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        브랜드 스토리텔링 공간디자인을 통한 글로벌 경쟁력 강화에 관한 연구 -화장품 브랜드를 중심으로-

        임선희 ( Lim¸ Sunhee ),이주형 ( Lee¸ Juhyeong ) 한국공간디자인학회 2021 한국공간디자인학회논문집 Vol.16 No.2

        (연구배경 및 목적) 가치를 중요시하며 글로벌화 되는 소비문화는 브랜드에서도 통합적 접근이 필요하다. 특히 현대사회에서 브랜드의 전략은 트랜드에 민감하며 고객의 라이프 스타일과 소비성향에 따라 국가별로 다양한 양상을 보이고 있다. 이는 차별화 경험과 브랜드의 정체성을 보여주는 것이 마케팅 전략이며 브랜드의 스토리텔링을 효율적으로 보여주는 것이 국가와 유통환경에 따라 다양한 아이덴티티로 확산된다. 본 연구의 목적은 브랜드의 글로벌 확장 시 스토리텔링이 공간 내에 마케팅 전략의 유용성과 경쟁력 강화에 효율적인 방안 도출에 관한 연구이다. 향후 브랜드의 글로벌 진출 시 공간 디자인의 글로벌 아이덴티티에 관한 참고로 할수 있는 가이드라인으로 활용되길 기대한다. (연구방법) 첫째, 글로벌 경쟁력 강화에 대한 연구를 위하여 브랜드의 글로벌 확장을 위한 공간 스토리텔링의 세 개의 구조를 도출하였으며 브랜드가 필요한 글로벌 수용 요소 다섯 가지의 요인을 연구하였습니다. 둘째, 화장품의 글로벌 확산의 현황을 파악하여 논문의 연구 범위에 대한 설정과 사례조사의 기반을 마련하였다. 셋째, 브랜드 스토리텔링의 공간디자인을 위하여 스토리텔링의 마케팅적 효과와 공간에서의 구조 형성에 대하여 사물적 요소, 시간적 요소, 전달적 요소의 세 가지로 구분 후 이를 세분화 한 여섯 가지 분석의 틀 모형을 제시하여 이 모형을 중심으로 각각의 다른 국가와 브랜드의 사례를 조사하여 결과를 도출하였다. (결과) 샤넬과 같은 오랜 전통과 역사의 경쟁력이 강한 브랜드공간은 설명적 학습적 스토리텔링의 연출 보다는 브랜드의 강력한 통일성과 정체성을 보여주면서도 다양한 변동을 보여준다. 반면 아직 브랜드를 알려야 하는 한방화장품과 친환경 화장품에서는 럭셔리 유통시장과 프리미엄 시장에 따라 학습성이 높으며 프리미엄 시장의 친환경 화장품의 경우 통일성과 정체성은 다소 약하지만 변동성에 높은 성향을 보여 다양한 유통의 환경에 확산하는 적용성을 보여주었다. (결론) 통일성은 화장품 브랜드에서 매우 중요한 전략이지만 브랜드의 속성과 특징에 따라 유통환경에 따라 다양한 변동을 보여줄 때도 있으므로 통일성과 변동성은 글로벌 확장에 매우 중요한 요인임을 알 수 있다. 신생 브랜드는 강력한 차별화를 위하여 학습적 효과를 스토리텔링으로 보여주는 것이 중요하다. K뷰티가 아직도 열풍이며 글로벌 확산이 중요한 시기에 글로벌 환경에서 소비자에게 단계별 학습 효과를 보여주며 브랜드의 속성을 효율적으로 보여주는 것은 브랜드의 확장적 전략에 매우 중요함을 알 수 있다. 향후 브랜드의 글로벌 확장에 참고자료로 활용되길 기대한다. (Background and Purpose) A culture of consumption that values importance also requires an integrated approach to the brand. In particular, in modern society, a brand strategy is sensitive to trends, and shows a variety of patterns by country depending on the lifestyle and consumption habits of customers. This is a marketing strategy to show differentiation experience and brand identity, and efficiently showing the brand's storytelling spreads to various identity depending on the country and the distribution environment. The purpose of this study is to derive an effective way for the spatial storytelling to enhance the usefulness and competitiveness of marketing strategies when a brand extends globally. It is hoped that this study may be used as a guideline and a reference for the global identity of spatial design when brands enter the global market in the future. (Method) First, to study on strengthening global competitiveness, three spatial storytelling structures for the brand's global expansion were derived, and five elements of global acceptance required for the brand were studied. Second, by understanding the global diffusion of cosmetics, the scope of this study was determined and the basis for case study was established. Third, for the spatial design of brand storytelling, we present a framework model of six analyses that subdivided the marketing effects of storytelling and the structure formation in space into three components: object, temporal, and transitive. (Results) A brand space with strong competitiveness with a long tradition and history like Chanel shows various variations while expressing the strong unity and identity of the brand rather than directing an explanatory and learning storytelling. On the other hand, in the case of herbal medicine cosmetics and eco-friendly cosmetics brands, requiring to advertise their brands, they showed high learnability according to the luxury retail market and the premium market. In the case of eco-friendly cosmetics brands in the premium market, they showed good applicability by diffusing to various distribution environments with a tendency of high variability but a bit low unity and identity. (Conclusions) Uniformity is a very important strategy for cosmetics brands, but it can be seen that uniformity and volatility are very important factors for global expansion as they sometimes show various changes depending on the brand's properties and distribution environment. It is important for new brands to show the learning effect through storytelling in order to increase their differentiation. K-beauty is a craze and shows step-by-step learning effects to consumers at a time when global spread is important, and it can be seen that showing the brand's properties efficiently is very important for the brand's expansion strategy. It is expected that it will be used as a reference for global expansion of brands in the future.

      • Post-assembly modification of polymeric composite membranes using spin drying for fuel cell applications

        Lee, Kyung Ah,Yoon, Ki Ro,Kwon, Sung Hyun,Lee, Kyung Jin,Jo, Sunhee,Lee, Ju Sung,Lee, Kwan-Young,Lee, Seung Woo,Lee, Seung Geol,Kim, Jin Young The Royal Society of Chemistry 2019 Journal of materials chemistry. A, Materials for e Vol.7 No.13

        <P>Self-assembly of inter- and intraphases between the ionomer membrane and mechanical reinforcements in reinforced polymeric composite membranes is of great interest in both physics and chemistry, particularly for proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) application. One of the greatest challenges is to obtain an optimally structured polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)-reinforced perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA) composite membrane <I>via</I> solution processing. For high- performance and durable PEMFC applications, the self-assembly of interphases of the ionomers/reinforcements and intraphases of the ionomers in the composite PEM needs to be carefully tailored. Here, we show that post-assembly modification of a PTFE/PFSA composite membrane using a spin-drying method can significantly improve fuel cell performance and reliability. The forced assembly of PFSA ionomers during spinning results in greater infiltration yields into the porous PTFE media. In this way, spin-drying post-treatment results in lower gas crossover and improved mechanical durability. This process also yields larger regions of ionic clusters, which facilitate proton conduction at low relative humidity, affording higher fuel cell currents and greater efficiency.</P>

      • KCI등재후보

        Factors Affecting Customer Satisfaction with Pharmacy Franchises

        ( Sunhee Lee ),( Sharon Smith ),( Eunjung Kim ) 서암순창장학회 2014 Journal of Marketing Thought Vol.1 No.3

        This study seeks to identify key factors affecting the development of pharmacy franchises by analyzing consumption behavior and the impact of consumers on pharmacy franchise management. It also aims to determine key factors affecting customer satisfaction and loyalty toward pharmacy franchises. Independent research variables included store image, pharmacy service, and pharmacist specialty. Customer loyalty was adopted as a dependent variable, and customer satisfaction was a mediating variable. The results indicate that pharmacy service is an important factor related to customer satisfaction, followed by pharmacist specialty. Contrary to expectations, the image of store cleanness was unrelated to customer satisfaction. Such findings indicate that consumers perceive drugstores as unique spaces, as opposed to health and beauty stores.

      • Exploration of New Electroacupuncture Needle Material

        Lee, Sanghun,Choi, Gwang-Ho,Lee, Chang Hoon,Kim, Yu Kyoung,Lee, Saebhom,Cho, Sungjin,Yeon, Sunhee,Choi, Sun-Mi,Ryu, Yeon-Hee Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2012 Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medic Vol.2012 No.-

        <P><I>Background</I>. Electro Acupuncture (EA) uses the acupuncture needle as an electrode to apply low-frequency stimulation. For its safe operation, it is essential to prevent any corrosion of the acupuncture needle. <I>Objective</I>. The aim of this study is to find an available material and determine the possibility of producing a standard EA needle that is biocompatible. <I>Methods</I>. Biocompatibility was tested by an MTT assay and cytotoxicity testing. Corrosion was observed with a scanning electron microscope (SEM) after 0.5 mA, 60 min stimulation. The straightness was measured using a gap length of 100 mm, and tensile testing was performed by imposing a maximum tensile load. <I>Results</I>. Phosphor bronze, Ni coated SS304, were deemed inappropriate materials because of mild-to-moderate cytotoxicity and corrosion. Ti-6Al-4V and SS316 showed no cytotoxicity or corrosion. Ti-6Al-4V has a 70 times higher cost and 2.5 times lower conductivity than SS316. The results of both straightness and tensile testing confirmed that SS316 can be manufactured as a standard product. <I>Conclusion</I>. As a result, we confirmed that SS316 can be used a new EA electrode material. We hope that a further study of the maximum capacity of low-frequency stimulation using an SS316 for safe operation.</P>

      • Porcine testicular extract inhibits T cell proliferation by blocking cell cycle transition from G??? phase to S phase.

        Lee, Han-Hyoung,Lee, Suk Jun,Kim, Sunhee,Jeong, Seonah,Na, Manheum,Lee, Dong-Mok,Cheon, Yong-Pil,Lee, Ki Ho,Choi, Inho,Chun, Taehoon Kluwer Academic Publishers 2012 Biotechnology letters. Vol.34 No.7

        <P>Since T cells express diverse sex steroid hormone receptors, they might be a good model to evaluate the effects of sex steroid hormones on immune modulation. Porcine testicular extract contains several sex steroid hormones and may be useful to study the effects of sex steroid hormones during T cell activation. We have examined the effects of the porcine testicular extract on T cell activation: proliferation and secretion of cytokines (IL-2 and IFN-관) by activated T cells were severely decreased after treatment with porcine testicular extract. The extract produced an immunosuppressive effect and inhibited the proliferation of activated T cells by blocking the cell cycle transition from the G(1) phase to S phase. These effects were mediated by a decrease in the expression of cyclin D1 and cyclin E and constitutive expression of p27(KIP1) after T cell activation.</P>

      • Cancer‐upregulated gene 2 (CUG2) overexpression induces apoptosis in SKOV‐3 cells

        Lee, Sunhee,Koh, Wansoo,Kim, Hyun‐,Taek,Kim, Cheol‐,Hee,Lee, Soojin John Wiley Sons, Ltd. 2010 CELL BIOCHEMISTRY AND FUNCTION Vol.28 No.6

        <P><B>Abstract</B></P>10.1002/cbf.1678.abs<P>Cancer‐upregulated gene 2 (CUG2) was originally identified as a potential oncogene commonly up‐regulated in various human cancers. Recently, CUG2 was also identified as a new member of a centromere protein complex, important in the formation of a functional kinetochore complex. Presently, we report the pro‐apoptotic effect of CUG2 when this gene was overexpressed in the SKOV‐3 human ovarian cancer cell line. Apoptotic cell death mediated by CUG2 overexpression was independently demonstrated using cell viability determination, flow cytometry analysis, chromosome fragmentation assay, and the cleavage of the death substrate poly(ADP‐ribose) polymerase. Moreover, activation of caspase‐3 and ‐8 and the cytoplasmic translocation of mitochondrial cytochrome <I>c</I> were evident upon CUG2 expression. Apoptotic cell death was also observed during early development of zebrafish when CUG2 was overexpressed in zebrafish embryo. We propose that high expression of CUG2 induces apoptotic cell death. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</P>

      • On the selection of the reference genome in the rice genetic variation study

        Sunhee Kim,Dongju Lee,Chang-Yong Lee 한국산업경영시스템학회 2021 한국산업경영시스템학회 학술대회 Vol.2021 No.추계

        Rice is widely dominated by two strain, Indica (Oryza sativa indica) and Japonica (Oryza sativa japonica), and there is a great amount of the genetic diversity between two strain. Understanding the genetic difference and variants between two strain requires high-quality reference genome information. While Nipponbare, a japonica reference sequence, has been mainly used as the rice reference genome, the Indica reference sequences, R93-11 and R498, were recently published. Based on the two reference sequences, in this study, we investigated the effect of the reference genome in the rice genetic study. To this end, we utilized relevant bioinformatic tools and statistical methods to analyze all possible combinations of the reference genome and the variety. In this way, we suggested possible combinations of the reference sequence and the variety suitable for the genetic study of rice.

      • Altered expression of microRNA miR‐21, miR‐155, and let‐7a and their roles in pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors

        Lee, Hyoun Wook,Lee, Eun Hee,Ha, Seung Yeon,Lee, Chang Hun,Chang, Hee Kyung,Chang, Sunhee,Kwon, Kun Young,Hwang, Il Seon,Roh, Mee Sook,Seo, Jeong Wook Blackwell Publishing Asia 2012 Pathology international Vol.62 No.9

        <P>MicroRNA (miRNA) has a critical effect on tumorigenesis through post‐transcriptional modification and is considered to be potential biomarkers for cancer diagnosis and treatment monitoring. We evaluated the expression pattern of three selected miRNAs (miR‐21, miR‐155, and let‐7a) to evaluate their potential roles by quantitative reverse transcription‐polymerase chain reaction using formalin‐fixed and paraffin‐embedded tissues of 63 surgically resected pulmonary neuroendocrine (NE) tumors (19 typical carcinoids (TCs), 6 atypical carcinoids (ACs), 19 large cell NE carcinomas (LCNECs), and 19 small cell lung carcinomas (SCLCs). Control amplification for U6 small nuclear RNA (U6) was performed in all samples. Normalized Ct values were calculated (Ct<SUB>Experimental miRNA</SUB>‐Ct<SUB>U6</SUB>) for each case and recorded. The expression levels of miR‐21 and miR‐155 were significantly higher in high‐grade NE carcinomas (LCNECs and SCLCs) than in carcinoid tumors (TCs and ACs) (each <I>P</I> < 0.001). The expression level of miR‐21 in carcinoid tumors with lymph node metastasis was significantly higher than in carcinoid tumors without lymph node metastasis (<I>P</I>= 0.010). To the best of our knowledge, the present study is the first to examine the expression patterns of miR‐21 and miR‐155 as an adjunctive diagnostic tool or clinically relevant biomarkers for pulmonary NE tumors.</P>

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