방향 투영에 의한 인쇄체 한글의 기본 선소 추출에 관한 연구 ( A Study on Primitive Segments Extraction form Printed Korean Characters by means of a Directional Projection )

김상운,이병래,이규원,박규태 대한전자공학회 1987 대한전자공학회 학술대회 Vol.1987 No.7

아감벤에 관하여

김상운 오늘의 문예비평 2006 오늘의 문예비평 Vol.- No.-

Severe ileus after colonoscopy in a patient on peritoneal dialysis

김상운,김수희,황소윤,김량희,최지영,조장희,김찬덕,김용림,박선희 영남대학교 의과대학 2017 Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine Vol.34 No.1

Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is associated with the development of various complications, such as exit site infection or peritonitis, and rarely, intestinal obstruction in prolonged PD patients with recurrent peritonitis. However, post-colonoscopy acute intestinal obstruction has not been reported in PD patients to date. Herein, we report a case of severe ileus after a colonoscopy without previous episodes of peritonitis in a PD patient. A 51-yearold man undergoing PD for 7 years visited our emergency department due to severe abdominal pain and vomiting after colonoscopic polypectomy. A simple abdominal radiography and abdominal computed tomography showed ileus with collapsed distal ileal loop. A peritoneal dialysate study revealed no evidence of peritonitis. The patient was treated with decompression therapy, and ileus was successfully treated without complications. This case suggests that it is not only necessary to prevent peritonitis, but also important to monitor the development of ileus after colonoscopy in PD patients.

대추혈(大椎穴) 에 대한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察)

김상운,이준무,Kim, Sang-Woon,Lee, Joon-Moo 경락경혈학회 2005 Korean Journal of Acupuncture Vol.24 No.1

Objective : The objective of this study is to enlarge the range of treating which understanding taech'u acupoint(GVl4) can be applied to by inspecting and analyzing documentary records about taech'u acupoint(GVl4). Method : Various contents about taech'u acupoint(GVl4) can be inquired into through investing and analyzing 41 kinds of documentary records ranging from old books to contemporary materials. Results : 1. The spot of taech'u acupoint(GVl4) is under the process of the 7th cervical vertebral. 2. Taech'u acupoint(GVl4) can be found in two positions which can be posturized by a patient. One is a position in which a patient lies on his/her face. The other is a position in which a patient sits up straight with his/her head bent. 3. The depth of acupuncturing can be varied from 3 puns to 2 chons. 4. The amount of moxa can be varied from 3 jangs to 60 jangs. 5. To treat throush taech'u acupoint(GVl4) can lower fever, relieve a state of oversensitiveness, and let vitality flown. Conclusions : The range of treating through taech'u acupoint(GVl4) can be chronic wasting diseases, neuropsychotic diseases, feverish diseases, respiratory diseases, and diseases which can be around taech'u acupoint(GVl4).

投影側面圖를 利用한 한글패턴의 圓形線素 抽出

金商雲 명지대학교 공학기술연구소 1990 공학기술연구소 논문집 Vol.5 No.-

Korean characters have twenty-four fundamental alphabetic symbols, and the symbols are composed of some segments which are four linear segment(|,/,\,_) and a circular segment(o). The circular segment among the five kinds of segment is different from the others in geometrical properties, and is a syllable most frequently used in character pattern. Therefore, the prior extraction of circular segment to other segment is essential to improve the recognition rate. This paper proposes a method which extracts circular segments from Korean characters by means of projection profiles. The segment is extracted by using the closed circle property and geometrical characteristics of its boundary. In computer simulation, the extraction rate of circular segment on 250 characters which include more than one segment is perfect. And we confirm the efficiency of the proposed method by extracting the circular segments which could not be extracted by thinning process.

방송통신정책네트워크 연구 : 방송통신위원회 설립과정을 중심으로

김상운 梨花女子大學校 法政大學 行政學科 2008 梨花行政 Vol.- No.14

대규모 행사 안전관리 요인이 경찰인력 동원에 미치는 영향

김상운 한국경찰연구학회 2016 한국경찰연구 Vol.15 No.2

이 연구는 대규모 행사 시 안전관리에 영향을 미치는 다양한 요인들이 실제 경찰인력 투입에 미치는 영향력을 살펴보기 위한 연구이다. 이 연구에서는 안전관리 요인을 경찰청 대규모 행사 관리 매뉴얼을 바탕으로 조작적 정의를 실현하였으며, 경찰청에서 제공받은 데이터를 활용하여 이들이 미치는 영향력을 분석하였다. 이 연구를 통한 구체적인 분석결과, 대규모 행사 시 동원된 경찰인력 수는 행사주체의 자체 질서요원이 개입할수록, 행사참가인원이 많을수록, 야간행사 또는 불(꽃) 관련 행사일수록, 실외에서 대규모 행사를 개최할수록, 행사규모×실외 행사 상호작용이 존재할수록, 비수도권 지역에서 대규모 행사가 개최될수록, 지방경찰청 경찰관 수가 많을수록, 관할경찰서 경비․교통 인원수가 많을수록, 관할경찰서 방범순찰대 인원수가 많을수록 대규모 행사시 보다 많은 경찰력을 동원함을 알 수 있다. 그러나 지방경찰청 직할대 수가 많을수록, 관할경찰서 인원이 많을수록 대규모 행사시 경찰인력을 적게 동원하는 것으로 나타났다. This study researched that police force effected by various factors that affect large scale events safety management. This study defined operational definition about safety factors on the basis of large-scale events management manual of national police agency. And I analyzed impacts by means of using data provided national police agency. Analysis result, police committed large-scale event self-order agents of events subject involved, the more exercise participants, the more relate evening events of flame, the more hold large events in the outdoors, the more interact ceremony scale to outdoor events. In addition, the more large-scale events are held, in non-metropolitan areas, the more are police officers provincial police agency, local police patrol and traffic management police, the more local police crime prevention patrol can be seen that many police forces mobilized than during large events. However, the more the local police division troops, people under the jurisdiction of police station showed that less committed police forces during large events.

청원경찰 채용 개선방안

김상운,신재헌 한국재난정보학회 2016 한국재난정보학회 논문집 Vol.12 No.3

This study has to improve the recruitment of Private Police Guards. Secure fairness on recruitment of Private Police Guards has secure excellent Private Police Guards. Under the request of requesting entity, private police guards perform police tasks at the relevant area. Recruitment takes a pivotal role because they take unusual characteristics as they perform police duties at key national institutions, unlike private security. However, problems have continuously arouse due to issues like closed recruitment, interview-based recruitment, and composition of interviewers. Accordingly, this research suggested arranging mandatory regulation to recruit publically, adaptation of physical or written exams in view of characteristics of guarding facilities, and obligating external members when consisting interviewers as solutions. 이 연구는 청원경찰의 채용을 개선하기 위한 목적을 가진 연구로서, 청원경찰 채용의 공정성을 확보하여 우수한 청원경찰을 선발하기 위한 목적을 가지고 있다. 청원경찰은 청원주의 요청에 의하여 해당지역 내에서 경찰활동을 하는 것으로서 민간경비와 달리 국가주요시설에서 경찰의 업무를 수행하기 때문에 특수한 성격을 가지고 있어 채용이 중요한 역할을 한다. 그러나, 현재 청원경찰의 채용은 비공개채용, 면접위주의 채용, 면접위원의 구성문제 등으로 채용상의 문제가 지속적으로 발생하고 있다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 문제의 해결방안으로 청원경찰 공개채용 의무규정 마련, 경비시설의 특성을 고려한 체력검정 또는 필기시험 등 도입, 면접위원 구성 시 외부위원 위촉 의무화를 해결방안으로 제시하였다.

기울어진 얼굴 영상에서의 특징 추출 및 계층화에 관한 연구

김상운,신성효 명지대학교 공학기술연구소 1993 공학기술연구소 논문집 Vol.8 No.-

In this paper, we propose a facial recognition method that accommodates various scale and slope information. Standard facial images and tilted facial images are captured by CCTV camera, transformed to binary image through use of filering and edge detection method. Depending upon the slope information taken from the relative position of left and right eyes, the tilted images are rotated. Then the facial images are subdivided into functional components using the projection profiles. Consequently, positional information represented by a 3 by 3 matrix was used to yield slope and ratio of distance. To further increase the efficiency in recognition, fuzzy linguistic variables are calculated from the real numbers thus produced, and put into an hierarchical order. Experiments show about 90% of recognition rate for the sample images of 30 frames when the slope of input image was considered, and this result can be a great advance compared with the slope of input image was not considered.

사전 클러스터링을 이용한 LDA-확장법들의 최적화

김상운,구범용,최우영 대한전자공학회 2007 電子工學會論文誌-CI (Computer and Information) Vol.44 No.3