한국인의 영양권장량 변천에 관한 분석적 연구

김성미,이성우 한국식생활문화학회 1988 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.3 No.2

Age, sex and the amount of activity determine recommended dietary allowances. So the method of developing RDA and their levels have been revised according as the physical condition of a nation improves and the amount of activity changes along with the variety of social situations. It can be seen from records that in Korea the absolute nutrient requirements for the people in Chosen Dynasty were first published in 1922. After that, in 1941 Gui Dong Han expressed his view that the standard health diets for the Japanese would be suitable for the people in Chosen Dynasty. In 1960, the temporary nutrition standards for the Koreans were established by the Ministry of the Health and Social Affairs. For these standards, males and females were respectively divided into three groups by age and nine nutrients were recommended for each group. In 1962, The Korean Association to FAO published the RDA for the Koreans. Since then, regular researches have been done. For these allowances, there were 16 age groups of men and women and ten nutrients recommended for each group. On the first revision in 1967, the fat allowance was presented at the ratio (12%) of fat calorie to total calories with no change in the number of age categories and in the kinds of nutrients. And the basis of the riboflavin allowance was changed from the level of protein intake to that of energy intake. On the second revision in 1975, there was brought 19 are categories and ten nutrients recommended. On the third revision in 1980, age categories increased to 22, and ten nutrients were recommended. On the fourth revision in 1985, there remained 21 groups by uniting the early and later periods of pregency. On the first revision in 1967, the recommended energy allowance was 3000 ㎉, the highest level. Since then it has gradually been reduced. And it can be noticed that the protein allowance was high when food was difficult to obtain.

항공보안법 제7조 관련 시행령 개정에 따른 문제점 개선방안

김성미,안희복,황호원 한국항공보안학회 2023 한국항공보안학회지 Vol.5 No.1

노인의 생활체육 증진을 위한 법정책적 시사점- 독일의 예방법(PrävG)을 바탕으로 한 법정책을 중심으로 -

김성미,송성민 한국스포츠엔터테인먼트법학회 2023 스포츠와 법 Vol.26 No.4

It is a very important topic of so-called preventative health in an aging society. Preventative health means establishing healthy aging through the proactive implementation of national and local policies. In particular physical activity in daily life is the most important area for “growing older healthily order to ‘age healthily’, older people must not only have easy access, but also have a low financial burden. Physical activities in everyday life promotes the improvement of vibrant well-being of the elderly and are expected to prevent various geriatric diseases in daily life, including depression, and reduce the increasing social costs of medical care for the elderly, even financial savings effects are expected. Comparatively, Germany supports a healthy life for seniors through leisure activities, including sport, through the introduction of the Prevention Act. A national prevention strategy defined at the federal level, the step-by-step programs in their municipalities. Insurance companies provide realistic services, as well as private insurance, provide appropriate realistic offers and support financial priorities. In our current legal system, we can find appropriate regulation of recreational sports for the elderly, but political and institutional additions are still needed to actually promote recreational sports in the daily lives of older people. We hope that the German legal policy will have an impact on the future determination of sports rights for seniors in Korea, so that seniors can enjoy a healthier life.

제주경주마의 경주능력과 모색선호도

김성미,김미나,이성수,김남영,양영훈 제주대학교 아열대농업생명과학연구소 2009 아열대농업생명과학연구지 Vol.25 No.1

Early Prophylactic versus Late Selective Use of Surfactant for Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Very Preterm Infants: A Collaborative Study of 53 Multi-Center Trials in Korea

김성미,박영진,정성훈,최용성,김창훈,배종우 대한의학회 2014 Journal of Korean medical science Vol.29 No.8

Pulmonary surfactant (PS) therapy was proven to be highly successful for the treatment ofrespiratory distress syndrome in premature infants. As a results, early prophylactic (EP) PStherapy has been introduced recently in Europe, the US and Korea. However, no multicenterstudy was compared EP and late selective (LS) PS therapies in Korea. We performeda retrospective multi-center study to compare the outcomes of EP and LS PS therapies invery preterm infants. We analyzed clinical morbidity and mortality for 1,291 infants in2010 (LS group) and 1,249 infants in 2011 (EP group); the infants were born < 30 weeksof gestation and had birth weight ≤ 1,250 g, and were chosen from 53 neonatal intensivecare units in Korea. Compared to the LS group (22.5%), the overall mortality was better inthe EP group (19.9%) and there was no increased need for retreatment.There wereadditional benefits in the EP group such as fewer associated complications. To the best ofknowledge, our study is the first nationwide Korean study to compare the outcomes of EPand LS therapies, and it provides evidences that EP PS therapy is important in very preterminfants to improve for survival and reduce morbidities.

[행복일기] 부자가 된 날

김성미 샘터사 2011 월간 샘터 Vol.491 No.-

여객운송 불이행에 관한 민법 상 채무불이행 책임과 계약체결상의 과실책임 법리에 관한 재검토 - 항공여객운송계약에 있어 항공권 초과판매에 관한 논의를 중심으로 -

김성미 한국항공우주정책⋅법학회 2020 한국항공우주정책·법학회지 Vol.35 No.2

Worldwide, so-called ‘over-booking’of Air Carriers is established in practice. Although not invalid, despite their current contracts, passengers can be refused boarding, which can hinder travel planning. The Korean Supreme Court ruled that an airline carrier who refused to board a passenger due to over-booking was liable for compensation under the “Nonperformance of obligation”. But what the court should be thinking about is when the benefit(transport) have been disabled. Thereforeit may be considered that the impossibility of benefit (Transport) due to the rejection of boarding caused by ‘Over-booking’ may be not the ‘subsequent impossibility’, but not the ‘initialimpossibility ’. The legal relationship due to initial impossibility is nullity (imposibilium nulla est obligation). When benefits are initial impossibile, our civil code recognizes liability for damages in accordance with the law of “Culpa in Contrahendo”, not “nonperformance of obligation”. On this reason, the conclusion that the consumer will be compensated for the loss of boarding due to overbooking by the Air Carrier is the same, but there is a need to review the legal basis for the responsibility from the other side. However, it doesn’t matter whether it is non-performance or Culpa in Contrahendo. Rather, the recognition of this compensation is likely to cause confusion due to unstable contractual relationships between both parties. Even for practices permitted by Air Carriers, modifications to current customary overbooking that consumers must accept unconditionally are necessary. At the same time, if Air Carriers continue to be held liable for non-performance of obligations due to overselling tickets, it can be fatal to the airline business environment that requires overbooking for stable profit margins. Therefore, it would be an appropriate measure for both Air Carriers and passengers if the Air Carrier were to be given a clearer obligation to explain (to the consumer) and, at the same time, if the explanation obligation is fulfilled, the Air Carrier would no longer be forced to take responsibility for overbooking. 전 세계 항공운송인의 관행으로 자리매김한 초과판매는 항공운송산업의 유지와 발전을 도모하는 반면, 승객의 입장에서는 유효한 운송계약을 체결하였음에도 불구하고 탑승거부를 당함으로써 여행계획에 차질을 빚을 수 있다. 국내 대법원은 초과판매를 근거로 승객의 탑승을 거절한 항공운송인에게 “채무불이행”에 따른 손해배상책임이 있다고 판결한 바 있다. 하지만 항공권 초과판매는 본래부터 가능한 좌석 수를 초과하여 판매한 것이므로, 해당 항공편의 여객 중에 아무도 운송계약을 철회하지 않으면, 여객 중 몇몇은 일방적으로 탑승을 거절당+하게 된다. 그러므로 항공권 초과판매에 따른 탑승거부로 인하여 급부가 불능이 되는 것은 이미 처음부터 특정되지 않은 누군가에 대한 항공운송인의 후발적불능이 아닌 원시적불능이라고 볼 여지도 있다. 급부가 원시적불능인 경우 그 법률관계는 무효이다. 급부의 원시적 불능에 따라 손해가 발생한 경우, 우리 민법은 채무불이행이 아닌 “계약체결상의 과실책임”의 법리에 따라 손해배상책임을 인정하고 있다. 결국 소비자가 항공운송인으로부터 항공권 초과판매에 따른 탑승거절로 인하여 손해배상을 받게 된다는 결론은 동일하지만, 그 책임이 발생하는 법적근거에 대하여 다른 측면에서 검토의 필요성이 있다. 나아가 각각의 구체적이고 개별적인 상황에 따라 항공운송사업자의 초과판매로 인한 탑승거부는 채무불이행의 법리 적용이 불가능 경우도 발생할 수 있으며, 모든 법리에는 적용상의 흠결이 존재하므로, 입법 상의 공백을 채우기 위하여 새로운 법리의 적용가능성에 대하여 제기해 보았다. 더불어 이러한 손해배상청구원인에 대한 검토와 동시에 용인된 관행에 대한 손해배상의 인정은 오히려 양 당사자에게 혼란을 야기할 가능성도 충분하다. 하지만 항공운송사업자의 허락된 관행이라고 해서 소비자가 무조건 수용하여야 하는 현재의 관행에 대한 수정은 반드시 필요하다고 판단된다. 항공운송사업자에게 계속적으로 초과판매에 따른 채무불이행책임을 묻게 된다면, 초과판매를 할 수 밖에 없는 항공사업 환경에 치명적일 수 있으며, 소송경제상으로도 양 당사자에게도 불합리한 결과가 될 것이다. 그러므로 항공운송사업자의 항공여객운송계약을 체결함에 있어 보다 명확한 설명의무를 부과하고, 항공운송사업자가 이행의무를 충실하였을 때는 면책될 수 있도록 한다면 항공운송사업자와 여객 모두에게 합리적인 방안이 될 것이다.

쌓기놀이에서 나타나는 만 2세반 영아의 수학적 대화 탐색

김성미,이정욱 한국유아교육학회 2023 유아교육연구 Vol.43 No.6

본 연구는 쌓기놀이과정에서 만 2세반 영아들이 교사, 또래들과 주고 받는 수학적 대화의 양상을 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 2018년 7월부터 2019년 2월말까지 햇님어린이집의 시내반 영아8명을 대상으로 참여관찰을 하였다. 본 연구를 통해 발견한 쌓기놀이에서 나타나는 만 2세반 영아들의 수학적 대화의 특성은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 손짓, 몸짓 등의 ‘신체적 움직임을 동반한 수학적생각 나타내기’, 둘째, 공간 관계, 공간 크기 비교, 일상어로 블록 모양 묘사와 같이 ‘구성물로 공간 묘사하기’, 셋째, 정확하게 블록 수세기와 블록 수량 알기와 같이 ‘교사와 함께 수와 양에 주목하기’, 넷째, 또래의 도움과 교사의 지원으로 ‘블록 쌓기에 녹아든 수학적 문제해결하기’로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 영아의 수학적 지식과 수학적 경험에 대한 실질적인 측면을 이해하고 교사가지향해야 할 수학교육의 방향을 제시하여 영아 수학교육의 향상에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다 The purpose of this study is to explore toddlers’ math talk during their block play in a naturalistic setting. Eight toddlers attending a daycare center in northeastern Seoul, were observed for eight months during their block play with peers and a teacher. The block play was recorded with a video camera to capture their math talk and non-verbal interactions during their play. The findings of this study were as follows. First, toddlers displayed their mathematical understandings with bodily movements such as pointings and gestures during the block play. Second, toddlers used spatial words focusing on spatial locations, dimensions, and orientations to describe their block constructions. Third, toddlers’ math talk with the teacher mainly focused on counting and quantifying blocks. Fourth, toddlers solved several mathematical problems that they encountered in a everyday block building. The results may help early childhood teachers become aware of toddlers’ mathematical knowledge and experience embodied in block play in order to design pedagogical approaches and opportunities.

방광에 발생한 이행상피암종의 진단과 수술적 처치

김성미,장화석,송영성,김혜진,김순신,김휘율 한국임상수의학회 2004 한국임상수의학회지 Vol.21 No.1

A 13-year-old, male Maltese was refered to Veterinary Teaching Hospital of Konkuk University withinappropriate urination and hematuria. CBC, serum chemistry profile, urinalysis and urine culture were performed.cystography, retrograde double-contrast cystography, excretory urography, ultrasonography were performed. On theretrograde positive-contrast cystography examination, irregular filling defects were present on the left side of the cranialpart of the bladder. Partial cystectomy performed and then medical therapy was conducted. On histopathologicalexaminations, the lesion was confirmed as a transitional cel carcinoma of the urinary bladder.

Robert C. Allen, 『Farm to Factory: A Reinterpretation of the Soviet Industrial Revolution』Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2003

김성미 한양대학교 아태지역연구센터 2009 중소연구 Vol.33 No.2