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      • S-580 : Vitamin D and carotid subclinical atherosclerosis in SLE

        ( Chang Bum Bae ),( Ju Yang Jung ),( Bo Ram Go ),( Hyun Ah Kim ),( Chang Hee Suh ) 대한내과학회 2013 대한내과학회 추계학술대회 Vol.2013 No.1

        Vitamin D and carotid subclinical atherosclerosis in SLE Chang-Bum Bae, Ju-Yang Jung, Bo-ram Go, Hyun-Ah Kim, Chang-Hee Suh Department of Rheumatology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea Introduction Atherosclerosis develops earlier in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and is the important cause of mortality. It has been suggested that vitamin D deficiency contributed cardiovascular disease and immune dysregulation in SLE. Methods One-hundred two female patients with SLE and 52 normal controls (NC) were recruited. The carotid artery intima-media thickness (cIMT) and plague were assessed by B-mode ultrasound at the carotid artery level. Vitamin 25(OH)D3 levels were checked by immunoradiometric assay using the Bio-Line 25(OH)D3-Ria CT kit (Bio-Line S.A., Belgium). Disease activity markers were checked at the time of enrollment. Results The cIMT of SLE is 0.41±0.08mm, which is higher than NC (0.37±0.11 mm, p=0.012). Also, carotid artery plague index (PI) of SLE is higher than NC (0.68±1.39 vs 0.26±0.87, p=0.026). The cIMT was correlated with age (r=0.442, p<0.001), body mass index (r=0.246, p=0.013), waist-hip ratio (r=0.245, p=0.013), SLE disease activity index (r=0.239, p=0.016), taking aspirin (r=0.244, p=0.013), and the carotid artery PI was correlated with renal involvement (r=0.224, p=0.023) in patients with SLE. Vitamin 25(OH)D3 was not showed correlation with cIMT and carotid artery PI. Also, it was not correlated with disease activity markers. Conclusion In patients with SLE, the risk of cardiovascular disease measured by cIMT and carotid artery plaque was higher than NC, which may be derived from systemic inflammation. However, vitamin D levels were not showed significant correlations with carotid subclinical atherosclerosis. It may be not suitable to assess vitamin D as marker of disease activity or subclinical atherosclerosis.

      • 육우 비선호 부위를 활용한 육우햄의 품질특성

        이주호, 최정석, 정준영, 최양일 忠北大學校 農業科學硏究所 2012 農業科學硏究 Vol.28 No.3

        This study was undertaken to compare the quality characteristics of dairy beef ham. Dairy beef hams were manufactured using non-preferred portion (top round). 5 treatments were prepared: T1(beef 50% + pork emulsion 50%), T2(beef 65%emulsion 35%), T3(beef 80%emulsion 20%), T4(beef 90%emulsion 10%), T5(beef 100%emulsion 0%). In chemical composition, dairy beef content increases, moisture content was increased, fat content was decreased. In the meat quality characteristics, T5 showed higher (p<0.05) water holding capacity value than the others. Dairy beef content increases, product loss and cooking loss were decreased. In hunter color, dairy beef content increases, redness was increased. In texture profile analysis, T4 and T5 were significantly higher than the others. As a result, dairy beef ham with 80~90% dairy beef and 10~20% pork emulsion has low fat content, high product yield and superior texture profile, which could be developed as a dairy beef hams using non-preferred portion.

      • 송아지고기 소시지와 시중에 판매되는 우육과 돈육 소시지 제품의 저장특성 비교

        이주호, 최정석, 이현진, 정구용, 최양일 忠北大學校 農業科學硏究所 2013 農業科學硏究 Vol.29 No.1

        This study was undertaken to compare the storage characteristics between veal sausage and commercial pork and beef sausages in Korean domestic market. We manufactured 3_types of sausages and purchased 2_types of sausages in the market: T1(B-company product), T2(O-company product) and we made T3(smoked veal sausage), T4(smoked veal sausage with pepper) and T5(cooked veal sausage) products. During 20 days of storage at 4oC, T5 showed significantly higher in TBA value and VBN value (p<0.05). But TBA and VBN values showed normal range in all products. T3, T4, and T5 showed higher total microbial count than T1 and T2 (p<0.05). According to the result, beef and pork sausages in the market showed different total microbial count and VBN values from those made in laboratory. This result could be come from the different additives used and manufacturing processes. However, all products can be stored up to 20 days in the cooler.

      • 임의의 각을 갖는 스트립 線路의 BEND 不連續 特性에 관한 연구

        양승인,윤의중,전주성 崇實大學校 1988 論文集 Vol.18 No.-

        The purpose of this study is to evaluate the discontinuity effects of the bend. The scattering parameters are compared at various frequencies to study bend discontinuity effects of the stripline with arbitrary bending angle. These results may be useful in the computer-aided design of microwave integrated circuits.

      • 20대 여성의 치아우식활성검사 결과와 치아우식경험도와의 상관성에 관한 연구

        양정승,전주연,이현옥 광주보건대학 1994 論文集 Vol.19 No.-

        The purpose of this study was as follows: This study was to examine caries activity test and survey caries experience of 120 girl students in college. We examined correlation the results of caries activity test and caries experience. First of all, examined Snyder test, stimulated saliva flow rate test, unstimulated saliva flow rate test, salivary viscosity test, patient oral hygiene performance test. We surveyed cries eperience as caries experienced permanent tooth index and caries experience permanent tooth rate etc, calculated the simple correlation index, examined statistical significant. The results of this study showed that stimulated saliva flow rate test was the highest of caries activity test measurement. In caries activity test statistical significant correlation. It was the correlation index- 0.2136 and p=valuable level 0.010. Snyder Test had correlation, was the correlation index 0.1779, and p-value level 0.026. There was no significant correlation unstimulated saliva flow rate test and patient oral hygiene performance test.

      • 노인의 사회인구학적 배경에 따른 건강관리, 유형, 신체활동과 식습관에 관한 연구

        양춘호,김중언,함주현 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.4

        The purpose of this study was to analyze on the health care patterns, physical activity and meal habits with sociodemegraphic background in older adults, The subject of the study was selected by multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling among the older adult college and older adult center to participate whose age were 65 and over year old among inhabitant the Joeon Buk area, The data were collected the statistics employed the study were frequency and Chi-square test, enzymes have significant difference between treatment group The results that were derived form these processes were as follows: 1. Health care patterns have significant difference of according to sex(P<.05), age(p<.01), occupation(p<.001) and scholarship(p<.001). 2. Physical activity have significant difference of according to sex(p<.001), age(p<.001), occupation(p<.001) and scholarship(p<.001). 3. Meal habit have significant difference of according to age(p<.001), occupation(p<.05) and scholarship(p<.001) but according to the sex(P>.05) have no significant difference.

      • 2-(2-Aminoethyl)aminomethylpiperazine이 배위된 Co(Ⅲ) 착물의 합성과 특성

        金洋,金貞珠 고신대학교 자연과학연구소 1995 고신대학교 자연과학연구소 논문집 Vol.5 No.-

        A new cobalt(Ⅲ) complex with 2-(2-aminoethyl)aminomethylpiperazine (=aeamp) by the reaction of propane-1.2,3-triol tritosylate and cthane-1.2-diamine(=en) has been synthesised and characterised by X-ray crystallography. In this complex the cobalt was coordinated by the en, C1 and aeamp ligands. The uncoordinated ring nitrogen atom of six-membered piperazine ring was protonated after isolation from acidic solution, and the ligand was named aeampH. The three nitrogen atoms of the aeamp ligand are in a facial configuration. The absolute configuration of coordinated secondary nitrogen atoms of aeamp ligand are R(N(14)) and R(N(17)). And the absolute configuration of C(16) in the piperazine ring is S. The crystal has the formular, △-unsym-fac-[Co(en)(aeampH)Cl]Cl₃·H₂O. The crystallographic data are as follows ; Monoclinic, P2_1/c, a = 11.265(4), b = 10.177(2), c =8.382(2)Å, β= 97.51(3)˚, V= 895.1(5)ų, Z = 2 and R = 0.031. The bond length of Co(Ⅲ) and coordinated secondary nitrogen in piperazine ring is much longer than that of another Co-N(secondary). This arise from non-bonded interaction between Cl and piperazine ring.

      • 샌드위치 패널심재로 활용을 위한 VA/VeoVa 개질 다공성 경량골재 콘크리트의 특성

        노정식,문경주,소양섭 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.1(구조계)

        Sandwich panel made by foamed styrene and polyurethane has been used generally in the construction area because of the high thermal conductivity and light weight. But, They occur harmful gases to both bodies and environments in the high temperature over 50℃. So, the purpose of this study is to investigate the physical properties of light-weight panel using the non-structural lightweight aggregate as a part of the substitution of foamed styrene and polymer-cement ratio as 5, 10, 15% and the filling ratio of continuous void as 50, 60% on the strength of polymer-modified sandwich panel core. From the result, we could know that the compressive and flexural strength of the sandwich panel core using non- structural lightweight aggregate and polymer dispersion such as SBR, St/BA-1 and St/BA-2 tended to be increased with an increase in the polymer-cement ratio and the filling ratio of continuous void.

      • 갑상샘암 수술환자의 심리 및 신체적 불편감에 미치는 정보교육 프로그램 효과

        이양희,정영,박연주,최길순,정지연 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2008 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.33 No.2

        본 연구는 정보교육 프로그램이 갑상샘암 수술 환자의 심리 및 신체적 불편감 감소에 미치는 효과를 검정하기 위해 실시된 비동등성 대조군 전,후 시차 설계의 유사 실험연구이다. 자료수집 기간은 2006년 6월 17일 부터 9월 19일 까지 3개월간 이었으며, 연구 대상자는 일개 종합병원에 갑상샘암 수술을 받기위해 입원한 환자 가운데 6월 17일 부터 8월 3일 까지 입원환자 29명을 대조군으로 하였고, 8월 5일 부터 9월 19일 까지 입원환자 30명을 실험군으로 하였다. 연구도구는 심리적 불편감을 측정하기 위해 Derogatis 등(14)이 개발한 ‘자기보고식 다차원 증상목록(Multidimensional Symptom Inven- tory)검사를 사용하였고, 신체적 불편감 측정은 McCorkle & Young(16)이 개발한 도구를 사용하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다; 1) 정보교육 프로그램을 받은 실험군은 정보교육 프로그램을 받지 않은 대조군에 비해 심리적 불편감 정도의 차이는 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보이지 않았다(p= .135). 다만 ‘근심 걱정’요인에서 유의한 불편감 감소효과를 보였다(p= 0.49) . 2) 정보교육 프로그램을 받은 실험군과 정보교육 프로그램을 받지 않은 대조군은 두군 모두 신체적 불편감 정도가 사후 유의한 수준으로 증가함을 보였다(p= 0.90). 결론적으로 본 연구를 위해 만들어진 정보교육 프로그램은 갑상샘암 수술 환자의 신체적 불편감 감소에는 효과적이지 못하였으나 심리적 불편감의 근심걱정 요인을 감소시키는데는 효과가 있음을 알게 되었다. Objectives: This study was designed as a non-equivalent control group pre and post-test quasi-experimental study to examine the effects of education program using information on the psychological and physical discomfort of patients undergoing operation for cancerous thyroid glands. Methods: The study covered for three months from June 17, 2006 to September 19, 2006. The subjects of this study were selected from those patients who were admitted in one of the general hospitals in order to receive the operation for cancerous thyroid glands. They include 29 control group patients who were hospitalized during the period of Jun 17th to August 3rd 2006, and 31 experimental group patients who were hospitalized during the period of August 5th to September 19th, 2006, respectively. The instruments utilized for conducting this study includes the Multidimensional Self-Report Symptom Inventory test originally developed by Derogatis & et al. (1983) for measuring psychological discomfort. And for measuring physical discomfort, the tools developed by McCorkle & Young (1978) was utilized. Results: 1) Hypothesis 1 “The level of psychological discomfort of the experimental group who completed the information education program would be decreased comparing with that of the control group who didn't complete the program” was partly supported (Worry & Anxiety factor: p= .049). 2) Hypothesis 2 “The level of physical discomfort of the experimental group who completed the information education program would be reduced comparing with that of the control group who didn't complete the program” was not supported (p= -.90). Conclusion: The information program provided for this study was proved to be not effective for decrease physical discomfort of the patients undergoing operations for cancerous thyroid glands but proved to be effective for decrease the anxiety factor of psychological discomfort.

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