluated that they acquainted with their peer, joyful experience, chances to express themselves, became assertive, sociable and cooperative with others through this program. But they evaluated it was rather difficult to deal with uncomfortable physical environment, speedy procedure, unfamiliar contents of activity, physical contacts, etc. It needs some modifications on this program are required to be applied for the inpatients. In conclusion, Sociability Promotion Program was effective to promote peer relation, social behaviors, and decreasing loneliness. Thus with some modifications on this program can be recommended as a nursing intervention for inpatients with social problems.

자막번역의 제약과 축소 전략 연구

김정림 한국외국어대학교 통번역연구소 2015 통번역학연구 Vol.19 No.2

Audiovisual translation, or subtitling can never result in a complete and detailed rendering of source text. Because of the spatial and temporal constraints, quantitative reductions in text and content are inevitable. This paper analyzes a variety of reduction translation strategies of Korean-English subtitling with a focus on a Korean movie, Miracle in Cell No.7 (2013). The results of the analysis show that partial reduction at the word/phrase level is achieved through generalization and substitution. Changing the mode of sentences, turning direct speech into indirect speech, and changing negations are observed at the clause/sentence level. Total reduction is achieved through omission of overlapped or redundant information. Partial and total reduction strategies are often combined, leading to a rewriting of source text. Subtitling translators need to find out what is not relevant for message comprehension and reformulate it into a message in as concise a form as possible by utilizing various strategies. In conclusion, the aim of audiovisual translation is to enable the target audiences to get the similar feelings and impressions as the source audiences do. Therefore, it is emphasized that the translators must understand the polysemiotic features of the subtitles and adopt the appropriate reduction strategies while minimizing the loss of essential information.

한국문학의 목표 문화 중심 번역과 번역의 윤리

김정림 새한영어영문학회 2014 새한영어영문학회 학술발표회 논문집 Vol.2014 No.5

Thermodynamic Properties of Caffeine in Compressed Gas

김정림,경진범,Kim, Jeong Rim,Gyeong, Jin Beom Korean Chemical Society 1995 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.16 No.5

The solubility of caffeine in compressed carbon dioxide has been measured to determine its fugacity coefficient between 330 and 410 K up to 500 bar. The result allows the calculation of the thermodynamic excess functions such as the molar excess enthalpy, the molar excess free energy, and the molar excess entropy. The pressure variations of the molar excess functions of caffeine in the caffeine-CO2 mixture were discussed and also compared them with those in the caffeine-NH3 mixture.

대학가구 졸업작품전에 나타난 포스트 모더니즘의 경향에 관한 연구

김정림,김효미,박민정 연세대학교 생활과학대학 1993 婦學 Vol.26 No.-

초임계 이산화탄소와 카페인사이의 분자간 상호작용

김정림 한양대학교 이학기술연구소 2002 이학기술연구지 Vol.5 No.-

초임계 이산화탄소 내의 카페인의 용해도를 측정한 자료로부터 이산화탄소의 밀도와 카페인의 용해도 사이에 간단한 식으로 나타낼 수 있는 관계를 알아내었다. 이 관계식을 이용하여 이산화탄소와 카페인 사이의 분자간 상호작용 제2비리알 계수를 산출하여 상호작용 퍼텐셜 함수를 결정할 수가 있었다. A simple relationship between the density of carbon dioxide and the solubility of caffeine was obtained from the data of measured solubility of caffeine in supercritical carbon dioxide. the equation of this relationship allows an estimaton of the interaction second virial coefficient between carbon dioxide and caffeine to determine the parameters of molecular interaction potential function for the system.

제3국 출생 북한이탈주민 자녀(비보호 청소년)의 보호 및 지위개선을 위한 법적방안 : 「북한이탈주민의보호및정착지원에관한법률」 등의 검토

김정림,차현지 법무부 통일법무과 2012 統一과 法律 Vol.- No.11

‘비보호 청소년’이란 탈북여성과 조선족 또는 한족 사이에서 태어난 2세대를 지칭하는 개념으로 정착지원법에 의하여 보호를 받지 못하는 청소년이라는 의미로 정의된다. 본 연구에서는 법리적 쟁점을 논의하기 위해서 대상을 좀 더 구체화하여 모와 동반으로 입국한 제3국 출생 북한이탈주민 자녀이면서 현행 지원법의 적용을 받지 못하고 있는 ‘비보호 청소년’을 연구 대상으로 하고 있다. 이들은「북한이탈주민의보호및정착지원에관한법률」(이하 정착지원법)의 요건을 충족시키지 못하여 현행법상의 특별 보호를 받지 못한다. 예를 들어, 일반 탈북청소년이라면 인정될 수 있는 학력인정의 문제나 입학 및 편입학에 따른 교육비 면제 등의 지원을 비보호청소년들은 전혀 받을 수 없다. 비보호 청소년의 경우 출생 자체를 제3국에서 하였기 때문에 한반도 거주경험이 없는데서 비롯되는 한국어 능력의 결여나 경제적 취약함, 남한사회부적응 등 특유의 문제점이 오히려 추가됨에도 불구하고, 현행 정착지원법에 의하면 어떠한 지원도 제공되지 않으며 실무상 법적 근거 없이 개별적으로 임의적 지원이 이루어지는 경우도 있다는 문제가 야기된다. 이는 결국 일반 탈북 청소년과의 관계에 있어서 비보호청소년들에 대한 헌법상 평등권 침해의 문제로 귀결된다. 출생지는 본인이 선택할 수 없는 것임에도 불구하고, 그 차이로 인하여 현행 정착지원법 상 모든 지원의 대상에서 배제되는 것이기 때문이다. 비보호 청소년의 법적 보호를 위하여 한부모가족지원법, 다문화가족지원법 등에 의한 지원을 고려해 볼 수 있으나, 그 보호대상이나 지원내용이 한정적이고 각기 다른 요건을 요구하고 있어 차별과 혼란을 야기한다는 문제가 있다. 탈북과정에서의 해외체류가 장기화되고, 여성 북한이탈주민이 높은 비율을 차지하고 있는 점을 고려할 때 비보호 청소년은 그 수가 점차 증대할 것으로 보인다. 따라서 이들에 대한 법적 보호 및 지원가능성을 제고해야 한다. 이러한 논의에 더하여 비보호 청소년의 불안정한 법적 지위문제를 검토하고 이들이 ‘사실상의 탈북자’임이 입증되면 귀화절차와 별도로 심사를 거쳐 국적을 인정하는 법적 제도를 마련할 필요가 있음을 지적한다. ‘탈북’이라는 개념 자체를 남한 입국 전 ‘전 과정’으로 해석하는 것으로 본다면 ‘사실상 탈북자’로의 인정이 용이하게 된다고 할 수 있다. 본 논문은 결론적으로 현행 정착지원법 상 북한이탈주민의 정의를 개정할 필요성이 있음을 지적하고, 그 범주를 확대하는 방향으로 개정되어야 함을 제언한다. 즉, 탈북이라는 개념 자체를 ‘북한 공민이었던 자가 그 지위를 포기하고 이를 이탈하여 남한에 입국하는 전 과정’으로 확대하여 본다면, 그러한 과정을 함께 경험한 ‘비보호 청소년’의 경우도 정착지원법의 보호결정 대상인 북한이탈주민의 범주로 포섭시킬 수 있을 것이다. This research is about providing legal protection and support for second generation defectors who were born in 3rd country such as China between North Korean Defector mother and non-defector father. In case of solo entrance, a youth would be treated as a stateless person because of the difficulty of identifying himself. So this research insists that South Korean government should implement the Convention Relating to the Status of Stateless person. Compared to them, “Unprotected Youth” who entered with their mother can acquire nationality of South Korea but cannot get a legal assistance by ‘the Act on Protection and Assistance Resettlement of the North Korean Defectors as a North Korean Defector.’ The South Korea government separates them from youth North Korean Defectors birth in North Korea. The most serious problem is their inability to obtain proper education assistance. In fact, they have more problems than protected youth because they are not even familiar with Korean language because they have been staying in the 3rd country since their birth. But they are ineligible to apply for any receive educational subsidy in respect of any formal education in South Korea which is allowed by the act. Lastly, the inequality problem arises. Their parents are all from North Korea, but they are under discrimination depending on where they were born. Since no one chooses their birth place, it would be unfair to discriminate them on the basis of birth place. It is possible to get legal assistance by other acts, such as ‘the Act on Assistance single parent family’ and ‘the Act on Assistance Multi cultural family.’ But it causes confusion and discrimination since each acts set different requirement. Therefore the assistance resettlement act should be revised. The act is now inadequate to address all problem because diverse patterns of defection resulting in a new types of problems such as the “Unprotected Youth” In fact it makes the intent of the act weakened as well. In order to embrace growing number of unprotected youth as part of our society, this research argues that the definition of ‘Defection’ in the act should be enlarged to ’the whole precess for entering South Korea.‘ If so, Unprotected youth who has been experiencing whole process with the parents would get proper legal assistance as a North Korean Defector by the act.

재학생 진로특성 및 의식조사(2018)

김정림 청주대학교 2018 學生生活硏究 Vol.40 No.-

초임계 유체내의 고체의 용해도 (Ⅰ)

김정림,경진범,Kim, Jeong Rim,Gyeong, Jin Beom 대한화학회 1990 대한화학회지 Vol.34 No.4

The solubilities of caffeine in supercritical ammonia were measured at various temperatures and pressures to represent the relationship between the solubility and the density of ammonia at desired temperature and pressure by means of a simple equation. Using the equation, the interaction virial coefficient between ammonia and caffeine has been determined to give the parameters of Lennard-Jones potential function for the system. Furthermore, there are comparisons and discussions of the interaction virial coefficients and Lennard-Jones potential functions determined by the same techniques from the solubility data of naphthalene in supercritical ammonia and of caffeine and naphthalene in supercritical carbon dioxide from existing data sources others. 여러 온도와 압력에서 초임계 암모니아내의 카페인의 용해도를 측정함으로써 용해도와 암모니아의 밀도 사이의 관계를 간단한 식으로 나타낼 수 있었다. 이 식을 이용하여 암모니아와 카페인 사이의 상호작용 비리알 계수를 결정한 다음 이로부터 Lennard-Jones 퍼텐셜함수의 파라미터를 결정하였다. 그리고 이미 보고된 초임계 암모니아내의 나프탈렌의 용해도와 초임계 이산화탄소내의 카페인 및 나프탈렌의 용해도 자료로부터 같은 방법으로 결정된 상호작용 비리알 계수와 Lennard-Jones 퍼텐셜함수를 각각 비교 검토하였다.