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      • 西間島 大韓統義府의 組織體系와 活動

        金希柱 진주여자전문대학 1996 論文集 Vol.19 No.-

        DAEHANTIONGEUIBU(大韓統義府) is the organization for anti-Japan indendance movement that has been formed in Hwanin Hyun(桓仁懸) South-Manchu(滿洲) on August 1922. Since the 3.1 Independance Movement, this organization regard as the most powerful and Unified Korean sociaty and the self-governing administration for the Korean sociaty and the anti-Japanese struggle under the condition of the time in China on early 1920's. Afterwards, as the Chameuibu(參議府) and Jeongeuibu(正義府) has organized, it was dissolved to the Korean society by being absorbed into those organizations. In spite of a short period lasting a little over 2 years, the formation and the activity of Tongeuibu(統義府) has occupied an important position in armed struggle history. First, Tongeuibu was the first organization that has put its surpreme proposition for independance movement against Japan called a effedtive development for an anti-Japanese struggle in practice in South-Gando(間島). Second, as Tongeuibu was formed with standing for party-transcending and unified organization, it had much more manifold and professional system than the previous organizations. The formation of Tongeuibu composed of administration and military affairs has been switchovered its emphasis from civil affairs for Korean in its early stage to military affairs with Euigunbu's(義軍府) seperation from the organization. Third, it can be pointed out conflict between the old and the new for the independance movement aganist Japan was conspicuously through the course of Tongeuibu's activity so that the conservatives affiliated with army in the cause of justice as well as confusion scholar. The armed groups in the cause of justice has stopped their activicty intended to an absolute monarchy in South-Manchuris with the downfall of Euigunbu seperated from Tongeuibu. After all, with undergoing the formation and dissolution of Tongeuibu, the anti-Japanes groups in West-grando formed their groundwork for the fixed and developed idea. In the view of the aspect on Tongeuibu, its place can be grasped and considered in the history of the independance movement.

      • KCI등재

        시각장애학생을 위한 초등학교 미술과 교사용지도서에 나타난 OECD 2030 학습 내용 영역 및 다감각적 요소 분석

        김희주,이옥인 한국시각장애교육&재활학회 2023 시각장애연구 Vol.39 No.1

        Purpose: The aim of the study is to examine the OECD Education 2030 content codes and multisensory approach reflected in the teachers’ guidebooks for students with visual impairments. Method: The study analyzed art teachers’ guidebooks for students with visual impairments. The learning objectives, main contents, preparation, use of sense, and overview of teaching and learning activities were analyzed based on the OECD Education 2030 content codes of visual art. Results: As for the OECD 2030 content codes, AVA4 was the most frequent with 14 units and 26 items in the teachers’ guidebooks for students with visual impairments, followed by AVA3 and AVA5 with 6 units and 8 items, respectively. The results of the multisensory approach reflecting the OECD Education 2030 competency are as follows. In the case of 5th grade, tactile sense was the most frequent, followed by auditory and visual pathways. In the case of 6th grade, tactile sense was the most frequent, followed by visual and auditory pathways. For multisensory stimulation information, thinking and emotion showed the highest frequency, and gustatory and olfactory stimulation were not dealt with much in both 5th and 6th grades. Conclusion: The OECD Education 2030 content codes and multisensory approach should be applied systematically in art curriculum for students with visual impairments. 연구 목적: 이 연구에서는 시각장애학생을 위한 초등학교 5~6학년 미술과 교사용지도서에 나타난 OECD Education 2030 학습 내용 및 다감각적 접근 요소 반영 양상을 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구 방법: 2015 개정 미술과 교육과정에 기준한 초등학교 5~6학년군 미술(시각장애) 교사용지도서를 분석하였다. 지도서는 단원 및 제재별로 학습목표, 중심내용, 준비물, 활용감각, 교수학습 개요를 분석하였으며, OECD 2030 미술과 학습 내용 영역 코드 7개를 기준으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과: 2015 개정 초등학교 5~6학년 미술과 교사용지도서(시각장애)에 나타난 OECD 학습 내용 영역은 AVA4(생산과 창조)가 14개 단원 내 26개 제재로 가장 많은 것으로 나타났으며, AVA3(회화, 조각, 도자기, 텍스타일 등 다양한 미술작품에서 사용된 미술가의 표현 기술과 미학적 특질)와 AVA5(미술작품을 통해 표현된 느낌과 생각 관련 활동)가 각 6개 단원 내 8개 제재로 많이 나타났다. 다감각적 요소는 5학년의 경우 활용감각은 촉각, 청각, 시각 순으로 나타났으며, 6학년의 경우 촉각, 시각, 청각 순으로 많이 나타났다. 다감각 자극 정보는 5, 6학년 모두 사고와 감정이 가장 많이 다루어졌고, 후각, 미각 등은 많이 다루어지지 않았다. 결론: 미술과 교육과정 및 지도서에는 OECD Education 학습 내용이 균형있게 반영되어야 하며, 시각장애학생의 특성을 고려한 다양한 감각과 자극 정보를 활용한 지도 방안이 논의될 필요가 있다.

      • KCI우수등재

        공정가치측정 기준서(K-IFRS 제1113호) 시행이 금융상품의 가치관련성에 미치는 영향

        김희주,백원선 한국경영학회 2022 經營學硏究 Vol.51 No.4

        This study examines whether fair value measurement (K-IFRS 1113) enhances the quality of fair value accounting information for financial companies. We hypothesize that the changes in measurement criteria and expanded disclosure of fair value financial assets and liabilities required by the K-IFRS 1113 increase value relevance of lower-level fair value net assets. Empirical findings generally support our expectation. The results suggest that the implementation of K-IFRS 1113 improves explanatory power and pricing multiples on fair value financial assets and liabilities, and this improvement of value relevance is most prominent for level 2 financial assets and liabilities measured at both fair value and amortized cost. This study contributes to the literature by providing evidence that K-IFRS 1113 effectively improves the quality of fair value accounting information.

      • KCI등재

        코로나19 이후 복지대상자의 생활 및 건강에 대한 연구: 성별, 자녀유무, 가구형태에 따른 집단 간 차이를 중심으로

        김희주,장연진 한국콘텐츠학회 2022 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.22 No.7

        This study aimed to examine how COVID-19 affected life and health of welfare recipients by comparing groups associated with sex, living with children, and household type and suggest directions for welfare policy and services. Researchers collected a random sample of 500 recipients from OOgu, Seoul who are registered in Haengbok E-eum, the social security information system and conducted a survey on overall life domains and physical and mental health. For data analysis, t-test, Anova and chi-square test were used. The results showed that factors of sex, living with children, and household type made significant differences in difficulties of employment status, child care, leisure and cultural activities and overall social activities. In terms of health status, mental health status and life satisfaction have been decreased after COVID-19. There were statistical differences in COVID blue and thinking about death among different groups. Based on these findings, this study suggested directions for welfare services for the future New Normal society. 본 연구에서는 코로나19 이후 복지대상자들의 인구사회학적 특성(성별, 자녀유무, 가구형태)에 따른 생활 및 건강 문제들을 세밀하게 분석하여, 보다 실질적이고 구체적인 복지정책 및 서비스의 방향을 제시하고자 하였다. 서울시 OO구에 거주하는 행복e-음 대상자 중 500명을 무작위로 선정하여, 대상자의 전반적인 생활영역, 신체적, 정신적 건강 등에 대한 설문조사를 실시하였고, 분석방법은 t-test와 ANOVA분석, 교차분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과 고용과 자녀 돌봄, 여가 및 문화활동, 전반적인 사회활동의 제한과 관련된 어려움에서 성별과 자녀유무 또는 가구형태에 따른 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 건강상태와 관련해서는 코로나19 이전보다 이후에 정신건강 상태가 나빠진 것으로 나타났고, 전반적인 삶의 만족도도 낮아진 것으로 나타났다. 또한 코로나블루와 죽음에 대한 생각과 관련해서 집단 간 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과를 토대로 코로나19 이후 뉴노멀 사회에서 필요한 복지서비스의 방향에 대해 제언하였다.

      • Mach-Zehnder 변조기를 이용한 Loop-back System

        김희주,강동성,전금수,반재경,Kim, Hui-Ju,Gang, Dong-Seong,Jeon, Geum-Su,Ban, Jae-Gyeong 대한전자공학회 2001 電子工學會論文誌-SD (Semiconductor and devices) Vol.38 No.7

        본 논문에서는 광원이 불필요하며 단일 광섬유를 통하여 양방향 전송이 가능한 BS(base station)용 광송 수신기 모듈을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방식에서는 BS의 송신단에서 Ring type으로 구성된 Mach-Zehnder 변조기의 양방향 변조를 이용하여 CO(central office)에서 제공된 광원을 변조하여 다시 CO로 전송한다. Ring 타입으로 구성된 변조기의 등가모델을 도출하였으며, 등가모델과 측정결과가 매우 잘 일치함을 확인할 수 있었다. 또한 Ring type에서 Mach-Zehnder 변조기의 광학적인 대칭이 RF 신호 전송 특성에 중요한 영향을 미침을 확인할 수 있었다. In this paper, we propose optical subcarrier mutiplexing(SCM) transceiver module for base station(BS) that has no optical source and can be used for full-duplex communication over single optical fiber. In this method we retransmit optical modulated signal to the central office(CO) using loop-back system with a ring type Mach-Zehnder modulator(MZM) in BS, where optical source is transmitted from the CO. We have modeled the ring type MZM and were conformed that the measured results were in good agreement with the modeling. In the ring type MZM, the optical symmetric position of the MZM is very important in RF signal transmission.

      • KCI등재

        자기애가 소극적 스트레스 대처에 미치는 영향: 완벽주의적 자기제시와 정서표현 양가성의 순차적 매개효과

        김희주,정여주 한국상담학회 2018 상담학연구 Vol.19 No.5

        본 연구는 자기애가 소극적 스트레스 대처에 미치는 영향에서 완벽주의적 자기제시와 정서표현양가성이 매개 효과를 가지는지 구조방정식 모형을 사용하여 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 349명의 성인을 대상으로 병리적 자기애 척도, 완벽주의적 자기제시 척도, 정서표현양가성 척도, 소극적 스트레스 대처 척도로 구성된 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 불성실하게 응답한 38명의 자료를 제외한 311명의 자료를 SPSS 22.0 및 Amos 22.0을 활용하여 분석하였다. 주요 연구 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 자기애는 소극적 스트레스 대처에 직접적인 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자기애는 완벽주의적 자기제시와 정서표현양가성을 순차적으로 이중 매개하여 소극적 스트레스 대처에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 자기애가 소극적 스트레스 대처에 미치는 영향에서 완벽주의적 자기제시와 정서표현양가성이 부분이중매개하는 모형이 타당한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 자기애적 성향이 소극적인 스트레스 대처 방식과 관계가 있으며, 완벽주의적 자기제시와 정서표현양가성을 순차적으로 거치는 경로가 있음을 시사한다. 끝으로 본 연구의 주요 시사점 및 후속 연구에 대한 제언을 하였다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the mediating effects of perfectionistic self-presentation and ambivalence over emotional expression through the relationship between the narcissism and passive stress coping using structural equational modeling. For this purpose, 349 adults were asked to complete questionnaires of Pathological Narcissism Inventory(PNI), Perfectionistic Self Presentation Scale-Korean (PSPS-K), Ambivalence over Emotional Expressiveness Questionnaire-K(AEQ-K) and The Way of Coping Check- list, and the collected data from 311 cases except 38 cases that responded insincerity were analyzed by SPSS 22.0 and Amos 22.0. The study results can be summarized as follows. First, narcissism had a statistically significant positive direct effect on passive stress coping. Second, narcissism influenced to passive stress coping by double mediating the perfectionistic self-presentation and ambivalence emotional expression sequentially. Third, the partial dual mediation model of perfectionistic self-presentation and ambivalence over emotional expression was valid in the influence of narcissism on passive stress coping. These results suggest that the narcissistic tendency is related to passive stress coping method, and there is a process through perfectionistic self-presentation and ambivalence emotional expression in sequence. Finally, implications and suggestions for the future studies were discussed.

      • KCI등재

        Role of interpenetrating networks in the device performance of polymer-fullerene photovoltaic cells

        김희주,이광희,Hongsuk Suh,Yongyoub Park 한국물리학회 2003 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.42 No.1

        We fabricated polymer-fullerene photovoltaic (PV) devices using conjugated polymer, poly[2- methoxy,5-(2'-ethylhexyloxy)-1,4-phenylene-vinylene] (MEH-PPV), and fullerene-derivative, f6g-1- (3-(methoxycarbonyl)propyl)-f5g-1-pheny [5,6]-C61 (PCBM), composites as active single-layers. By comparing the device characteristics of PV cells with various PCBM concentrations, we investigated the role of PCBM networks in the devices. Our results indicate that charge transport channels formed along the PCBM molecules play an important role in the device performance of polymerfullerene composite PV cells, limiting the device eciency.09e80

      • 토끼 심방근 및 혈관 평활근에서의 $Na^{+}/Ca^{2+}$ 교환기전에 관한 연구

        김희주,문형로,엄융의,호원경,Kim, Hee-Ju,Moon, Hyung-Ro,Earm, Yung-E,Ho, Won-Kyung 대한생리학회 1988 대한생리학회지 Vol.22 No.1

        In order to elucidate the regulatory mechanism of intracellular calcium ion concentrations, contractions or contractures induced by $Na^{+}-removal$, calcium-application or ouabain-treatment as an index of $Na^+/Ca^{2+}$ exchange activity were studied in atrial muscle or vascular smooth muscle (aorta and renal artery) of the rabbit. The magnitude of low sodium contractures in atrial trabeculae increased with sigmoid shape when external sodium concentrations were reduced to sodium-free condition, whereas that of calcium contracture intensified in a parabolic pattern when external calcium concentrations were elevated to 8 mM. $Na^{+}-removal$ contractures were induced in a duration-dependent manner to $K^{+}-free$ exposure and same findings were observed with ouabain treatment. $Na^{+}-free$ contractures were not affected by verapamil treatment, but stimulated by $100{\mu}M\;Mn^{2+}$ and inhibited by high concentrations of $Mn^{2+}\;(2{\sim}8mM)$ in a dose-dependent manner. Ryanodine which is known to suppress the release of calcium from internal store abolished spontaneous twitch contractions induced by $K^{+}-free$ solution, but had no effect on the development $Na^{+}-free$ contractures. Na-free contractures were not always induced in vascular smooth muscle preparations. Contractures by $O\;mM\;Na^+$ were usually seen in aorta, but not often in renal artery.$50\;mM\;K^+$, noradrenaline (NA) and angiotensin II (AII) always evoked very large contraction in all preparations of vascular smooth muscle. Contractures developed by $O\;mM\;Na^+$ were not sensitive to verapamil treatment as in atrial trabeculae, but were abolished by $100{\mu}M\;Mn^{2+}$. In contrast to $Na^{+}-free$ contractures, $Mn^{2+}(100{\mu}M)$ had no effect on the contractures induced by NA or 50 mM$K^+$. Caffeine in the concentration of 10 mM evoked transient contracture in the distal renal artery. The rate of spontaneous relaxation in caffeine contracture was dependent upon the concentrations of external sodium, and had double component of relaxation when the rate of relaxation was plotted in the semilogarithmic scale of relative tension versus time. Especially late components of relaxation had more direct relation to $Na^+$ concentrations. It could be concluded that $Na^+/Ca^{2+}$ exchange mechanism in the heart has a large capacity, inhibited by $Mn^{2+}$ but not by verapamil and ryanodine, while $Na^+/Ca^{2+}$ exchange system in vascular smooth muscle has a very low capacity especially in small artery, inhibited by low concentration of $Mn^{2+}\;(100{\mu}M)$ but not affected by verapamil and ryanodine.

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