‘명사+분류사’ 구문의 文法과 歷史的 變化

이형주 한국어문교육연구회 2019 어문연구(語文硏究) Vol.47 No.2

Based on the theory of the Construction Grammar, This paper is aimed at describing the grammar of ‘noun+classifier(N+C)’ constructions as the formation mechanism and its historical changes. And it is also aimed at examining the development of the bojosa(auxiliary particle) '깨나' as a phenomenon that followed the loss of schemas. The examples of ‘N+C’ construction in 17-19th century, which is found in Korean old vernacular letters mainly consist of quantifiable nouns and relevant classifiers[e.g. ‘ᄡᆞᆯ 말’(lit. rice liter), ‘쳥어 드ᄅᆞᆷ’(lit. herring string)]. It is generally interpreted as meaning "imprecise quantity" and is often followed by the focus particles ‘이나’, ‘도’ indicating "lower values on the scale." Meanwhile, the examples of ‘N+C’ construction in the early 20th century, which is found in the newspaper is extended in various ways. for instance, the first element of the construction is extended to proper names[e.g. ‘麻衣相書ㅅ권’(lit. book name+volume) and the second element is extend to less relevant classifiers[e.g. ‘쌀 마지기’(lit. rice acre), ‘흥정 푼’(lit. bargaining penny)]. And in addition to meaning "imprecise quantity“, It can be interpreted as meaning "depreciation" and be mainly followed by the focus particles ‘이나’. Entering the middle of the 20th century, the ‘N+C’ constructions underwent drastic changes, so that most of expansive and productive examples have significantly disappeared but only few case is left, especially words of the high frequency such as ‘돈푼’, ‘땅마지기’, etc. With the loss of the ‘N+C’ constructions, It is also guessed to have influenced the development of the bojosa(auxiliary particle) '깨나' through grammaticalization 이형주, 2019, ‘명사+분류사’ 구문의 문법과 역사적 변화, 182 : 73~102 이 논문은 구문문법 이론을 기반으로 하여, 형성 기제로서의 ‘명사+분류사’ 구문을 설정하고 그 문법과 역사적 변화를 살피는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 또한 구문 소멸에 뒤따르는 현상으로, 보조사 ‘깨나’의 발달을 살펴보았다. 17-19세기 언간 자료의 ‘명사+분류사’ 구문은 주로 수량화할 수 있는 보통명사와 의미적 상관성을 보이는 분류사로 이루어져 있다(예: ᄡᆞᆯ 말, 쳥어 드ᄅᆞᆷ). 대체로 “부정수량”의 의미로 해석되고, “척도상의 하위값”을 나타내는 보조사 ‘이나’, ‘도’ 등이 후행하는 경우가 많다. 한편 20세기 초반 신문 자료의 ‘명사+분류사’ 구문은 제1요소 자리에 고유명사가 오기도 하고(예: 麻衣相書ㅅ권), 의미적 상관성이 덜한 분류사가 나타나기도 하는 등(예: 쌀 마지기, 흥정 푼), 성립 조건이 다양하게 확장되었다. “부정수량”과 더불어 “비하”의 맥락에서 사용된 예들이 다수 확인되고, 후행 보조사가 ‘이나’로 나타나는 경향이 더 짙어졌다. 20세기 중반으로 접어들면서 ‘명사+분류사’ 구문은 급격한 변화를 겪어, 많은 예들이 사라지고 빈도가 높은 일부만 남게 된 것으로 보인다. 또한 문법화를 통해 보조사 ‘깨나’의 발달에 영향을 준 것으로 짐작된다.

건강보조식품의 국제 현황과 발전 방향

이형주,손동화,곽노성,이철호,김상배,최성락,조태형,신효선 한국식품과학회 2000 식품과학과 산업 Vol.33 No.3

Ileocolic Intussusception Accompanied with Inflamed Appendix: 2 Case Reports

이형주,황숙민,원영주,우지영,이건희,홍민의 대한영상의학회 2021 대한영상의학회지 Vol.82 No.3

Intussusception and acute appendicitis are common emergency conditions in children. They should be promptly differentiated in pediatric patients presenting with suggestive symptoms. However, both diseases may occur simultaneously. Herein, we present two cases of intussusception of the appendix accompanied with appendicitis.

증기양생과 분산방법에 따른 셀룰로오스 나노크리스탈(CNCs) 혼입 시멘트 복합체의 강도 특성에 관한 연구

이형주,김승기,강용학,김우석 한국복합신소재구조학회 2017 복합신소재구조학회논문집 Vol.8 No.4

The purpose of this study is to investigate the optimum conditions of dispersion and strength to maximize the mechanical properties of woody cellulose nano–crystal (CNC). As a dispersing method, ultrasonic dispersing machine and magnetic stirrer were used as the mechanical dispersion method. The mixing ratio of cellulose nano-crystals (CNCs) was 0.2% and the dispersion time was 10 minutes. Steam curing was carried out for 6, 24 and 48 hours. Based on the experimental results, we will propose source technology regarding CNC for construction materials.

풍미의 인식기작

이형주 한국식품과학회 1997 식품과학과 산업 Vol.30 No.2

韓國産 植物凝集素 Celosia argentea L.의 凝集活性에 關한 硏究

李亨柱,文國鎭 고려대학교 의과대학 1981 고려대 의대 잡지 Vol.18 No.1

Extracts of ground seeds of the Korean Celosia argentea L. were prepared in the usual manner and agglutination with human red blood cells, agglutination titration, agglutination inhibition with human saliva and various sugar solutions, absorption with human red blood cells and agglutination with ficinated red blood cells were carried out. And demonstrated that the certain red blood cells were markedly agglutinated by Celasia extracts, while it was failed to agglutinate other red blood cells. Since such differences in reactivity were observed also among red cells of groups O, it was apparent that new blood factor being detected by the Celosia extracts, therefore, designated anti-Cea lectin Celosia, and the red cells which gace marked agglutination with anti-Cea lectin were Cea(+) type and failed to agglutinate were Cea(-) type. In the first wcperiment on a series of 732 blood specimens(310 of male donors, 173 of male trauma cases, 171 of puerperants and 78 of female trauma cases) observed that the frequency of Cea(+) type was 98% and Cea(-) type was 2%, and there were no differences in the distribution of Cea(+) and Cea(-) frequencies between male and female, and among ABO blood groups. In the second experiment on a series of 1,192 blood specimens of various pathological conditions observed that a high frequency of Cea(-) type was noted in red blood cells of the patients with gastric ulcer (13%, Z score=2.2064), duodenal ulcer(17%, Z score=3.4340) and stomach cancer (19%, Z score=2.7654). No appreciable differences were noted in the blood specimens of the patients with gastritis, enterocolitis, appendicitis, pancreatitis, hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, bronchitis, bronchial asthma, pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis, diabetes, hypertension, leukemia, nephritis, typhoid fever and malignancy (without stomach cancer).

인삼에서 분리된 glycosyldiglyceride 의 특성

이형주,김만욱,박종대,위재준 한국농화학회 1989 Applied Biological Chemistry (Appl Biol Chem) Vol.32 No.2

A new glycosyldiglyceride was purified from the ethylacetate soluble fraction of Panax ginseng extract by silica gel column chromatography and chemical structure of the compound was studied with IR, MS, ^(13)C-NMR spectroscopy and degradation method. The carbohydrate moiety was identified as β-D-glucose, and palmitic acid occupied about 70% of the acyl groups. This compound was first purified from Panax ginseng.

유가공에서의 막분리법 이용

이형주,Lee, Hyeong-Ju 한국유가공협회 1981 牛乳 Vol.2 No.2

MRI with Continuously Flowing Laser-Polarized 3He

이형주,김병수,김도현,이희천 한국자기공명학회 2003 Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society Vol.7 No.1

MRI of laser-polarized 129Xe under continuous flow conditions has recently been used for imaging of porous materials, however, any attempts at using a continuously circulating flow of laser-polarized 3He have not been made until now, presumably due to its extremely long spin exchange time (5-10 hrs). Since the inherent NMR sensitivity of 3He is 80 times greater than that of 129Xe when considering the natural abundance, 3He can be expected to be a better nucleus for imaging than 129Xe even under continuous flow conditions. In this report, the first MRI with continuously flowing laser-polarized 3He is shown for a phantom of Teflon tubing, demonstrating the feasibility of 3He imaging under continuous flow 영어논문

고용량 아트로핀을 사용한 중증 유기인산염 중독 환자 증례

이형주,문대식,정영윤,변준섭,김총명 대한임상독성학회 2022 대한임상독성학회지 Vol.20 No.1

In this study, we report the case of a 59-year-old male patient with organophosphate pesticide poisoning. He visited the local emergency medical center after ingesting 250 ml of organophosphate pesticide. The patient’s symptoms improved after the initial intravenous infusion of pralidoxime 5 g and atropine 0.5 mg. However, 18 hours after admission, there was a worsening of the symptoms. A high dose of atropine was administered to improve muscarinic symptoms. A total dose of 5091.4 mg of atropine was used for 30 days, and fever and paralytic ileus appeared as side effects of atropine. Anticholinergic symptoms disappeared only after reducing the atropine dose, and the patient was discharged on the 35th day without any neurologic complications.