김소월 「시혼」의 이기론적(理氣論的)고찰

김지혜 ( Ji Hye Kim ),권유성 ( Yu Seung Kwon ) 한국문학언어학회( 구- 경북어문학회) 2010 어문론총 Vol.52 No.-

This study aims at clarifying that Kim, So-Wol`s poetics is based on LiKi(理氣)philosophy. And this is to show the distinction between Western ideas like Romanticism which is accepted by Kim-uk and So-Wol`s traditional poetics. The results are as follows. First, So-Wol is realized paradoxical sense which can find out positive meaning from negative thing and overcome Western dichotomy by LiKijimyo(理氣之妙) principal means that Li(理) as Hyungisanja(形而上者: metaphysical thing) and Ki(氣) as Hyungihaja (形而下者: physical thing)are neither divided nor united. Second, So-Wol emphasizes that immutable character of Sihon(詩 魂) on his poetics because he wants to show Li`s character as inevitable cause and right. As he authorizes Sihon(詩魂) ontological and axiological character of Li, Sihon(詩魂) has Good truth and thereby has good effect for society. Unlike Kim-uk`s romanticism, to display subjectivity on So-Wol`s poetics is based on LiKi philosophy has a effect for society, because the subjectivity has a moral sensibility. Last, like Li and Ki, Sihon(詩魂) is manifested on poetry by Umyoung(陰影), so poetry is valuated by not Sihon but Umyoung. But So-Wol contradicted himself by asserting that Umyoung(陰影) isn`t discussed merits and demerits. This is explained by considering LiKijimyo(理氣之妙). Ki is a manifestation of Li, therefore when we see poetry as Ki with view is based on authenticity, Ki is not a thing of judgement. But when we poetry with view is based on substantiality, Ki is a thing of judgement. In conclusion, So-Wol intended to include not only eternal nature but also substantiality on modern poetry with LiKi(理氣) philosophy.

전통누룩 진균류를 이용한 입국의 제조 및 입국곰팡이의 동정

김재호 ( Jae Ho Kim ),권영희 ( Young Hee Kwon ),이애란 ( Ae Ran Lee ),김혜련 ( Hye Ryun Kim ),안병학 ( Byung Hak Ahn ) 한국균학회 2012 韓國菌學會誌 Vol.40 No.4

Various koji were prepared by fungi isolated from traditional nuruk and their quality characteristics were investigated. Acidity and saccharification power of their koji were ranged in 5.0~6.8 and 128sp~241sp. Nine fungi which were showed good quality and sensory evaluation were identified by analysis of their nucleotide sequences with PCR-amplified 18S rDNA internal transcribed spacer-1(ITS-1) and ITS-4 genes. Among them, six strains were identified as Aspergillus oryzae and the other strains were identified as Mycocladus corymbiferus, Rhizopus oryzae, Lichtheimia corymbifera.

호산구성 간농양 54예의 임상상

강혜련,권혁수,송우정,이상민,김태범,박혜경,장윤석,김윤근,조상헌,민경업,김유영 대한알레르기학회 2004 천식 및 알레르기 Vol.24 No.2

CT-26 선암을 접종한 마우스에서 Iodine-131-Iodomisonidazole 의 생체분포 및 종양저산소증의 영상화

Yang, David J,Kim, E Edmund,김혜원,김창근,윤권하,김현정,정선관,노병석,Lee, Hyun-Chul 대한핵의학회 1999 핵의학 분자영상 Vol.33 No.3

urpose: Misonidazole is a radiosensitizer that binds in hypoxic cells. The purpose of this study was to find out the feasibility of I-131-Iodomisonidazole (IMISO) for imaging of tumor hypoxia. Materials and Methods: Tosyl precursor was dissolved in acetonitrile and I-131-NaI was added to synthesize IMISO. Balb/c mice inoculated with CT-26 adenocarcinoma were injected with IMISO. Mice were sacrificed at 1,2,4,24 hr and % of injected dose per gram of tissue (%ID/g) was determined. For scintigraphy and MRI, mouse bearing CT-26 adenocarcinoma was administered with IMISO and imaging was performed 4 hr after. Then, mouse body was fixed and microtomized slice was placed on radiographic film for autoradiography. Results: %ID/g of tumor was 1.64 (1h), 0.98 (2h), 0.85 (4h) and 0.20 (24h), respectively. At 24h, %ID/g of tumor was higher than that of all other tissues except thyroid. Tumor to muscle ratio increased with time and tumor to blood ratio also increased with time and reached 1.53 at 24 hr. On autoradiogram, tumor was well visualized as an increased activity in central hypoxic area of the tumor which corresponds to the area of high signal intensity on T2-weighted MR image. On scintigraphy, tumor uptake was visualized. Conclusion: This results suggest that IMISO may have a potential for tumor hypoxia imaging in mouse model. However, further study is needed to improve it's localization in tumor tissue and to achieve acceptable images of tumor hypoxia.

Kidney Toxicity Induced by 13 Weeks Exposure to the Fruiting Body of Paecilomyces sinclairii in Rats

Jeong, Mi-Hye,Kim, Young-Won,Min, Jeong-Ran,Kwon, Min,Han, Beom-Suk,Kim, Jeong-Gyu,Jeong, Sang-Hee Korean Society of ToxicologyKorea Environmental Mu 2012 Toxicological Research Vol.28 No.3

Paecilomyces sinclairiis (PS) is known as a functional food or human health supplement. However concerns have been raised about its kidney toxicity. This study was performed to investigate the kidney toxicity of PS by 13 week-oral administration to rats. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN), serum creatinine, and kidney damage biomarkers including beta-2-microglobulin (${\beta}2m$), glutathione S-transferase alpha (GST-${\alpha}$), kidney injury molecule 1 (KIM-1), tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase 1 (TIMP-1), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), calbindin, clusterin, cystatin C, neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) and osteopontin were measured during or after the treatment of PS. BUN, creatinine and kidney damage biomarkers in serum were not changed by PS. However, kidney cell karyomegaly and tubular hypertrophy were observed dose-dependently with higher severity in males. KIM-1, TIMP-1 and osteopontin in kidney and urine were increased dose dependently in male or at the highest dose in female rats. Increased urinary osteopontin by PS was not recovered at 2 weeks of post-exposure in both genders. Cystatin C in kidney was decreased at all treatment groups but inversely increased in urine. The changes in kidney damage biomarkers were more remarkable in male than female rats. These data indicate that the PS may provoke renal cell damage and glomerular filtration dysfunction in rats with histopathological lesions and change of kidney damage biomarkers in kidney or urine. Kidney and urinary KIM-1 and cystatin C were the most marked indicators, while kidney weight, BUN and creatinine and kidney damage biomarkers in serum were not influenced.

한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 II (표준화 실례) : 2차년도 연구결과 중간 보고

양기상,최선미,최승훈,안규석,박경모,박종현,김성우,신승호,정우열,전병훈,고현,김정범,신상우,김성훈,김동희,권영규,엄현섭,장혜옥 한국한의학연구원 1996 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.2 No.1

The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the second year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows; - differential diagnosis according to condition of body fluid, differentiation of syndromes according to the state of qi and blood, differential diagnosis according to relative excessiveness or deficiency of yin and yang(氣血陰陽津液辨證) - differentiation of diseases according to pathological changes of the viscera and their interrelation - analyzing and differentiating of febrile diseases in accordance with the theory of the six channels(傷寒辨證) The individual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name(異名), notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs(辨證指標), the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern(證候分析), discrimination of diagnosis pattern(證候鑑別), a way of curing a diseases(治法), prescription(處方), herb in common use(常用藥物), diseases appearing the diagnosis pattern(常見疾病), documents(文獻調査). This study was carried out on the basis of the Chinese documents and references.

성인에서 발생한 발진성 가성 혈관종증

서상희 ( Sang Hee Seo ),장호선 ( Ho Sun Jang ),목혜수 ( Hye Soo Mok ),김성준 ( Sung Jun Kim ),김병수 ( Byung Soo Kim ),김문범 ( Moon Bum Kim ),오창근 ( Chang Keun Oh ),권경술 ( Kyung Sool Kwon ) 대한피부과학회 2007 대한피부과학회지 Vol.45 No.8

Background: Eruptive pseudoangiomatosis (EPA) is a rare, benign, spontaneously regressing childhood exanthem. It is characterized by the sudden onset of several bright red angioma-like papules surrounded by pale halos with a distinct histopathology from true angiomas. Objective: This study was performed to evaluate the clinical and histopathologic characteristics of EPA occuring in adults. Methods: Ten adult patients who visited Pusan National University Hospital and Mok Hye-SooㆍJang Ho-Sun Dermatology Clinic from March 2005 to September 2006 were evaluated. We prospectively evaluated the sex, age, onset season, past medical history including immunosuppressive abnormalities, systemic disorders and other diseases including allergies. We also investigated the relations of mosquito biting, patients` occupations and outdoor activities to occurrence of EPA. In addition, simultaneous occurrence in family members, the clinical, histopathologic, laboratory findings, disease courses and responses to treatment were evaluated. Based on medical records, photographs and pathologic slides, we retrospectively diagnosed another 20 EPA patients suspected as insect bite from October 2003 to March 2005. The same questions were inquired as for the 10 patients who prospectively underwent evaluation. Results: In the study, female predominance (76.7%) was observed and the average age of onset was 54.2 years. Interestingly, there was no child patient during the period of study. Multiple, 2∼5 mm sized, red angiomatous papules surrounded by pale halos occurred on exposed areas such as the arms (86.7%), legs (50%), and face (46.7%), although it could also occur to a non-exposed area. EPA occuring in adults usually appeared in summer (80%). The mean disease duration was 3.4 weeks. Although EPA spontaneously regressed, it had the potential of recurrence (46.7%). Histopathologic findings showed dilated dermal blood vessels without the evidence of increase in numbers, and perivascular lymphocytes infiltration. Inside the lumen of dermal blood vessels, plump endothelial cells were found. Conclusion: EPA occuring in adults usually happened to exposed sites in summer, so it can be misdiagnosed as insect bite. We suggest that dermatologists should be concerned about EPA in adults and conduct further investigation to have a better understanding of the disease. (Korean J Dermatol 2007;45(8):797∼803)

두개저 및 하악골에서 최대 사춘기 급성장

김혜숙,권오원 대한치과교정학회 1993 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.23 No.4

The purpose of this study was to investigate not only the variability in the timing and amount of the maximum pubertal spurt in cranial base and mandible, but also its interrelationship with the timing of peak height velocity. This study was carried out by analysing biannual serial lateral cephalometric radiographs of twenty-six males and twenty-one females who were taken from 8.5years to 16.5years old of mean age, according to the established land-marks and linear measurements. The results of this study were summarized as follows. 1. Prevalance fo the maximum growth spurt more than 80 percentage was occurred earlier in all measurements of cranial base and mandible, except posterior cranial base length in the female. 2. In all measurements of cranial base and mandible, the maximum spurt was occurred earlier in the female than the male while it was greater in male in all measurements except ramal height. 3. In body height measurement, the peak height velocity was occurred 2 years earlier for the female(11.0 years old) than the male(13.0 years old). 4. The timing of maximum spurt in anterior cranial base length and total mandibular length in both sexes and ramal height in the female were coincided with PHV. The maximum spurt was occurred in both sexes in all measurements 2 years before or after PHV, except mandibular body length and posterior cranial base length the in female. 5. In all ages, there was significant correlation between th etotal mandibular length and ramal height, and was also correlation between total cranial base length and anterior cranial base length(P<0.05). However, there was no significant correlation between the ramal height and mandibular body length. In addition, there was also no any correlation between the anterior cranial base length and posterior cranial base length in all ages(P>0.05).

발달지체인의 자기 결정 : 교육적 접근과 가족 참여 Instructional Approaches and Family Involvements

김정권,김혜경 국립특수교육원 2000 특수교육연구 Vol.7 No.-

본 연구는 발달지체인의 삶과 교육의 질에 관한 담론으로서 자기 결정 능력 신장을 위한 교육 전략과 가족 참여의 의미를 밝히고자 하는 것이다. 탈 현대성에 비추어 볼 때, 자기 결정은 발달지체인의 질적 삶과 완전 사회 및 교육 통합을 성취하기 위한 기본적인 요소이며, 발달지체인이 완전한 시민으로서 살아가기 위한 심리적 행동의 기본 요소라고 볼 수 있다. 그러므로 자기 결정 능력은 특수 교육에서 중요한 교육의 성취 과제로 인정이 되어야 하며, 이를 위해 교수 전략을 발전시켜야 한다. 또한 발달지체인의 자기 결정 신장을 위해서는 모델링이나 부모와 자식 간의 상호 작용 등과 같은 가족의 역할이 아주 중요하다고 할 수 있다. The purpose of this study is to explore strategies of instructional approaches and family involvement for the development of self-determination in people with developmental disabilities. The concrete purposes are to clarify (1) meaning of developmental disabilities's self-determination, which is based on the paradigm of post-modernity (2) instructional approaches to develop self-determination ability of developmental disabilities (3) importance of family involvement to develop self-determination ability of developmental disabilities. The conclusions of this study are followed. First, self-determination of developmental disabilities is basic elements to achieve quality of life and full-inclusion, which is based on the paradigm of post-modernity. Second, self-determination is essential educational achievement in special education. Instructional strategies for self-determination ability are teaching within the context of daily routines, positive behavioral supports, incidental teaching, engagement, communication technology, social competence, and activity instruction. Third, family involvement is highly important for the development and expressions of self-determination in people with developmental disabilities. Parents play a critical role in the development of self-determination in two key ways : (1) as models of self-determined behavior for their sons and daughters, and (2) by interacting with their sons and daughters in ways that promote self-determination.

社會保障制度하에서 우리나라 公的扶助의 實態分析 : Gilbert와 Specht의 분석틀을 기준으로

金惠善,權奇昶 漢陽大學校 行政問題硏究所 1990 行政問題論集 Vol.10 No.-