혼인성사에 대한 재고찰 : 제2차 바티칸 공의회 이후 근본적인 변화가 있는가

구정모(Koo Chung mo) 서강대학교 신학연구소 2016 신학과 철학 Vol.- No.28

본 논문은 2014년 10월 5일부터 19일까지 개최되었던 제3차 임시 세계주교대의원 회의에서 다뤄진 ‘복음 선교의 관점에서 본 가정의 사목적 도전’을 소개하고 또 이 회의의 최종 보고서에서 제시하는 문제들 중에서 특별히 중혼자들의 영성체의 문제를 신학적으로 다루었다. 이는 회의의 폐막 연설에서 교황 프란치스코가 전 세계의 신학자들에게 현대세계를 사는 가정의 어려운 문제들을 보다 복음적으로 해결해 나가기 위해 선학자들에게 요청한 것에 대한 노력의 일환이다. 본 논문에서는 우선 아우구스티누스의 성에 대한 부정적 이해와 중세 이후에 교회법적인 카테고리 안에서 발전한 혼인 불가해소성의 배경을 비판적으로 살펴보고, 현대의 결혼성사가 강조하는 서약의 개념이 창세기 이후 성서가 제시하는 인격적이며 관계적 인간관에 입각하고 있다는 사실을 확인하면서 예수가 제시하신 혼인 불가해소성의 가르침도 바로 이러한 인격적 관계성에 입각한 가르침이라는 것을 확인하였다. 그리고 이렇게 새롭게 조명된 복음에 대한 이해는, 중혼자들도 계속 용서와 화해를 통해 하느님의 자비에 초대받고 있는 이들이며 따라서 교회는 그들의 공동체 내의 영성체 가능성도 더 유연하게 대처할 수 있다는 비전을 제시하고자 했다. This article aims first to introduce the contents of the Third Extraordinary General Assembly of the Synod of Bishops, held in Vatican City on 5-19 October 2014 on the topic of Pastoral Challenges of the Family in the Context of Evangelization. This synod was a gathering in preparation for a regular synod with the same theme in October 2015. The participants, not only bishops but also some lay people, actively discussed problems facing the family today, including sexual orientation, cohabitation, the breakdown of marriage, and divorce and remarriage and their possibility of communion, etc. The synod was characterized by the fact that all the participants, including lay married faithful, could express their opinions with a spirit of freedom. It was possible because Pope Francis allowed the method of discernment with the Holy Spirit. In some sensitive issues of sexual orientation, cohabitation, and divorce and remarriage and their possibility of communion, however, the synod bishops revealed the theological disagreements. Receiving the results, Pope Francis asked the theologians in the world to deepen the theological insights that might help to resolve the problems what the modern society’s marital phenomena confront. In the later part of this article, the author tries to respond to the Pope’s request. This article specially focuses on the matter of indissolubility. This article argues that there has been an unresolved tension between the ‘law-based’ old Scholastic thinking and the contemporary Roman Catholic Church’s ‘person and relationship-centered’ thinking on sex, marriage, and family. This article argues that the contemporary Church, as the bride of Christ, can more correctly grasp the theological meaning of indissolubility when she tries to recover the biblical meaning of ‘sex’ and ‘relationship.’ ‘Sex’ should be regarded as a special gift from God to deepen this relationality. This new understanding demands that we are to overcome some negative impressions given to the Western Christian tradition after Augustine. By understanding sex as a sacramental tool to experience God’s grace, the Christian theology of marriage may more correctly approach the Gospel insight of indissolubility, because Jesus’ message of marriage or his message of indissolubility are not based on law itself but on God’s divine mercy, which invites all human beings to relate, forgive, and to reconcile. Sex, as a symbol of God’s grace, is in the center of all these human beings’ participation to the creative saving activity of God.

우리나라의 재정지출 구조변화요인 분석

구정모(Chung Mo Koo),이현훈(Hyun-Hoon Lee),임재영(Jae-Young Lim) 한국경제연구학회 2012 한국경제연구 Vol.30 No.2

본 연구는 2000년대 들어 우리나라 재정이 지출구조변화가 어떠한 요인에 의해 변화가 이루어져 왔으며, 어떠한 과정을 통해 전개되어 왔는지를 심층적으로 분석하고 있다. 즉, 최근의 중장기 재정지출의 구조변화가 저출산 및 고령화 추세에 얼마나 적합하며 정부의 복지정책의 확대가 소득재분배 및 사회 전체의 성장잠재력 제고에 얼마나 기여하였는지를 분석하여 재정지출의 확대 및 재정구조 변화를 평가하는 데에 있다. 특히, OECD 국가들의 재정지출 구조변화요인을 복지지출 구조를 중심으로 분석하여 우리나라 재정구조 변화요인과 비교함으로써 재정지출 구조변화의 실증적 국제비교 연구를 시도하고 정책적 시사점을 도출하고자 한다. 본 연구결과는 고령화 사회 및 사회안전망 확충을 위한 복지지출의 확대가 국가경쟁력의 저해 및 도덕적 해이를 유발하는 과잉복지가 되지 않고 경쟁력 제고에 기여할 수 있는 방향으로 복지정책을 정교하게 운용하는 데 기여할 수 있다. 또한 우리나라 재정지출 구조변화요인의 국제적 연동성을 파악함으로써 향후 재정구조가 재정수입은 줄고 재정지출은 늘어가는 적자구조로 변모해 갈 가능성이 높아지는 사회ㆍ경제적 환경 하에서 재정건전성을 확보하고 바람직한 재정지출 구조로 전환하는데 활용할 수 있다. In this study, we explore the factors determining the shifts in the composition of government expenditure in Korea based on the comparison with the OECD countries. The paper analyzes how the shifts in the composition of medium and long-term fiscal outlays should be suitable for facing low-fertility and aging trend and how the expansion of welfare policy contributes to income re-distribution and potential growth of overall society. The results might be might be utilized for setting up the strategic priority of government expenditure and also for deriving policy devices with which the inefficiencies from restructuring government expenditure might be minimized.

한국 산업정책의 경제성장과 국제경쟁력에 대한 영향 분석

구정모(Chung-mo Koo),이현훈(Hyun-hoon Lee),정용균(Yong-kyun Cheong) 한국무역학회 2001 貿易學會誌 Vol.26 No.3

스테로이드와 Tamoxifen으로 후복막 섬유증 치험

구정모 ( Jeong Mo Koo ),김영훈 ( Young Hoon Kim ),홍현종 ( Hyun Jong Hong ),김혜인 ( Hye In Kim ),윤성국 ( Seong Kuk Yoon ),안원석 ( Won Suk An ),이성원 ( Sung Won Lee ),정원태 ( Won Tae Chung ) 대한신장학회 2007 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.26 No.2

Idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis (IRF) is a rare disease characterized by inflammatory and fibrous tissue proliferation in the retroperitoneum, which often surrounds the adjacent retroperitoneal structure to cause compressive complications such as hydronephrosis. Its pathogenesis is still unknown, but recently the association with autoimmune disease is being suggested. Although the prognosis is generally good, if diagnosis or treatment is delayed, the disease can progress to acute or chronic renal failure. In the past, surgical procedures such as ureterolysis or transpositioning of the involved ureter were the mainstay of the treatment. But recent studies using steroids, immunosuppressants and tamoxifen have reported generally good results. However, the adequate dose or duration of medical treatment and the treatment for recurred disease have not been established yet. We report a case of that retroperitoneal fibrosis recurred 1 year after 2-weeks steroids therapy. It was successfully treated with combination therapy of steroids and tamoxifen.

경제발전과 조세제도 : 패널자료에 의한 실증분석

김성태,구정모 ( Sung Tai Kim,Chung Mo Koo ) 한국경제학회 1996 經濟學硏究 Vol.44 No.3

지방소비세 도입에 따른 영향 분석

남창우(Nam Chang woo),구정모(Koo Chung Mo) 한국도시행정학회 2005 도시 행정 학보 Vol.18 No.3

Recent development in decentralization in local finance and local autonomy derives an vivid discussion about restructuring intergovernmental fiscal relationship in Korea. In a local autonomy, fiscal capacity enhancement requires an efficient fiscal operation and a stable source of revenues. A reallocation of national tax and local tax revenues must be an urgent task so that some national tax items would be transferred to local tax items. The rationale for a tax revenue transfer would include tax revenue mobility, tax revenue flexibility and tax base allocation and thus a transfer be appropriate and equitable. An introduction of local sales tax or a transfer of a portion of the value added tax revenue to a local tax revenue is now seriously considered whereas either of income tax, consumption tax, and property tax could be an alternative. Of course, an introduction of a local sales would ease the vertical inequality between the national and local finance. However, it is clearly foreseen that it would worsen the horizontal inequality among local governments due to inequal distribution of taxable resources. Thus this study focuses on why an local tax is really needed, how it relieves vertical inequalities, how it affects horizontal inequalities, and what would be alternative policy options.

새로운 동북아시대의 전개와 북평산업단지의 역할 : 동해자유무역지역을 중심으로

김종섭 ( Jong Sub Kim ),이현훈 ( Hyun Hoon Lee ),구정모 ( Chung Mo Koo ) 국제지역학회 2007 국제지역연구 Vol.11 No.3

This study aims to grasp the role of Donghae Free Trade Area(DFTA) in a process of the economic cooperation of the Northeast Asia. For the purpose, we described the Golden Hexagon Model, and built a model of impact analysis for DFTA and applied it to a singular case. In this way, we were able to estimate its real impacts. Specifically, we applied an I/O analysis to the case of DFTA as a means of measuring impact in terms of production, employment, and income. Our analysis results present that production derivative effect for designating DFTA is 30,635 millions won, value added creation 5,047 millions won and investment multiplier effect 57,708 millions won. There, also, will be 474 job creation effect from related DFTA and its industries. On the one hand, the concrete plans for developing the exchange between east coast of Korea and related countries should be met from mid-and-long term point of view, and measures should be sought to utilize DFTA which is expected to play an crucial role for activating their relationships.