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이현근 한국현대영어영문학회 2019 현대영어영문학 Vol.63 No.1
The purpose of this paper is to investigate how compound words are generated under certain conceptual principles. Within the framework of cognitive linguistics and onomasiology, we want to identify the relationship between perception, concept, conceptualization, and word meaning. First, perceiving an object is done not only by the vision simply but also by the every sensory organ broadly. The recent studies on the perception are originated from the 17th century Empiricism. Second, conceptualization is applicable to various levels of vocabulary, sentence, and context, but in this paper, we want to apply it only to the word formation process. Thus a word’s concept is formed by conceptualization. Third, on concept and word meaning, the former is nonlinguistic, and the latter is linguistic. Every step from perception to lexical meaning includes the intention of the conceptualizer. Finally, English and Korean speakers often generate the same or similar compounds, but in some cases they made differently. And this phenomenon is natural from the view point of onomasiology.
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지자체 공무원 특성에 따른 폐업지원제도 인식 차이 연구
이현근,채상현,최미라 한국산학기술학회 2020 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.21 No.10
The Farm-Closure Assistance (FCA) program is operated to compensate for lost farm income, to stabilize the management of low-competitive farms, and to enhance competitiveness of target items. The FCA, however, has several problems, such as the balloon effect and fraudulent receipts. Therefore, it is important to examine the operational problems of the FCA, establish improvement plans, and settle the measures. The objectives of this study are to analyze problems and suggest solutions for FCA, reflecting the viewpoints of local government officials who are in charge of actual tasks on the FCA front lines. The study analyzes whether characteristics of government officials lead to differences in setting the maximum amounts and extensions to FCA. Factors influencing the necessity of setting ceilings on FCA were work experience, recognition of agriculture's importance, and the FTA's impact on domestic agriculture, gender, and regions. Factors affecting the extension of FCA were the agency unit, work experience on the FTA, recognition of the effects of FTA direct payments and FCA, and recognition of the subsidy's direction. The results can be employed as a fundamental background that can set the direction for institutional improvement when the government tries to improve FCA. 폐업지원제도는 경쟁력이 낮은 한계농가의 소득보전 및 경영안정과 해당 품목의 전반적인 경쟁력을 제고하기 위해 운용되고 있다. 이러한 폐업지원제도는 풍선효과와 부정수급 등 여러 가지 문제를 가지고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 폐업지원제도의 실제 업무를 최일선에서 담당하는 지자체 담당 공무원의 시각을 반영하여 폐업지원제도에서 나타나는 전반적인 문제점과 개선 방향을 분석하는 것이다. 특히, 공무원 특성별로 폐업지원제도 상한액 설정과 연장 여부에 관해 차이가 있는지, 이러한 차이에는 공무원의 어떤 특성이 영향을 미치는지를 분석하였다. 폐업지원제 상한액 설정 필요성에 영향을 미치는 요인은 농업부문 업무경력, 농축산업의 중요성에 관한 인식, FTA가 우리나라 농축산업에 미친 영향에 관한 인식, 성별과 지역 변수인 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 폐업지원제 연장 여부에 영향을 미치는 요인은 소속기관 단위, FTA 직접피해보전제도에 관한 업무 지식 수준, FTA 피해보전직불제 및 폐업지원제도의 효과에 관한 인식, 농축산업 보조금 지원 방향에 관한 인식인 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 분석 결과는 정부가 폐업지원제도를 개선하고자 할 때, 제도개선 방향을 설정할 수 있는 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.
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Reaction–diffusion bonding of CVD SiC using CrAl thin coating layer
이현근,김대종,Kim Weon-Ju,Park Ji Yeon 한국세라믹학회 2022 한국세라믹학회지 Vol.59 No.1
A new reaction–diff usion bonding method using a CrAl thin coating interlayer was proposed for joining chemical vapor deposition (CVD) SiC. The 180 nm CrAl-coated CVD SiC plates were joined under high-temperature heat treatment and 0.1 MPa external pressure for 4 h. Partially direct joining at 1700 °C and direct joining of a large portion of the joint at 1800 °C were achieved with the remaining CrSi 2 particles around the joint and some carbon phases in the joint. A thin CrAl layer reacted with and diff used into SiC during the joining process. Grain boundary migration in the direct joining area was observed via the transmission electron microscopy microstructure analysis. The joining shear strength of the specimen bonded at 1800 °C is very high (82.5 MPa) despite some weak carbon phase in the joint. The proposed joining method could potentially be applied to the joining of the SiC cladding and end-cap.
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이현근 한국현대영어영문학회 2023 현대영어영문학 Vol.67 No.1
The purpose of this paper is to compare how English and Korean conceptualize bird names. I have reached the following conclusion. First, I can find the various morphological mappings between simple words, derivatives, and compound words in two languages. Second, on the conceptualization process of compound words, there exist the similar and different conceptualizations between them. In other words, when two language users name the same object, they usually conceptualize similarly. In some cases, however, they conceptualize differently. The latter is the evidence of the Onomasiological theory.
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